An investigation on room temperature synthesis of vertically oriented arrays of iron oxide nanotubes by anodization of iron

Formation of iron oxide nanotubes on to pure iron substrate by an electrochemical anodization method was investigated in fluoride containing electrolytes. Anodization of iron foil in fluoride containing borate solution resulted in stacked nano-ring type oxide morphology. Nanoporous oxide layer was o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inElectrochimica acta Vol. 55; no. 3; pp. 785 - 793
Main Authors Rangaraju, Raghu R., Raja, K.S., Panday, A., Misra, M.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Kidlington Elsevier Ltd 2010
Elsevier
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Formation of iron oxide nanotubes on to pure iron substrate by an electrochemical anodization method was investigated in fluoride containing electrolytes. Anodization of iron foil in fluoride containing borate solution resulted in stacked nano-ring type oxide morphology. Nanoporous oxide layer was observed at low pH and a granular oxide layer was formed at higher pH of phosphate + fluoride solutions. Formation of either nanoporous or nanotubular oxide layer was observed in ethylene glycol (EG) solution containing 0.05–0.1 M fluoride + 1.5–3.0 vol.% water. Transition from nanoporous structure to nanotubular structure was critically controlled by anodization potential, water addition and fluoride concentration of the EG solution. The potential required for this transition decreased with increase in the water content up to 7 vol.% beyond which enhanced dissolution occurred. Annealing of the nanotubes at 500 °C resulted in predominantly α-Fe 2O 3 crystal structure. The annealed Fe 2O 3 samples consisting of a single layer of nanotubular structure showed a photo current density of 0.4 mA/cm 2 at 0.5 V Ag/AgCl in 1 M KOH solution under simulated solar light illumination.
AbstractList Formation of iron oxide nanotubes on to pure iron substrate by an electrochemical anodization method was investigated in fluoride containing electrolytes. Anodization of iron foil in fluoride containing borate solution resulted in stacked nano-ring type oxide morphology. Nanoporous oxide layer was observed at low pH and a granular oxide layer was formed at higher pH of phosphate + fluoride solutions. Formation of either nanoporous or nanotubular oxide layer was observed in ethylene glycol (EG) solution containing 0.05-0.1 M fluoride + 1.5-3.0 vol.% water. Transition from nanoporous structure to nanotubular structure was critically controlled by anodization potential, water addition and fluoride concentration of the EG solution. The potential required for this transition decreased with increase in the water content up to 7 vol.% beyond which enhanced dissolution occurred. Annealing of the nanotubes at 500 'C resulted in predominantly a-Fe(2)O(3) crystal structure. The annealed Fe(2)O(3) samples consisting of a single layer of nanotubular structure showed a photo current density of 0.4 mA/cm(2) at 0.5 V Ag/AgCl in 1 M KOH solution under simulated solar light illumination.
Formation of iron oxide nanotubes on to pure iron substrate by an electrochemical anodization method was investigated in fluoride containing electrolytes. Anodization of iron foil in fluoride containing borate solution resulted in stacked nano-ring type oxide morphology. Nanoporous oxide layer was observed at low pH and a granular oxide layer was formed at higher pH of phosphate + fluoride solutions. Formation of either nanoporous or nanotubular oxide layer was observed in ethylene glycol (EG) solution containing 0.05–0.1 M fluoride + 1.5–3.0 vol.% water. Transition from nanoporous structure to nanotubular structure was critically controlled by anodization potential, water addition and fluoride concentration of the EG solution. The potential required for this transition decreased with increase in the water content up to 7 vol.% beyond which enhanced dissolution occurred. Annealing of the nanotubes at 500 °C resulted in predominantly α-Fe 2O 3 crystal structure. The annealed Fe 2O 3 samples consisting of a single layer of nanotubular structure showed a photo current density of 0.4 mA/cm 2 at 0.5 V Ag/AgCl in 1 M KOH solution under simulated solar light illumination.
Author Raja, K.S.
Rangaraju, Raghu R.
Misra, M.
Panday, A.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Raghu R.
  surname: Rangaraju
  fullname: Rangaraju, Raghu R.
– sequence: 2
  givenname: K.S.
  surname: Raja
  fullname: Raja, K.S.
– sequence: 3
  givenname: A.
  surname: Panday
  fullname: Panday, A.
