Reliability of Radiovisiography and Cytomorphometry in Determining the Age of an Individual: A Clinical Comparative Study
The oral cavity can be explored as an area to identify the impacts of aging. Exfoliative cytology is a painless, rapid, and effective method for collecting intact cells from various epithelial layers for microscopic examination. Therefore, the current study's objective was to determine the aver...
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| Published in | Journal of pharmacy & bioallied science Vol. 16; no. Suppl 2; pp. S1387 - S1389 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
India
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd
01.04.2024
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
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| Abstract | The oral cavity can be explored as an area to identify the impacts of aging. Exfoliative cytology is a painless, rapid, and effective method for collecting intact cells from various epithelial layers for microscopic examination. Therefore, the current study's objective was to determine the average cell size using morphometric analysis and radiovisiography (RVG) to estimate an individual's age utilizing buccal smears and the pulp/tooth ratio. A software program was utilized to determine the cell size using exfoliative cytology, and the pulp and tooth area was measured using RVG of mandibular canine with the help of an image analysis software. Appropriate statistical tests were performed using IBM SPSS statistical software for Windows (version 25). The patient's chronological age, pulp area, and the associated pulp-tooth area ratio values were determined, along with Karl Pearson's correlation coefficient. It was discovered by using a paired
-test to compare chronological age to the age deduced from cell size and pulp-tooth area ratio. According to the current study, age estimation could be done based on average cell size, pulp size, and pulp-tooth area ratio for forensic odontology. Studies with bigger sample sizes and diverse population would help achieve definitive conclusions about the reliability of this particular method. |
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| AbstractList | The oral cavity can be explored as an area to identify the impacts of aging. Exfoliative cytology is a painless, rapid, and effective method for collecting intact cells from various epithelial layers for microscopic examination. Therefore, the current study’s objective was to determine the average cell size using morphometric analysis and radiovisiography (RVG) to estimate an individual’s age utilizing buccal smears and the pulp/tooth ratio. A software program was utilized to determine the cell size using exfoliative cytology, and the pulp and tooth area was measured using RVG of mandibular canine with the help of an image analysis software. Appropriate statistical tests were performed using IBM SPSS statistical software for Windows (version 25). The patient’s chronological age, pulp area, and the associated pulp–tooth area ratio values were determined, along with Karl Pearson’s correlation coefficient. It was discovered by using a paired t-test to compare chronological age to the age deduced from cell size and pulp–tooth area ratio. According to the current study, age estimation could be done based on average cell size, pulp size, and pulp–tooth area ratio for forensic odontology. Studies with bigger sample sizes and diverse population would help achieve definitive conclusions about the reliability of this particular method. The oral cavity can be explored as an area to identify the impacts of aging. Exfoliative cytology is a painless, rapid, and effective method for collecting intact cells from various epithelial layers for microscopic examination. Therefore, the current study’s objective was to determine the average cell size using morphometric analysis and radiovisiography (RVG) to estimate an individual’s age utilizing buccal smears and the pulp/tooth ratio. A software program was utilized to determine the cell size using exfoliative cytology, and the pulp and tooth area was measured using RVG of mandibular canine with the help of an image analysis software. Appropriate statistical tests were performed using IBM SPSS statistical software for Windows (version 25). The patient’s chronological age, pulp area, and the associated pulp–tooth area ratio values were determined, along with Karl Pearson’s correlation coefficient. It was discovered by using a paired t -test to compare chronological age to the age deduced from cell size and pulp–tooth area ratio. According to the current study, age estimation could be done based on average cell size, pulp size, and pulp–tooth area ratio for forensic odontology. Studies with bigger sample sizes and diverse population would help achieve definitive conclusions about the reliability of this particular method. ABSTRACTThe oral cavity can be explored as an area to identify the impacts of aging. Exfoliative cytology is a painless, rapid, and effective method for collecting intact cells from various epithelial layers for microscopic examination. Therefore, the current study’s objective was to determine the average cell size using morphometric analysis and radiovisiography (RVG) to estimate an individual’s age utilizing buccal smears and the pulp/tooth ratio. A software program was utilized to determine the cell size using exfoliative cytology, and the pulp and tooth area was measured using RVG of mandibular canine with the help of an image analysis software. Appropriate statistical tests were performed using IBM SPSS statistical software for Windows (version 25). The patient’s chronological age, pulp area, and the associated pulp–tooth area ratio values were determined, along with Karl Pearson’s correlation coefficient. It was discovered by using a paired t-test to compare chronological age to the age deduced from cell size and pulp–tooth area ratio. According to the current study, age estimation could be done based on average cell size, pulp size, and pulp–tooth area ratio for forensic odontology. Studies with bigger sample sizes and diverse population would help achieve definitive conclusions about the reliability of this particular method. The oral cavity can be explored as an area to identify the impacts of aging. Exfoliative cytology is a painless, rapid, and effective method for collecting intact cells from various epithelial layers for microscopic examination. Therefore, the current study's objective was to determine the average cell size using morphometric analysis and radiovisiography (RVG) to estimate an individual's age utilizing buccal smears and the pulp/tooth ratio. A software program was utilized to determine the