Compact dual-band rectenna for RF energy harvest based on a tree-like antenna

A novel compact dual-band rectenna is presented for efficient radio frequency (RF) energy harvest at 2.45 GHz WiFi and 3.5 GHz WiMAX bands. The proposed rectenna is composed of an optimised tree-like receiving antenna and a compact rectifier based on a two-branch matching network. The tree-like ante...

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Published inIET microwaves, antennas & propagation Vol. 13; no. 9; pp. 1350 - 1357
Main Authors Wang, Meng, Fan, Yue, Yang, Lan, Li, Yan, Feng, Jing, Shi, Yanyan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published The Institution of Engineering and Technology 24.07.2019
Subjects
antenna radiation patterns
compact dual‐band rectenna
compact rectifier
dual‐band characteristic
energy harvesting
energy loss
frequency 2.45 GHz
frequency 3.5 GHz
high radiation efficiency
microwave antennas
multifrequency antennas
optimised tree‐like receiving antenna
radio frequency energy harvest
receiving antennas
rectennas
rectifying circuits
Research Article
resistance 0.9 kohm to 20 kohm
RF energy harvest
slotted ground plane
two‐branch matching network
WiFi band
WiMax
WiMAX band
wireless LAN
compact dual-band rectenna
microwave antennas
high radiation efficiency
energy harvesting
WiMax
radio frequency energy harvest
two-branch matching network
frequency 2.45 GHz
WiFi band
resistance 0.9 kohm to 20 kohm
optimised tree-like receiving antenna
receiving antennas
dual-band characteristic
WiMAX band
rectifying circuits
antenna radiation patterns
compact rectifier
RF energy harvest
multifrequency antennas
energy loss
wireless LAN
frequency 3.5 GHz
rectennas
slotted ground plane
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Abstract A novel compact dual-band rectenna is presented for efficient radio frequency (RF) energy harvest at 2.45 GHz WiFi and 3.5 GHz WiMAX bands. The proposed rectenna is composed of an optimised tree-like receiving antenna and a compact rectifier based on a two-branch matching network. The tree-like antenna is found to feature a dual-band characteristic, high radiation efficiency, and improved reflection coefficient with the newly designed slotted ground plane. By introducing the matching network which consists of two different radial branches, the proposed antenna is well matched with the rectifying circuit and most part of the received power could be delivered. Besides, in order to eliminate the coupling effects, reduce the energy loss and minimise the overall dimension of the rectenna, three narrow stubs on the ground plane of the antenna are designed to perform as the ground of the rectifier. The results have demonstrated the designed rectenna exhibits relatively stable conversion efficiency for the load value varying from 0.9 to 20 kΩ under low input power and the maximum conversion efficiency is observed to be 60% at 2.45 GHz and 53% at 3.5 GHz under the input power of 0 dBm.
AbstractList A novel compact dual‐band rectenna is presented for efficient radio frequency (RF) energy harvest at 2.45 GHz WiFi and 3.5 GHz WiMAX bands. The proposed rectenna is composed of an optimised tree‐like receiving antenna and a compact rectifier based on a two‐branch matching network. The tree‐like antenna is found to feature a dual‐band characteristic, high radiation efficiency, and improved reflection coefficient with the newly designed slotted ground plane. By introducing the matching network which consists of two different radial branches, the proposed antenna is well matched with the rectifying circuit and most part of the received power could be delivered. Besides, in order to eliminate the coupling effects, reduce the energy loss and minimise the overall dimension of the rectenna, three narrow stubs on the ground plane of the antenna are designed to perform as the ground of the rectifier. The results have demonstrated the designed rectenna exhibits relatively stable conversion efficiency for the load value varying from 0.9 to 20 kΩ under low input power and the maximum conversion efficiency is observed to be 60% at 2.45 GHz and 53% at 3.5 GHz under the input power of 0 dBm.
Author Shi, Yanyan
Wang, Meng
Yang, Lan
Fan, Yue
Li, Yan
Feng, Jing
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Issue 9
Keywords compact dual-band rectenna
microwave antennas
high radiation efficiency
energy harvesting
WiMax
radio frequency energy harvest
two-branch matching network
frequency 2.45 GHz
WiFi band
resistance 0.9 kohm to 20 kohm
optimised tree-like receiving antenna
receiving antennas
dual-band characteristic
WiMAX band
rectifying circuits
antenna radiation patterns
compact rectifier
RF energy harvest
multifrequency antennas
energy loss
wireless LAN
frequency 3.5 GHz
rectennas
slotted ground plane
Language English
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Snippet A novel compact dual-band rectenna is presented for efficient radio frequency (RF) energy harvest at 2.45 GHz WiFi and 3.5 GHz WiMAX bands. The proposed...
A novel compact dual‐band rectenna is presented for efficient radio frequency (RF) energy harvest at 2.45 GHz WiFi and 3.5 GHz WiMAX bands. The proposed...
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iet
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SubjectTerms antenna radiation patterns
compact dual‐band rectenna
compact rectifier
dual‐band characteristic
energy harvesting
energy loss
frequency 2.45 GHz
frequency 3.5 GHz
high radiation efficiency
microwave antennas
multifrequency antennas
optimised tree‐like receiving antenna
radio frequency energy harvest
receiving antennas
rectennas
rectifying circuits
Research Article
resistance 0.9 kohm to 20 kohm
RF energy harvest
slotted ground plane
two‐branch matching network
WiFi band
WiMax
WiMAX band
wireless LAN
Title Compact dual-band rectenna for RF energy harvest based on a tree-like antenna
URI http://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-map.2018.5704
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1049%2Fiet-map.2018.5704
Volume 13
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