– sequence: 4
  givenname: M.
  surname: Misra
  fullname: Misra, M.
  email: misra@unr.edu
BackLink http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22355686$$DView record in Pascal Francis
BookMark eNqFkE-L2zAQxUXZQrPbfobq0t7sHVm2ZB_D0n-wsJf2LMbyuFVwpFRSQt1--SpN2GthYAbmzXvM75bd-OCJsbcCagFC3e9qWshmLFU3AEMNugbRvGAb0WtZyb4bbtgGQMiqVb16xW5T2gGAVho27M_Wc-dPlLL7jtkFz0vFEPY80_5AEfMxEk-rzz8oucTDzE8Us7O4LCsP0ZHPNHGMEdd_WxfPHr_cRNyjD_k4UuLjyss8ud_XiIvsNXs545LozbXfsW8fP3x9-Fw9Pn368rB9rGzbNrmiQUoxSMCmHXQrBUjRoe56raTGUaMGIsJmlv3Qju3Qi0nDCFpPo-qtmqy8Y-8vvocYfh7Lq2bvkqVlQU_hmIxUHUgl2iLUF6GNIaVIszlEt8e4GgHmDNvszDNsc4ZtQJsCu1y-u0ZgKmjmiN669HzeNLLrCvyi2150VP49OYom2YLQ0uRi8TVTcP_N-gtEG52N
CODEN ELCAAV
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1002_cphc_201200406
crossref_primary_10_1039_C8RA01554F
crossref_primary_10_1149_2_0481414jes
crossref_primary_10_1179_1743294413Y_0000000139
crossref_primary_10_1002_sia_6032
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pmatsci_2019_100632
crossref_primary_10_3390_surfaces2010011
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_electacta_2011_07_005
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_elecom_2012_05_007
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matlet_2017_12_070
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12598_024_02802_w
crossref_primary_10_1021_acsami_3c12233
crossref_primary_10_1149_2_0761506jes
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matpr_2023_11_152
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12274_022_4847_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_molliq_2019_111823
crossref_primary_10_3390_s120404594
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10008_012_1833_1
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jiec_2018_10_020
crossref_primary_10_1002_jccs_201600041
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpowsour_2014_07_022
crossref_primary_10_1039_C4FD00232F
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jallcom_2022_165787
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2011_11_093
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2014_03_016
crossref_primary_10_1088_0957_4484_26_26_265401
crossref_primary_10_1021_jp407028u
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2012_10_074
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijoes_2023_100282
crossref_primary_10_1021_jp303273q
crossref_primary_10_1021_la302672a
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jfluchem_2015_02_006
crossref_primary_10_3390_ma15030949
crossref_primary_10_1039_C6TB02634F
crossref_primary_10_1557_jmr_2016_53
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2010_11_113
crossref_primary_10_1021_acsami_5b12107
crossref_primary_10_3390_ma15051892
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_solmat_2016_04_005
crossref_primary_10_1149_1945_7111_ac1698
crossref_primary_10_1021_jp304340a
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12666_017_1040_y
crossref_primary_10_1021_am200407t
crossref_primary_10_14710_jksa_21_4_182_186
crossref_primary_10_4139_sfj_69_616
crossref_primary_10_1021_jp1078136
crossref_primary_10_1039_C3CE42043D
crossref_primary_10_1039_c2ce26046h
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2016_09_073
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpowsour_2013_02_054
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cis_2020_102245
crossref_primary_10_1021_am200124p
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cplett_2020_137088
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijhydene_2016_02_055
crossref_primary_10_1021_jp911014f
crossref_primary_10_1149_2_1451607jes
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apsusc_2017_07_156
crossref_primary_10_1039_c3ta11273j
crossref_primary_10_1149_2_0541904jes
crossref_primary_10_1179_1743294414Y_0000000425
crossref_primary_10_1021_nl503059t
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_iecr_6b03542
crossref_primary_10_3390_coatings9110706
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijhydene_2018_01_011
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijhydene_2018_03_046
crossref_primary_10_1557_mrc_2016_46
crossref_primary_10_1002_adpr_202000133
crossref_primary_10_1109_JSEN_2018_2829982
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmst_2019_07_046
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.elecom.2004.11.004
10.1103/RevModPhys.76.323
10.1088/0022-3727/42/13/135303
10.1021/ja00246a014
10.1126/science.268.5216.1466
10.1021/cm960157j
10.1021/jp803775j
10.1149/1.1393502
10.1126/science.257.5067.219
10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.062
10.1149/1.1838272
10.1016/S0022-1139(00)82173-9
10.1021/cm800144q
10.1021/jp809385x
10.1021/jp804305u
10.1002/ange.200463038
10.1149/1.1857115
10.1021/jp044127c
10.1016/0013-4686(80)87157-X
10.1016/j.elecom.2006.12.023
10.1103/PhysRev.83.333
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01099.x
10.1016/0013-4686(89)87115-4
10.1002/adma.200401101
10.1021/ja072465w
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.12.036
10.1351/pac200072010047
10.1149/1.2196788
10.1016/j.tsf.2005.09.004
10.1016/0013-4686(95)00471-8
10.1016/S0013-4686(99)00283-2
10.1021/jp990066k
10.1002/adfm.200601186
10.1021/jp051197q
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.06.044
10.1016/0013-4686(86)80148-7
10.1002/pssr.200802285
10.1016/S0010-938X(99)00094-3
10.1557/JMR.2003.0321
10.1021/ja064380l
10.1088/0957-4484/17/17/001
10.1002/chem.200701705
10.1063/1.2393165
10.1016/j.electacta.2008.05.021
10.1021/jp045737f
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ltd
2015 INIST-CNRS
Copyright_xml – notice: 2009 Elsevier Ltd
– notice: 2015 INIST-CNRS
DBID IQODW
AAYXX
CITATION
7SR
7U5
8BQ
8FD
JG9
L7M
DOI 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012
DatabaseName Pascal-Francis
CrossRef
Engineered Materials Abstracts
Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts
METADEX
Technology Research Database
Materials Research Database
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Materials Research Database
Engineered Materials Abstracts
Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
METADEX
DatabaseTitleList Materials Research Database

DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
Chemistry
EISSN 1873-3859
EndPage 793
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_electacta_2009_07_012
22355686
S001346860900930X
GroupedDBID --K
--M
-~X
.~1
0R~
1B1
1RT
1~.
