Euphorbia-Derived Natural Products with Potential for Use in Health Maintenance

Euphorbia genus (Euphorbiaceae family), which is the third largest genus of angiosperm plants comprising ca. 2000 recognized species, is used all over the world in traditional medicine, especially in the traditional Chinese medicine. Members of this taxa are promptly recognizable by their specialize...

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Published inBiomolecules (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 9; no. 8; p. 337
Main Authors Salehi, Bahare, Iriti, Marcello, Vitalini, Sara, Antolak, Hubert, Pawlikowska, Ewelina, Kręgiel, Dorota, Sharifi-Rad, Javad, Oyeleye, Sunday I., Ademiluyi, Adedayo O., Czopek, Katarzyna, Staniak, Mariola, Custódio, Luísa, Coy-Barrera, Ericsson, Segura-Carretero, Antonio, Cádiz-Gurrea, María de la Luz, Capasso, Raffaele, Cho, William C., Seca, Ana M. L.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI 02.08.2019
MDPI AG
Subjects
anti-inflammation
anticancer
antimicrobial
bioactivity
essential oils
Euphorbia
extracts
phytochemicals
Review
terpenoids
Euphorbia
antimicrobial
terpenoids
bioactivity
anti-inflammation
extracts
phytochemicals
essential oils
anticancer
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Abstract Euphorbia genus (Euphorbiaceae family), which is the third largest genus of angiosperm plants comprising ca. 2000 recognized species, is used all over the world in traditional medicine, especially in the traditional Chinese medicine. Members of this taxa are promptly recognizable by their specialized inflorescences and latex. In this review, an overview of Euphorbia-derived natural products such as essential oils, extracts, and pure compounds, active in a broad range of biological activities, and with potential usages in health maintenance, is described. The chemical composition of essential oils from Euphorbia species revealed the presence of more than 80 phytochemicals, mainly oxygenated sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpenes hydrocarbons, while Euphorbia extracts contain secondary metabolites such as sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, sterols, flavonoids, and other polyphenols. The extracts and secondary metabolites from Euphorbia plants may act as active principles of medicines for the treatment of many human ailments, mainly inflammation, cancer, and microbial infections. Besides, Euphorbia-derived products have great potential as a source of bioactive extracts and pure compounds, which can be used to promote longevity with more health.
AbstractList Euphorbia genus (Euphorbiaceae family), which is the third largest genus of angiosperm plants comprising ca. 2000 recognized species, is used all over the world in traditional medicine, especially in the traditional Chinese medicine. Members of this taxa are promptly recognizable by their specialized inflorescences and latex. In this review, an overview of Euphorbia-derived natural products such as essential oils, extracts, and pure compounds, active in a broad range of biological activities, and with potential usages in health maintenance, is described. The chemical composition of essential oils from Euphorbia species revealed the presence of more than 80 phytochemicals, mainly oxygenated sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpenes hydrocarbons, while Euphorbia extracts contain secondary metabolites such as sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, sterols, flavonoids, and other polyphenols. The extracts and secondary metabolites from Euphorbia plants may act as active principles of medicines for the treatment of many human ailments, mainly inflammation, cancer, and microbial infections. Besides, Euphorbia-derived products have great potential as a source of bioactive extracts and pure compounds, which can be used to promote longevity with more health.
genus (Euphorbiaceae family), which is the third largest genus of angiosperm plants comprising ca. 2000 recognized species, is used all over the world in traditional medicine, especially in the traditional Chinese medicine. Members of this taxa are promptly recognizable by their specialized inflorescences and latex. In this review, an overview of -derived natural products such as essential oils, extracts, and pure compounds, active in a broad range of biological activities, and with potential usages in health maintenance, is described. The chemical composition of essential oils from species revealed the presence of more than 80 phytochemicals, mainly oxygenated sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpenes hydrocarbons, while extracts contain secondary metabolites such as sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, sterols, flavonoids, and other polyphenols. The extracts and secondary metabolites from plants may act as active principles of medicines for the treatment of many human ailments, mainly inflammation, cancer, and microbial infections. Besides, -derived products have great potential as a source of bioactive extracts and pure compounds, which can be used to promote longevity with more health.
Euphorbia genus (Euphorbiaceae family), which is the third largest genus of angiosperm plants comprising ca. 2000 recognized species, is used all over the world in traditional medicine, especially in the traditional Chinese medicine. Members of this taxa are promptly recognizable by their specialized inflorescences and latex. In this review, an overview of Euphorbia -derived natural products such as essential oils, extracts, and pure compounds, active in a broad range of biological activities, and with potential usages in health maintenance, is described. The chemical composition of essential oils from Euphorbia species revealed the presence of more than 80 phytochemicals, mainly oxygenated sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpenes hydrocarbons, while Euphorbia extracts contain secondary metabolites such as sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, sterols, flavonoids, and other polyphenols. The extracts and secondary metabolites from Euphorbia plants may act as active principles of medicines for the treatment of many human ailments, mainly inflammation, cancer, and microbial infections. Besides, Euphorbia -derived products have great potential as a source of bioactive extracts and pure compounds, which can be used to promote longevity with more health.
