A unified equation for creep-fatigue
•Coffin–Manson equation Δεp=CoN-βo is a special case of a unified creep-fatigue equation, Δεp=Cos(σ)c(T,f)N-βob(T,f).•The stress function s(σ) incorporates the stress-characteristic of creep.•The creep functions c(T, f) and b(T, f) embody the time-temperature characteristic of creep.•At the referenc...
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Published in | International journal of fatigue Vol. 68; pp. 186 - 194 |
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Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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2014
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Abstract | •Coffin–Manson equation Δεp=CoN-βo is a special case of a unified creep-fatigue equation, Δεp=Cos(σ)c(T,f)N-βob(T,f).•The stress function s(σ) incorporates the stress-characteristic of creep.•The creep functions c(T, f) and b(T, f) embody the time-temperature characteristic of creep.•At the reference condition when creep is dormant, s(σ)=c(T, f)=b(T, f)=1, the Coffin–Manson equation is recovered.
“Pure fatigue” is a special case of creep-fatigue; and the Coffin–Manson equation, Δεp=CoN-βo, is a special case of the general creep-fatigue equation, which is proposed to take the form: Δεp=Cos(σ)c(T,f)N-βob(T,f). The functions, s(σ),c(T, f) and b(T, f), embody the stress–time–temperature characteristic of creep. At the reference condition when creep is dormant, s(σ)=c(T, f)=b(T, f)=1, the Coffin–Manson equation is recovered. At the extreme condition when c(T, f)=0, creep-rupture occurs without fatigue. In between these two extreme conditions whence 0⩽c(T, f)⩽1, creep-fatigue prevails. |
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AbstractList | •Coffin–Manson equation Δεp=CoN-βo is a special case of a unified creep-fatigue equation, Δεp=Cos(σ)c(T,f)N-βob(T,f).•The stress function s(σ) incorporates the stress-characteristic of creep.•The creep functions c(T, f) and b(T, f) embody the time-temperature characteristic of creep.•At the reference condition when creep is dormant, s(σ)=c(T, f)=b(T, f)=1, the Coffin–Manson equation is recovered.
“Pure fatigue” is a special case of creep-fatigue; and the Coffin–Manson equation, Δεp=CoN-βo, is a special case of the general creep-fatigue equation, which is proposed to take the form: Δεp=Cos(σ)c(T,f)N-βob(T,f). The functions, s(σ),c(T, f) and b(T, f), embody the stress–time–temperature characteristic of creep. At the reference condition when creep is dormant, s(σ)=c(T, f)=b(T, f)=1, the Coffin–Manson equation is recovered. At the extreme condition when c(T, f)=0, creep-rupture occurs without fatigue. In between these two extreme conditions whence 0⩽c(T, f)⩽1, creep-fatigue prevails. "Pure fatigue" is a special case of creep-fatigue; and the Coffin-Manson equation, [Delta][varepsilon] sub()p= C sub(o)u- beta o is a special case of the general creep-fatigue equation, which is proposed to take the form: [Delta][varepsilon] sub()p= C sub(o)s([sigma])c(T,[functionof])N super(- beta ) obT[functionof] The functions, s([sigma]), c(T,[functionof]) and b(T,[functionof]), embody the stress-time-temperature characteristic of creep. At the reference condition when creep is dormant, s([sigma]) = c(T,[functionof]) = b(T,[functionof]) = 1, the Coffin-Manson equation is recovered. At the extreme condition when c(T, [functionof]) = 0, creep-rupture occurs without fatigue. In between these two extreme conditions whence 0 =, c(T,[functionof]) =, 1, creep-fatigue prevails. |
Author | Wong, E.H. Mai, Y.-W. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: E.H. surname: Wong fullname: Wong, E.H. email: ehwong@ntu.edu.sg organization: University of Canterbury, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand – sequence: 2 givenname: Y.-W. surname: Mai fullname: Mai, Y.-W. organization: University of Sydney, School of Aerospace, Mechanical & Mechatronic Engineering J07, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/S0142-1123(98)00056-5 10.1016/S0026-2714(99)00061-X 10.1115/1.2929024 10.1007/s11664-008-0403-x 10.1016/S0142-1123(02)00011-7 10.1115/1.1413764 10.1115/1.2906412 10.1243/PIME_PROC_1935_131_012_02 10.1016/0022-5096(55)90054-5 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2013.09.016 10.1016/S0142-1123(99)00124-3 |
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Keywords | Solder Life prediction Fatigue equation Fatigue Creep-fatigue Lifetime Creep Prediction Mechanical properties Soldering |
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tin-based solder alloys for drop-impact modelling publication-title: J Electron Mater doi: 10.1007/s11664-008-0403-x contributor: fullname: Wong – year: 1995 ident: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2014.05.004_b0060 contributor: fullname: Penny – year: 1993 ident: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2014.05.004_b0015 article-title: Solder creep-fatigue interactions with flexible leaded surface mount components, chapter in thermal stress and strain in microelectronics packaging contributor: fullname: Ross – volume: 24 start-page: 987 year: 2002 ident: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2014.05.004_b0155 article-title: Strain-rate effects on low cycle fatigue mechanism of eutectic Sn–Pb solder publication-title: Int J Fatigue doi: 10.1016/S0142-1123(02)00011-7 contributor: fullname: Kanchanomai – ident: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2014.05.004_b0040 – year: 1969 ident: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2014.05.004_b0065 article-title: Correlations between high-temperature creep behaviour and structure contributor: fullname: Bird – volume: 10 start-page: 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Snippet | •Coffin–Manson equation Δεp=CoN-βo is a special case of a unified creep-fatigue equation, Δεp=Cos(σ)c(T,f)N-βob(T,f).•The stress function s(σ) incorporates the... "Pure fatigue" is a special case of creep-fatigue; and the Coffin-Manson equation, [Delta][varepsilon] sub()p= C sub(o)u- beta o is a special case of the... |
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SubjectTerms | Applied sciences Brazing. Soldering Creep Creep (materials) Creep-fatigue Economic conditions Exact sciences and technology Fatigue Fatigue (materials) Fatigue equation Joining, thermal cutting: metallurgical aspects Life prediction Mathematical analysis Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology Metals. Metallurgy Solder |
Title | A unified equation for creep-fatigue |
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