1~5
29G
4.4
41~
457
4G.
53G
5GY
5VS
7-5
71M
8P~
9JN
AABNK
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AARLI
AAXUO
ABEFU
ABFNM
ABFRF
ABJNI
ABMAC
ABNUV
ABTAH
ABXDB
ABYKQ
ACBEA
ACDAQ
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACIWK
ACNCT
ACNNM
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADECG
ADEWK
ADEZE
ADIYS
ADMUD
AEBSH
AEFWE
AEKER
AENEX
AFKWA
AFTJW
AFZHZ
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHHHB
AHPOS
AI.
AIDUJ
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AJBFU
AJOXV
AJQLL
AJSZI
AKURH
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BKOJK
BLXMC
CS3
DU5
EBS
EFJIC
EFLBG
EJD
ENUVR
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FLBIZ
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-Q
GBLVA
HMU
HVGLF
HZ~
H~9
IHE
J1W
KOM
LPU
M36
M41
MO0
N9A
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
R2-
RIG
RNS
ROL
RPZ
SC5
SCB
SCH
SDF
SDG
SDP
SES
SEW
SPC
SPCBC
SSG
SSK
SSZ
T5K
T9H
TWZ
UPT
VH1
WH7
WUQ
XFK
XOL
XPP
YK3
ZMT
ZY4
~02
~G-
08R
ABPIF
ABPTK
IQODW
VOH
AAXKI
AAYXX
AFJKZ
AKRWK
CITATION
7SR
7U5
8BQ
8FD
JG9
L7M
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-e9331930a24974310315a7587637ab7a70eeea2f3894b4981d70b077db68c6dc3
IEDL.DBID .~1
ISSN 0013-4686
IngestDate Sat Oct 26 01:08:25 EDT 2024
Thu Sep 26 18:52:02 EDT 2024
Sun Oct 29 17:10:39 EDT 2023
Fri Feb 23 02:25:54 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 3
Keywords Hematite
Anodic oxide film
Iron oxide nanotubes
Passive film
Phosphates
Ethylene glycol
Electrolyte solution
Oxide layer
Surface layer
Nanotube
Iron
Fluorides
Array
Iron Oxides
Magnetic particles
Corrosion
Anodizing
Preparation
Anodic oxide
Glycol
Room temperature
Borates
Passivation
Language English
License CC BY 4.0
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c442t-e9331930a24974310315a7587637ab7a70eeea2f3894b4981d70b077db68c6dc3
Notes ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
PQID 36503614
PQPubID 23500
PageCount 9
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_36503614
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_electacta_2009_07_012
pascalfrancis_primary_22355686
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_electacta_2009_07_012
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2010
2010-1-00
20100101
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2010-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – year: 2010
  text: 2010
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Kidlington
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Kidlington
PublicationTitle Electrochimica acta
PublicationYear 2010
Publisher Elsevier Ltd
Elsevier
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Ltd
– name: Elsevier
References Khalil, Leach (bib40) 1986; 31
Gou, Wang, Kong, Wexler, Horvat, Yang, Park (bib12) 2008; 14
Masuda, Fukuda (bib1) 1995; 268
Chen, Xu, Li, Gou (bib14) 2005; 17
Suber, Imperatori, Ausanio, Fabbri, Hofmeister (bib29) 2005; 109
Kang, Risbud, Rabolt, Stroeve (bib16) 1996; 8
Mukherjee, Paulose, Varghese, Mor, Grimes (bib6) 2003; 18
Buchler, Schmuki, Bohni, Stenberg, Mantyla (bib35) 1998; 145
Khan, Akikusa (bib7) 1999; 103
Reddy, Yu, Sow, Shen, Lim, Subba Rao, Chowdary (bib15) 2007; 17
Habazaki, Fushimi, Shimizu, Skeldon, Thompson (bib42) 2007; 9
Grobelny (bib44) 1977; 9
Bachmann, Jing, Knez, Barth, Shen, Mathur, Gosele, Nielsch (bib28) 2007; 129
Wang, Chen, Fu, Zhang, Kisielowski (bib21) 2005; 109
Matzke (bib39) 1981
Baruwati, Reddy, Manorama (bib25) 2006; 89
Raja, Mahajan, Misra (bib33) 2006; 159
Jia, Sun, Yan, Pang, You, Yan (bib27) 2007; 111
Jia, Sun, Yan, You, Luo, Han, Pang, Zhang, Yan (bib26) 2005; 117
Kleiman-Shwarsctein, Hu, Forman, Hazen, Park, McFarland (bib11) 2008; 20
Albu, Ghicov, Schmuki (bib45) 2009; 3
Norlin, Pan, Leygraf (bib5) 2006; 153
Cornell, Schwertmann (bib20) 1996
Prakasam, Varghese, Paulose, Mor, Grimes (bib30) 2006; 17
Kim, Chun, Kim, Kim, Park, Moon, Lee, Yoon, Jo, Jung, Jung, Lee (bib22) 2006; 89
Pringle (bib41) 1980; 25
Liao, Zheng, Yan, Zhang, Gong, Li, Liu, Shen, Yu (bib13) 2008; 112
Zutic, Fabian (bib18) 2004; 76
Vayssieres, Hagfeldt, Lindquist (bib24) 2000; 72
Duret, Gratzel (bib8) 2005; 109
Shankar, Basham, Allam, Varghese, Mor, Feng, Paulose, Seabold, Choi, Grimes (bib46) 2009; 113
Tsuchiya, Schmuki (bib3) 2005; 7
Lee, Smyrl (bib4) 2005; 8
Kay, Cesar, Gratzel (bib9) 2006; 128
Martin, Del Frari, Cousty, Batailon (bib32) 2009; 54
Vignal, Roux, Flandrois, Fevrier (bib31) 2000; 42
