Synthesis of Spirocyclic 1‐Pyrrolines from Nitrones and Arynes through a Dearomative [3,3′]‐Sigmatropic Rearrangement

A dearomative [3,3′]‐sigmatropic rearrangement that converts N‐alkenylbenzisoxazolines into spirocyclic pyrroline cyclohexadienones has been developed by using the dipolar cycloaddition of an N‐alkenylnitrone and an aryne to access these unusual transient rearrangement precursors. This cascade react...

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Published inAngewandte Chemie International Edition Vol. 59; no. 35; pp. 15244 - 15248
Main Authors Alshreimi, Abdullah S., Zhang, Guanqun, Reidl, Tyler W., Peña, Ricardo L., Koto, Nicholas‐George, Islam, Shahidul M., Wink, Donald J., Anderson, Laura L.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published WEINHEIM Wiley 24.08.2020
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Abstract A dearomative [3,3′]‐sigmatropic rearrangement that converts N‐alkenylbenzisoxazolines into spirocyclic pyrroline cyclohexadienones has been developed by using the dipolar cycloaddition of an N‐alkenylnitrone and an aryne to access these unusual transient rearrangement precursors. This cascade reaction affords spirocyclic pyrrolines that are inaccessible through dipolar cycloadditions of exocyclic cyclohexenones and provides a fundamentally new approach to novel spirocyclic pyrroline and pyrrolidine motifs that are common scaffolds in biologically‐active molecules. Diastereoselective functionalization processes have also been explored to demonstrate the divergent synthetic utility of the unsaturated spirocyclic products. A cascade reaction has been designed for the synthesis of spirocyclic pyrrolines from nitrones and arynes. A key feature of this transformation is an unusual dearomative [3,3′]‐sigmatropic rearrangement of a heterocyclic intermediate that results in a spirocyclization. This modular approach provides access to three‐dimensionally‐defined pyrrolines and pyrrolidines with opportunities for divergent derivatization.
AbstractList A dearomative [3,3′]‐sigmatropic rearrangement that converts N‐alkenylbenzisoxazolines into spirocyclic pyrroline cyclohexadienones has been developed by using the dipolar cycloaddition of an N‐alkenylnitrone and an aryne to access these unusual transient rearrangement precursors. This cascade reaction affords spirocyclic pyrrolines that are inaccessible through dipolar cycloadditions of exocyclic cyclohexenones and provides a fundamentally new approach to novel spirocyclic pyrroline and pyrrolidine motifs that are common scaffolds in biologically‐active molecules. Diastereoselective functionalization processes have also been explored to demonstrate the divergent synthetic utility of the unsaturated spirocyclic products.
A dearomative [3,3′]‐sigmatropic rearrangement that converts N‐alkenylbenzisoxazolines into spirocyclic pyrroline cyclohexadienones has been developed by using the dipolar cycloaddition of an N‐alkenylnitrone and an aryne to access these unusual transient rearrangement precursors. This cascade reaction affords spirocyclic pyrrolines that are inaccessible through dipolar cycloadditions of exocyclic cyclohexenones and provides a fundamentally new approach to novel spirocyclic pyrroline and pyrrolidine motifs that are common scaffolds in biologically‐active molecules. Diastereoselective functionalization processes have also been explored to demonstrate the divergent synthetic utility of the unsaturated spirocyclic products. A cascade reaction has been designed for the synthesis of spirocyclic pyrrolines from nitrones and arynes. A key feature of this transformation is an unusual dearomative [3,3′]‐sigmatropic rearrangement of a heterocyclic intermediate that results in a spirocyclization. This modular approach provides access to three‐dimensionally‐defined pyrrolines and pyrrolidines with opportunities for divergent derivatization.
Author Reidl, Tyler W.
Koto, Nicholas‐George
Alshreimi, Abdullah S.
Zhang, Guanqun
Islam, Shahidul M.
Peña, Ricardo L.
Wink, Donald J.
Anderson, Laura L.
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Issue 35
Keywords dearomatization
CATALYTIC ASYMMETRIC DEAROMATIZATION
dipolar cycloaddition
CLAISEN REARRANGEMENT
INTRAMOLECULAR DEAROMATIZATION
INDOLES
AMINO-ACIDS
1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION
CONSTRUCTION
nitrones
spirocyclic pyrroline
PHENOL DEAROMATIZATION
STEREOGENIC CENTERS
sigmatropic rearrangement
DERIVATIVES
Language English
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SSID ssj0028806
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Snippet A dearomative [3,3′]‐sigmatropic rearrangement that converts N‐alkenylbenzisoxazolines into spirocyclic pyrroline cyclohexadienones has been developed by using...
A dearomative [3,3 ']-sigmatropic rearrangement that converts N-alkenylbenzisoxazolines into spirocyclic pyrroline cyclohexadienones has been developed by...
A dearomative [3,3']-sigmatropic rearrangement that converts N-alkenylbenzisoxazolines into spirocyclic pyrroline cyclohexadienones has been developed by using...
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SubjectTerms Cascade chemical reactions
Chemistry
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Cycloaddition
dearomatization
dipolar cycloaddition
Divergence
nitrones
Physical Sciences
Pyrrolidine
Science & Technology
sigmatropic rearrangement
spirocyclic pyrroline
Stereoselectivity
Title Synthesis of Spirocyclic 1‐Pyrrolines from Nitrones and Arynes through a Dearomative [3,3′]‐Sigmatropic Rearrangement
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fanie.202004652
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32374468
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2434372766
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