Enhanced diffusion and phase transformations during ultrasonic welding of zinc and aluminum
Elevated-temperature (513 K) ultrasonic welding of aluminum with zinc was investigated. The interface exhibits structures indicative of enhanced interdiffusion and local melting of Al–Zn solid solution. EDS analysis yielded an interdiffusivity value of 1.9 μm 2/s. The enhanced diffusion and melting...
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Published in | Scripta materialia Vol. 52; no. 9; pp. 939 - 943 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York, NY
Elsevier Ltd
01.05.2005
Elsevier Science |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Abstract | Elevated-temperature (513
K) ultrasonic welding of aluminum with zinc was investigated. The interface exhibits structures indicative of enhanced interdiffusion and local melting of Al–Zn solid solution. EDS analysis yielded an interdiffusivity value of 1.9
μm
2/s. The enhanced diffusion and melting can be attributed to high strain rate (∼10
3
s
−1) plastic deformation in aluminum, which may increase the instantaneous vacancy concentration as high as ∼10
−1. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Elevated-temperature (513
K) ultrasonic welding of aluminum with zinc was investigated. The interface exhibits structures indicative of enhanced interdiffusion and local melting of Al–Zn solid solution. EDS analysis yielded an interdiffusivity value of 1.9
μm
2/s. The enhanced diffusion and melting can be attributed to high strain rate (∼10
3
s
−1) plastic deformation in aluminum, which may increase the instantaneous vacancy concentration as high as ∼10
−1. Elevated-temperature (513 K) ultrasonic welding of aluminum with zinc was investigated. The interface exhibits structures indicative of enhanced interdiffusion and local melting of Al-Zn solid solution. EDS analysis yielded an interdiffusivity value of 1.9 mm2/s. The enhanced diffusion and melting can be attributed to high strain rate (~10(3) s-1) plastic deformation in aluminum, which may increase the instantaneous vacancy concentration as high as ~10-1. |
Author | Wong, Peter Y. Ando, Teiichi Gunduz, Ibrahim E. Shattuck, Emily Doumanidis, Charalabos C. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ibrahim E. surname: Gunduz fullname: Gunduz, Ibrahim E. email: emreth@coe.neu.edu organization: Advanced Materials Processing Laboratory, Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Northeastern University, 360 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA – sequence: 2 givenname: Teiichi surname: Ando fullname: Ando, Teiichi organization: Advanced Materials Processing Laboratory, Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Northeastern University, 360 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA – sequence: 3 givenname: Emily surname: Shattuck fullname: Shattuck, Emily organization: Thermal Analysis of Materials Processing Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155, USA – sequence: 4 givenname: Peter Y. surname: Wong fullname: Wong, Peter Y. organization: Thermal Analysis of Materials Processing Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155, USA – sequence: 5 givenname: Charalabos C. surname: Doumanidis fullname: Doumanidis, Charalabos C. organization: Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Cyprus, 75 Kalipoleos Ave., 1678 Nicosia, Cyprus |
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Snippet | Elevated-temperature (513
K) ultrasonic welding of aluminum with zinc was investigated. The interface exhibits structures indicative of enhanced interdiffusion... Elevated-temperature (513 K) ultrasonic welding of aluminum with zinc was investigated. The interface exhibits structures indicative of enhanced interdiffusion... |
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SubjectTerms | Applied sciences Enhanced diffusion Exact sciences and technology Excess vacancy High strain rate deformation Metals. Metallurgy Phase stability Ultrasonic welding |
Title | Enhanced diffusion and phase transformations during ultrasonic welding of zinc and aluminum |
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