Lu, Macdonald (bib43) 2008; 53
Shull, Strauser, Wollan (bib19) 1951; 83
Zwilling, Aucouturier, Darque-Ceretti (bib2) 1999; 45
Khader, Vurens, Kim, Salmeron, Somorjai (bib47) 1987; 109
Ziolo, Giannelis, Weinstein, O’Horo, Ganguly, Mehrotra, Russell, Huffman (bib17) 1992; 257
Rangaraju, Panday, Raja, Misra (bib48) 2009; 42
Davenport, Oblonsky, Ryan, Toney (bib36) 2000; 147
Raja, Misra, Mahajan, Gandhi, Pillai, Mohapatra (bib34) 2006; 161
Itagaki, Tagaki, Watanabe (bib38) 1996; 41
Zhu, Zhang, Zhai, Jiang (bib23) 2006; 510
Kelly, Moran, Gileadi, Kruger (bib37) 1989; 34
Hu, Kleiman-Shwarsctein, Forman, Stucky, McFarland (bib10) 2008; 112
Shull (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib19) 1951; 83
Raja (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib34) 2006; 161
Shankar (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib46) 2009; 113
Khalil (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib40) 1986; 31
Habazaki (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib42) 2007; 9
Albu (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib45) 2009; 3
Cornell (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib20) 1996
Matzke (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib39) 1981
Ziolo (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib17) 1992; 257
Masuda (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib1) 1995; 268
Kim (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib22) 2006; 89
Baruwati (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib25) 2006; 89
Raja (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib33) 2006; 159
Zutic (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib18) 2004; 76
Khan (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib7) 1999; 103
Tsuchiya (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib3) 2005; 7
Norlin (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib5) 2006; 153
Kleiman-Shwarsctein (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib11) 2008; 20
Chen (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib14) 2005; 17
Davenport (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib36) 2000; 147
Kelly (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib37) 1989; 34
Duret (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib8) 2005; 109
Liao (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib13) 2008; 112
Jia (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib26) 2005; 117
Lee (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib4) 2005; 8
Kang (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib16) 1996; 8
Suber (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib29) 2005; 109
Zwilling (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib2) 1999; 45
Reddy (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib15) 2007; 17
Gou (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib12) 2008; 14
Buchler (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib35) 1998; 145
Lu (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib43) 2008; 53
Grobelny (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib44) 1977; 9
Jia (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib27) 2007; 111
Hu (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib10) 2008; 112
Zhu (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib23) 2006; 510
Rangaraju (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib48) 2009; 42
Khader (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib47) 1987; 109
Mukherjee (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib6) 2003; 18
Wang (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib21) 2005; 109
Martin (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib32) 2009; 54
Prakasam (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib30) 2006; 17
Kay (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib9) 2006; 128
Pringle (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib41) 1980; 25
Itagaki (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib38) 1996; 41
Vayssieres (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib24) 2000; 72
Bachmann (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib28) 2007; 129
Vignal (10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib31) 2000; 42
References_xml – volume: 129
  start-page: 9554
  year: 2007
  ident: bib28
  publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc.