Euphorbia genus (Euphorbiaceae family), which is the third largest genus of angiosperm plants comprising ca. 2000 recognized species, is used all over the world in traditional medicine, especially in the traditional Chinese medicine. Members of this taxa are promptly recognizable by their specialized inflorescences and latex. In this review, an overview of Euphorbia-derived natural products such as essential oils, extracts, and pure compounds, active in a broad range of biological activities, and with potential usages in health maintenance, is described. The chemical composition of essential oils from Euphorbia species revealed the presence of more than 80 phytochemicals, mainly oxygenated sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpenes hydrocarbons, while Euphorbia extracts contain secondary metabolites such as sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, sterols, flavonoids, and other polyphenols. The extracts and secondary metabolites from Euphorbia plants may act as active principles of medicines for the treatment of many human ailments, mainly inflammation, cancer, and microbial infections. Besides, Euphorbia-derived products have great potential as a source of bioactive extracts and pure compounds, which can be used to promote longevity with more health.Euphorbia genus (Euphorbiaceae family), which is the third largest genus of angiosperm plants comprising ca. 2000 recognized species, is used all over the world in traditional medicine, especially in the traditional Chinese medicine. Members of this taxa are promptly recognizable by their specialized inflorescences and latex. In this review, an overview of Euphorbia-derived natural products such as essential oils, extracts, and pure compounds, active in a broad range of biological activities, and with potential usages in health maintenance, is described. The chemical composition of essential oils from Euphorbia species revealed the presence of more than 80 phytochemicals, mainly oxygenated sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpenes hydrocarbons, while Euphorbia extracts contain secondary metabolites such as sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, sterols, flavonoids, and other polyphenols. The extracts and secondary metabolites from Euphorbia plants may act as active principles of medicines for the treatment of many human ailments, mainly inflammation, cancer, and microbial infections. Besides, Euphorbia-derived products have great potential as a source of bioactive extracts and pure compounds, which can be used to promote longevity with more health.
Author Segura-Carretero, Antonio
Salehi, Bahare
Oyeleye, Sunday I.
Czopek, Katarzyna
Custódio, Luísa
Staniak, Mariola
Vitalini, Sara
Pawlikowska, Ewelina
Cádiz-Gurrea, María de la Luz
Ademiluyi, Adedayo O.
Cho, William C.
Coy-Barrera, Ericsson
Iriti, Marcello
Seca, Ana M. L.
Kręgiel, Dorota
Capasso, Raffaele
Antolak, Hubert
Sharifi-Rad, Javad
AuthorAffiliation 6 Department of Biomedical Technology, Federal University of Technology, Akure 340252, Nigeria
5 Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals Unit, Department of Biochemistry, Federal University of Technology, Akure 340252, Nigeria
1 Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Bam University of Medical Sciences, Bam 44340847, Iran
7 Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation – State Research Institute, Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Puławy, Poland
3 Institute of Fermentation Technology and Microbiology, Lodz University of Technology, Wolczanska 171/173, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
9 Bioorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Campus Nueva Granada, Cajicá 250247, Colombia
12 Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80055 Portici, Italy
4 Zabol Medicinal Plants Research Center, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol 61615-585, Iran
8 Centre of Marine Sciences, University of Algarve, Faculty of Sciences and Tech
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  orcidid: 0000-0002-7709-2375
  surname: Seca
  fullname: Seca, Ana M. L.
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31382529$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 8
Keywords Euphorbia
antimicrobial
terpenoids
bioactivity
anti-inflammation
extracts
phytochemicals
essential oils
anticancer
Language English
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PublicationDate 20190802
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2019-08-02
PublicationDate_xml – month: 8
  year: 2019
  text: 20190802
  day: 2
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PublicationTitle Biomolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
PublicationTitleAlternate Biomolecules
PublicationYear 2019
Publisher MDPI
MDPI AG
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Snippet Euphorbia genus (Euphorbiaceae family), which is the third largest genus of angiosperm plants comprising ca. 2000 recognized species, is used all over the...
genus (Euphorbiaceae family), which is the third largest genus of angiosperm plants comprising ca. 2000 recognized species, is used all over the world in...
Euphorbia genus (Euphorbiaceae family), which is the third largest genus of angiosperm plants comprising ca. 2000 recognized species, is used all over the...
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StartPage 337
SubjectTerms anti-inflammation
anticancer
antimicrobial
bioactivity
essential oils
Euphorbia
extracts
phytochemicals
Review
terpenoids
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Title Euphorbia-Derived Natural Products with Potential for Use in Health Maintenance
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