Fabrication of superhydrophobic surface by oxidation growth of flower-like nanostructure on a steel foil
Energy saving has drawn attention all around the world. The fluidic drag reduction effect of superhydrophobic surfaces has been investigated both theoretically and experimentally. However, there has been little experimental analysis on the drag reduction of superhydrophobic steel surfaces. Here, we...
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| Published in | RSC advances Vol. 7; no. 41; pp. 25341 - 25346 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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01.01.2017
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| Abstract | Energy saving has drawn attention all around the world. The fluidic drag reduction effect of superhydrophobic surfaces has been investigated both theoretically and experimentally. However, there has been little experimental analysis on the drag reduction of superhydrophobic steel surfaces. Here, we present a novel method to fabricate the superhydrophobic surface with a 3D flower-like micro-nanostructure on the steel foil using the method of high-temperature oxidation. The wettability of the oxide films can be easily changed from super hydrophilic to superhydrophobic with chemical modification. We measure the liquid/solid friction of the as-prepared superhydrophobic surface using the self-assembly system. The drag reduction ratio for the superhydrophobic steel surface is 20-30% at low velocity. The superhydrophobic steel surface has numerous technical applications in drag reduction field.
A novel method to fabricate the superhydrophobic surface with a 3D flower-like micro-nanostructure on the steel foil was presented here. The surface shows good drag reduction effect and has numerous technical applications in drag reduction field. |
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| AbstractList | Energy saving has drawn attention all around the world. The fluidic drag reduction effect of superhydrophobic surfaces has been investigated both theoretically and experimentally. However, there has been little experimental analysis on the drag reduction of superhydrophobic steel surfaces. Here, we present a novel method to fabricate the superhydrophobic surface with a 3D flower-like micro-nanostructure on the steel foil using the method of high-temperature oxidation. The wettability of the oxide films can be easily changed from super hydrophilic to superhydrophobic with chemical modification. We measure the liquid/solid friction of the as-prepared superhydrophobic surface using the self-assembly system. The drag reduction ratio for the superhydrophobic steel surface is 20-30% at low velocity. The superhydrophobic steel surface has numerous technical applications in drag reduction field. Energy saving has drawn attention all around the world. The fluidic drag reduction effect of superhydrophobic surfaces has been investigated both theoretically and experimentally. However, there has been little experimental analysis on the drag reduction of superhydrophobic steel surfaces. Here, we present a novel method to fabricate the superhydrophobic surface with a 3D flower-like micro-nanostructure on the steel foil using the method of high-temperature oxidation. The wettability of the oxide films can be easily changed from super hydrophilic to superhydrophobic with chemical modification. We measure the liquid/solid friction of the as-prepared superhydrophobic surface using the self-assembly system. The drag reduction ratio for the superhydrophobic steel surface is 20-30% at low velocity. The superhydrophobic steel surface has numerous technical applications in drag reduction field. A novel method to fabricate the superhydrophobic surface with a 3D flower-like micro-nanostructure on the steel foil was presented here. The surface shows good drag reduction effect and has numerous technical applications in drag reduction field. |
| Author | Liu, Xiaowei Wu, Zhiwen Rong, Wanting Zhang, Haifeng Yin, Liang Weng, Rui |
| AuthorAffiliation | MEMS Center Harbin Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource & Environment |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: MEMS Center – name: Harbin Institute of Technology – name: State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource & Environment |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Rui surname: Weng fullname: Weng, Rui – sequence: 2 givenname: Haifeng surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Haifeng – sequence: 3 givenname: Liang surname: Yin fullname: Yin, Liang – sequence: 4 givenname: Wanting surname: Rong fullname: Rong, Wanting – sequence: 5 givenname: Zhiwen surname: Wu fullname: Wu, Zhiwen – sequence: 6 givenname: Xiaowei surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Xiaowei |
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| SubjectTerms | Drag reduction energy conservation foil Foils Friction hydrophilicity hydrophobicity Liquids nanomaterials Oxidation Oxide coatings Self assembly steel Steels wettability |
| Title | Fabrication of superhydrophobic surface by oxidation growth of flower-like nanostructure on a steel foil |
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