  contributor:
    fullname: Nielsch
– volume: 45
  start-page: 921
  year: 1999
  ident: bib2
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Darque-Ceretti
– volume: 153
  start-page: B225
  year: 2006
  ident: bib5
  publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc.
  contributor:
    fullname: Leygraf
– year: 1996
  ident: bib20
  article-title: The Iron Oxides
  contributor:
    fullname: Schwertmann
– volume: 145
  start-page: 378
  year: 1998
  ident: bib35
  publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc.
  contributor:
    fullname: Mantyla
– volume: 54
  start-page: 3086
  year: 2009
  ident: bib32
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Batailon
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1222
  year: 2007
  ident: bib42
  publication-title: Electrochem. Commun.
  contributor:
    fullname: Thompson
– volume: 7
  start-page: 49
  year: 2005
  ident: bib3
  publication-title: Electrochem. Commun.
  contributor:
    fullname: Schmuki
– start-page: 220
  year: 1981
  ident: bib39
  publication-title: Nonstoichiometric Oxides
  contributor:
    fullname: Matzke
– volume: 147
  start-page: 2162
  year: 2000
  ident: bib36
  publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc.
  contributor:
    fullname: Toney
– volume: 112
  start-page: 10784
  year: 2008
  ident: bib13
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem.
  contributor:
    fullname: Yu
– volume: 41
  start-page: 1201
  year: 1996
  ident: bib38
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Watanabe
– volume: 31
  start-page: 1279
  year: 1986
  ident: bib40
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Leach
– volume: 8
  start-page: 2209
  year: 1996
  ident: bib16
  publication-title: Chem. Mater.
  contributor:
    fullname: Stroeve
– volume: 257
  start-page: 219
  year: 1992
  ident: bib17
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Huffman
– volume: 76
  start-page: 323
  year: 2004
  ident: bib18
  publication-title: Rev. Mod. Phys.
  contributor:
    fullname: Fabian
– volume: 14
  start-page: 5996
  year: 2008
  ident: bib12
  publication-title: Chemistry: A European J.
  contributor:
    fullname: Park
– volume: 111
  start-page: 13022
  year: 2007
  ident: bib27
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem.
  contributor:
    fullname: Yan
– volume: 117
  start-page: 4402
  year: 2005
  ident: bib26
  publication-title: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
  contributor:
    fullname: Yan
– volume: 53
  start-page: 7696
  year: 2008
  ident: bib43
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Macdonald
– volume: 42
  start-page: 135303
  year: 2009
  ident: bib48
  publication-title: J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys.
  contributor:
    fullname: Misra
– volume: 20
  start-page: 3803
  year: 2008
  ident: bib11
  publication-title: Chem. Mater.
  contributor:
    fullname: McFarland
– volume: 159
  start-page: 1258
  year: 2006
  ident: bib33
  publication-title: J. Power Sources
  contributor:
    fullname: Misra
– volume: 112
  start-page: 15900
  year: 2008
  ident: bib10
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. C
  contributor:
    fullname: McFarland
– volume: 18
  start-page: 2296
  year: 2003
  ident: bib6
  publication-title: J. Mater. Res.
  contributor:
    fullname: Grimes
– volume: 72
  start-page: 47
  year: 2000
  ident: bib24
  publication-title: Pure Appl. Chem.
  contributor:
    fullname: Lindquist
– volume: 103
  start-page: 7184
  year: 1999
  ident: bib7
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
  contributor:
    fullname: Akikusa
– volume: 113
  start-page: 6327
  year: 2009
  ident: bib46
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. C
  contributor:
    fullname: Grimes
– volume: 17
  start-page: 2792
  year: 2007
  ident: bib15
  publication-title: Adv. Funct. Mater.
