Seismic Design Method for Shield Tunnels in Ground Conditions Subject to Change in the Longitudinal Direction - TSUNO, Kiwamu; FUJITA, Kiichi; FUNAKOSHI, Koji (Quarterly Report of RTRI, 2023)
Keywords: Axial forces; Bending moments; Inclination angle; longitudinal direction; performance-based design method; Seismic design; Shear forces; shield tunnel; Stiffness; Tunneling shields