cell size using exfoliative cytology, and the pulp and tooth area was measured using RVG of mandibular canine with the help of an image analysis software. Appropriate statistical tests were performed using IBM SPSS statistical software for Windows (version 25). The patient's chronological age, pulp area, and the associated pulp-tooth area ratio values were determined, along with Karl Pearson's correlation coefficient. It was discovered by using a paired -test to compare chronological age to the age deduced from cell size and pulp-tooth area ratio. According to the current study, age estimation could be done based on average cell size, pulp size, and pulp-tooth area ratio for forensic odontology. Studies with bigger sample sizes and diverse population would help achieve definitive conclusions about the reliability of this particular method. A BSTRACT The oral cavity can be explored as an area to identify the impacts of aging. Exfoliative cytology is a painless, rapid, and effective method for collecting intact cells from various epithelial layers for microscopic examination. Therefore, the current study’s objective was to determine the average cell size using morphometric analysis and radiovisiography (RVG) to estimate an individual’s age utilizing buccal smears and the pulp/tooth ratio. A software program was utilized to determine the cell size using exfoliative cytology, and the pulp and tooth area was measured using RVG of mandibular canine with the help of an image analysis software. Appropriate statistical tests were performed using IBM SPSS statistical software for Windows (version 25). The patient’s chronological age, pulp area, and the associated pulp–tooth area ratio values were determined, along with Karl Pearson’s correlation coefficient. It was discovered by using a paired t -test to compare chronological age to the age deduced from cell size and pulp–tooth area ratio. According to the current study, age estimation could be done based on average cell size, pulp size, and pulp–tooth area ratio for forensic odontology. Studies with bigger sample sizes and diverse population would help achieve definitive conclusions about the reliability of this particular method. |
| Author | Kaur, Awneet Mohanty, Satyam Bhuvaneshwari, S Srinivasan, Soundarya Bhuyan, Lipsa Manohar, Balaji |
| AuthorAffiliation | 4 Department of Periodontology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Campus-5, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India 6 Private Practionner, Smile Studio and Dental Care, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India 1 Intern, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Campus-5, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India 3 Department of Oral Medicine, Diagnosis and Radiology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Campus-5, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India 5 Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Campus-5, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India 2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Best Dental Science College and Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 4 Department of Periodontology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Campus-5, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India – name: 6 Private Practionner, Smile Studio and Dental Care, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India – name: 3 Department of Oral Medicine, Diagnosis and Radiology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Campus-5, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India – name: 5 Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Campus-5, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India – name: 1 Intern, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Campus-5, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India – name: 2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Best Dental Science College and Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.03.007 10.4103/0972-1363.161063 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00336.x 10.4103/ijfo.ijfo_6_18 |
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| Keywords | cytomorphometry pulp–tooth area ratio Age estimation RadioVisioGraphy exfoliative cytology |
| Language | English |
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| References | Marroquin (R4-20240829) 2017; 275 Cameriere (R1-20240829) 2007; 52 Joseph (R3-20240829) 2013; 25 Chaudhary (R2-20240829) 2018; 3 |
| References_xml | – volume: 275 start-page: 203 year: 2017 ident: R4-20240829 article-title: Age estimation in adults by dental imaging assessment systematic review publication-title: Forensic Sci Int doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.03.007 contributor: fullname: Marroquin – volume: 25 start-page: 287 year: 2013 ident: R3-20240829 article-title: Intraoral digital radiography for adult age estimation: A reliable technique publication-title: J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol doi: 10.4103/0972-1363.161063 contributor: fullname: Joseph – volume: 52 start-page: 166 year: 2007 ident: R1-20240829 article-title: Age estimation by pulp/tooth ratio in canines by peri-apical X-rays publication-title: J Forensic Sci doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00336.x contributor: fullname: Cameriere – volume: 3 start-page: 40 year: 2018 ident: R2-20240829 article-title: Age estimation by exfoliative cytology: New era of noninvasive forensic science publication-title: Int J Forensic Odontol doi: 10.4103/ijfo.ijfo_6_18 contributor: fullname: Chaudhary |
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| Snippet | The oral cavity can be explored as an area to identify the impacts of aging. Exfoliative cytology is a painless, rapid, and effective method for collecting... A BSTRACT The oral cavity can be explored as an area to identify the impacts of aging. Exfoliative cytology is a painless, rapid, and effective method for... ABSTRACTThe oral cavity can be explored as an area to identify the impacts of aging. Exfoliative cytology is a painless, rapid, and effective method for... |
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| SubjectTerms | Age Age determination age estimation Aging Canine teeth Cell size Cellular biology Cytology cytomorphometry Dental pulp exfoliative cytology Image processing Oral cavity Original Population studies pulp–tooth area ratio radiovisiography Software Statistical analysis Teeth |
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| Title | Reliability of Radiovisiography and Cytomorphometry in Determining the Age of an Individual: A Clinical Comparative Study |
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