  contributor:
    fullname: Chowdary
– volume: 161
  start-page: 1450
  year: 2006
  ident: bib34
  publication-title: J. Power Sources
  contributor:
    fullname: Mohapatra
– volume: 3
  start-page: 64
  year: 2009
  ident: bib45
  publication-title: Phys. Stat. Sol. (RRL)
  contributor:
    fullname: Schmuki
– volume: 89
  start-page: 2602
  year: 2006
  ident: bib25
  publication-title: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.
  contributor:
    fullname: Manorama
– volume: 109
  start-page: 12245
  year: 2005
  ident: bib21
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
  contributor:
    fullname: Kisielowski
– volume: 17
  start-page: 4285
  year: 2006
  ident: bib30
  publication-title: Nanotechnology
  contributor:
    fullname: Grimes
– volume: 268
  start-page: 1466
  year: 1995
  ident: bib1
  publication-title: Science
  contributor:
    fullname: Fukuda
– volume: 89
  start-page: 223103
  year: 2006
  ident: bib22
  publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett.
  contributor:
    fullname: Lee
– volume: 42
  start-page: 1041
  year: 2000
  ident: bib31
  publication-title: Corros. Sci.
  contributor:
    fullname: Fevrier
– volume: 34
  start-page: 823
  year: 1989
  ident: bib37
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Kruger
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1423
  year: 1980
  ident: bib41
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  contributor:
    fullname: Pringle
– volume: 109
  start-page: 17184
  year: 2005
  ident: bib8
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
  contributor:
    fullname: Gratzel
– volume: 17
  start-page: 582
  year: 2005
  ident: bib14
  publication-title: Adv. Mater.
  contributor:
    fullname: Gou
– volume: 9
  start-page: 409
  year: 1977
  ident: bib44
  publication-title: J. Fluorine Chem.
  contributor:
    fullname: Grobelny
– volume: 128
  start-page: 15714
  year: 2006
  ident: bib9
  publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc.
  contributor:
    fullname: Gratzel
– volume: 8
  start-page: B7
  year: 2005
  ident: bib4
  publication-title: Electrochem. Solid State Lett.
  contributor:
    fullname: Smyrl
– volume: 510
  start-page: 271
  year: 2006
  ident: bib23
  publication-title: Thin Solid Films
  contributor:
    fullname: Jiang
– volume: 83
  start-page: 333
  year: 1951
  ident: bib19
  publication-title: Phys. Rev.
  contributor:
    fullname: Wollan
– volume: 109
  start-page: 3581
  year: 1987
  ident: bib47
  publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc.
  contributor:
    fullname: Somorjai
– volume: 109
  start-page: 7103
  year: 2005
  ident: bib29
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
  contributor:
    fullname: Hofmeister
– volume: 7
  start-page: 49
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib3
  publication-title: Electrochem. Commun.
  doi: 10.1016/j.elecom.2004.11.004
  contributor:
    fullname: Tsuchiya
– volume: 76
  start-page: 323
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib18
  publication-title: Rev. Mod. Phys.
  doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.76.323
  contributor:
    fullname: Zutic
– volume: 42
  start-page: 135303
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib48
  publication-title: J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys.
  doi: 10.1088/0022-3727/42/13/135303
  contributor:
    fullname: Rangaraju
– volume: 109
  start-page: 3581
  year: 1987
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib47
  publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc.
  doi: 10.1021/ja00246a014
  contributor:
    fullname: Khader
– volume: 268
  start-page: 1466
  year: 1995
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib1
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.268.5216.1466
  contributor:
    fullname: Masuda
– volume: 8
  start-page: 2209
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib16
  publication-title: Chem. Mater.
  doi: 10.1021/cm960157j
  contributor:
    fullname: Kang
– volume: 112
  start-page: 15900
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib10
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. C
  doi: 10.1021/jp803775j
  contributor:
    fullname: Hu
– volume: 147
  start-page: 2162
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib36
  publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc.
  doi: 10.1149/1.1393502
  contributor:
    fullname: Davenport
– volume: 257
  start-page: 219
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib17
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.257.5067.219
  contributor:
    fullname: Ziolo
– volume: 54
  start-page: 3086
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib32
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.11.062
  contributor:
    fullname: Martin
– volume: 145
  start-page: 378
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib35
  publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc.
  doi: 10.1149/1.1838272
  contributor:
    fullname: Buchler
– volume: 9
  start-page: 409
  year: 1977
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib44
  publication-title: J. Fluorine Chem.
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-1139(00)82173-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Grobelny
– volume: 20
  start-page: 3803
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib11
  publication-title: Chem. Mater.
  doi: 10.1021/cm800144q
  contributor:
    fullname: Kleiman-Shwarsctein
– volume: 113
  start-page: 6327
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib46
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. C
  doi: 10.1021/jp809385x
  contributor:
    fullname: Shankar
– volume: 112
  start-page: 10784
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib13
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem.
  doi: 10.1021/jp804305u
  contributor:
    fullname: Liao
– volume: 117
  start-page: 4402
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib26
  publication-title: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
  doi: 10.1002/ange.200463038
  contributor:
    fullname: Jia
– volume: 8
  start-page: B7
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib4
  publication-title: Electrochem. Solid State Lett.
  doi: 10.1149/1.1857115
  contributor:
    fullname: Lee
– volume: 109
  start-page: 17184
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib8
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
  doi: 10.1021/jp044127c
  contributor:
    fullname: Duret
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1423
  year: 1980
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib41
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0013-4686(80)87157-X
  contributor:
    fullname: Pringle
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1222
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib42
  publication-title: Electrochem. Commun.
  doi: 10.1016/j.elecom.2006.12.023
  contributor:
    fullname: Habazaki
– volume: 111
  start-page: 13022
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib27
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem.
  contributor:
    fullname: Jia
– volume: 83
  start-page: 333
  year: 1951
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib19
  publication-title: Phys. Rev.
  doi: 10.1103/PhysRev.83.333
  contributor:
    fullname: Shull
– volume: 89
  start-page: 2602
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib25
  publication-title: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01099.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Baruwati
– volume: 34
  start-page: 823
  year: 1989
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib37
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0013-4686(89)87115-4
  contributor:
    fullname: Kelly
– volume: 17
  start-page: 582
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib14
  publication-title: Adv. Mater.
  doi: 10.1002/adma.200401101
  contributor:
    fullname: Chen
– volume: 129
  start-page: 9554
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib28
  publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc.
  doi: 10.1021/ja072465w
  contributor:
    fullname: Bachmann
– volume: 159
  start-page: 1258
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib33
  publication-title: J. Power Sources
  doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.12.036
  contributor:
    fullname: Raja
– volume: 72
  start-page: 47
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib24
  publication-title: Pure Appl. Chem.
  doi: 10.1351/pac200072010047
  contributor:
    fullname: Vayssieres
– volume: 153
  start-page: B225
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib5
  publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc.
  doi: 10.1149/1.2196788
  contributor:
    fullname: Norlin
– volume: 510
  start-page: 271
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib23
  publication-title: Thin Solid Films
  doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2005.09.004
  contributor:
    fullname: Zhu
– volume: 41
  start-page: 1201
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib38
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0013-4686(95)00471-8
  contributor:
    fullname: Itagaki
– start-page: 220
  year: 1981
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib39
  contributor:
    fullname: Matzke
– volume: 45
  start-page: 921
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib2
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/S0013-4686(99)00283-2
  contributor:
    fullname: Zwilling
– volume: 103
  start-page: 7184
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib7
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
  doi: 10.1021/jp990066k
  contributor:
    fullname: Khan
– volume: 17
  start-page: 2792
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib15
  publication-title: Adv. Funct. Mater.
  doi: 10.1002/adfm.200601186
  contributor:
    fullname: Reddy
– year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib20
  contributor:
    fullname: Cornell
– volume: 109
  start-page: 12245
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib21
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
  doi: 10.1021/jp051197q
  contributor:
    fullname: Wang
– volume: 161
  start-page: 1450
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib34
  publication-title: J. Power Sources
  doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.06.044
  contributor:
    fullname: Raja
– volume: 31
  start-page: 1279
  year: 1986
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib40
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/0013-4686(86)80148-7
  contributor:
    fullname: Khalil
– volume: 3
  start-page: 64
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib45
  publication-title: Phys. Stat. Sol. (RRL)
  doi: 10.1002/pssr.200802285
  contributor:
    fullname: Albu
– volume: 42
  start-page: 1041
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib31
  publication-title: Corros. Sci.
  doi: 10.1016/S0010-938X(99)00094-3
  contributor:
    fullname: Vignal
– volume: 18
  start-page: 2296
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib6
  publication-title: J. Mater. Res.
  doi: 10.1557/JMR.2003.0321
  contributor:
    fullname: Mukherjee
– volume: 128
  start-page: 15714
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib9
  publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc.
  doi: 10.1021/ja064380l
  contributor:
    fullname: Kay
– volume: 17
  start-page: 4285
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib30
  publication-title: Nanotechnology
  doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/17/17/001
  contributor:
    fullname: Prakasam
– volume: 14
  start-page: 5996
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib12
  publication-title: Chemistry: A European J.
  doi: 10.1002/chem.200701705
  contributor:
    fullname: Gou
– volume: 89
  start-page: 223103
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib22
  publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett.
  doi: 10.1063/1.2393165
  contributor:
    fullname: Kim
– volume: 53
  start-page: 7696
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib43
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.05.021
  contributor:
    fullname: Lu
– volume: 109
  start-page: 7103
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012_bib29
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B
  doi: 10.1021/jp045737f
  contributor:
    fullname: Suber
SSID ssj0007670
Score 2.3328812
Snippet Formation of iron oxide nanotubes on to pure iron substrate by an electrochemical anodization method was investigated in fluoride containing electrolytes....
SourceID proquest
crossref
pascalfrancis
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 785
SubjectTerms Anodic oxide film
Chemistry
Electrochemistry
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Hematite
Iron oxide nanotubes
Passive film
Title An investigation on room temperature synthesis of vertically oriented arrays of iron oxide nanotubes by anodization of iron
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2009.07.012
https://search.proquest.com/docview/36503614
Volume 55
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3fSxwxEB5EH9pSirUWz-o1D31dzd7mklvfjkM5LfWpwr2FZDeBFcket3fgUfBvd2Z_qEcRH4Q8LNksCZlk5kt25huAX9Kg2XMmxZ2WSbqtGkTWpy7yXpgszlOrcjoo_rmW0xtxNRvOtmDSxcKQW2Wr-xudXmvrtua0nc3TeVFQjG-cCDmSPKVjOZ9RBDuaP1zTJw_Pbh5KKt5lMaDWGz5edaoZg6UlrlQnPB68ZqE-z02F8-abhBf_6e7aIF3swpcWSbJxM9ivsOXCHnyYdAnc9uDTC67Bb_BvHFjxTKpRBoaFYDMjdqqWWplV64CIsCoqVnpWp2rGsdytWUl0yAhOmVkszLp-S_FxrLwvcseCCeVyZV3F7Jrhc94Gd3bN9uHm4vzvZBq1mReiTIjBMnJpglsz4QYPZwQxKBWEwZMFKiNlrDKKO-fMwCPaEVakiHkVt1yp3MpRJvMs-Q7boQzuAJiIuc9HUvhRTkz13rjExwrrpHRGDtMe8G629bwh2NCd59mtfhIQpctMNVcaBdSDs04qemOtaDQDb3_c35DjU6eIk4iNTfbgZydYjQKj_ycmuHJV6QTRbIJw5vA9_f-Aj40DAt3iHMH2crFyx4hrlrZfL9w-7Iwvf0-vHwGTRPtq
link.rule.ids 315,783,787,4031,4509,24128,27935,27936,27937,45597,45691
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3dSxwxEB-sPlgRsbal52ce-rqavY3JrW9yKNdWfVK4t5DsJrBFssftHXgI_u3O7Id6lOKDkIclmyUhk0x-k535DcBPafDYcybFnZZJuq3qR9anLvJemCzOU6tyMhSvb-ToTvwen45XYNjFwpBbZav7G51ea-u25qSdzZNJUVCMb5wIOZA8JbOcjz_BmiB8jIv6-OnVz0NJxbs0BtR8ycmrzjVjsLTMleqYx_3_HVGbE1PhxPkm48U_yrs-kS63YauFkuy8Ge0XWHFhB9aHXQa3Hdh4Qzb4FR7PAyteWTXKwLAQbmZET9VyK7NqERASVkXFSs_qXM04lvsFK4kPGdEpM9OpWdRvKUCOlQ9F7lgwoZzNrauYXTB8ztvozq7ZN7i7vLgdjqI29UKUCdGfRS5NcG8m3KB1RhiDckEYNC1QGyljlVHcOWf6HuGOsCJF0Ku45UrlVg4ymWfJd1gNZXA_gImY-3wghR_kRFXvjUt8rLBOSmfkadoD3s22njQMG7pzPfurXwRE-TJTzZVGAfXgrJOKXlosGs-B9z8-XJLjS6cIlIiOTfbgqBOsRoHRDxQTXDmvdIJwNkE8s_uR_o9gfXR7faWvft382YPPjTcCXensw-psOncHCHJm9rBexM9mUP0D
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=An+investigation+on+room+temperature+synthesis+of+vertically+oriented+arrays+of+iron+oxide+nanotubes+by+anodization+of+iron&rft.jtitle=Electrochimica+acta&rft.au=RANGARAJU%2C+Raghu+R&rft.au=RAJA%2C+K.+S&rft.au=PANDAY%2C+A&rft.au=MISRA%2C+M&rft.date=2010&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.issn=0013-4686&rft.eissn=1873-3859&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=785&rft.epage=793&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.electacta.2009.07.012&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=22355686
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0013-4686&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0013-4686&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0013-4686&client=summon