Effect of chlorine dosage in prechlorination on trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids during water treatment process

To identify the effect of chlorine dosage in prechlorination on the formation of disinfection by-products during drinking water treatment process, the relationship between chlorine dosage and concentrations of THMs and HAAs was analyzed. Furthermore, the variation about the ratio of THMs/HAAs was al...

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Published inEnvironmental science and pollution research international Vol. 24; no. 5; pp. 5068 - 5077
Main Authors Niu, Zhi-Guang, Hu, Xue-Peng, Zhang, Ying, Sun, Yuan-Yuan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.02.2017
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract To identify the effect of chlorine dosage in prechlorination on the formation of disinfection by-products during drinking water treatment process, the relationship between chlorine dosage and concentrations of THMs and HAAs was analyzed. Furthermore, the variation about the ratio of THMs/HAAs was also analyzed. The results indicated that concentrations of THMs and HAAs would rise with the increase of chlorine dosage, and TCM was the main product of four THMs, while DCAA and TCAA were the primary products of five HAAs. Moreover, the ratio of THMs to HAAs rose with the chlorine dosage increase. Thus, chlorine dosage in prechlorination had a significant impact on THMs and HAAs and should be controlled effectively.
AbstractList To identify the effect of chlorine dosage in prechlorination on the formation of disinfection by-products during drinking water treatment process, the relationship between chlorine dosage and concentrations of THMs and HAAs was analyzed. Furthermore, the variation about the ratio of THMs/HAAs was also analyzed. The results indicated that concentrations of THMs and HAAs would rise with the increase of chlorine dosage, and TCM was the main product of four THMs, while DCAA and TCAA were the primary products of five HAAs. Moreover, the ratio of THMs to HAAs rose with the chlorine dosage increase. Thus, chlorine dosage in prechlorination had a significant impact on THMs and HAAs and should be controlled effectively.
Author Zhang, Ying
Niu, Zhi-Guang
Sun, Yuan-Yuan
Hu, Xue-Peng
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Zhi-Guang
  surname: Niu
  fullname: Niu, Zhi-Guang
  organization: School of Marine Science and Technology, Tianjin University, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University
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  givenname: Xue-Peng
  surname: Hu
  fullname: Hu, Xue-Peng
  organization: School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University
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  givenname: Ying
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Ying
  email: zhangying@nankai.edu.cn
  organization: College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University
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  givenname: Yuan-Yuan
  surname: Sun
  fullname: Sun, Yuan-Yuan
  organization: Shandong Survey and Design Institute of Water Conservancy
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28004363$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 5
Keywords Haloacetic acids
Drinking water
Prechlorination
Trihalomethanes
Chlorine dosage
Language English
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Snippet To identify the effect of chlorine dosage in prechlorination on the formation of disinfection by-products during drinking water treatment process, the...
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SubjectTerms Aquatic Pollution
Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
By products
Chlorine
Disinfection
Disinfection - methods
Dosage
Drinking water
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecotoxicology
Environment
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Health
Environmental science
Haloacetic acids
Research Article
Trihalomethanes
Waste Water Technology
Water Management
Water Pollution Control
Water Purification
Water Supply
Water treatment
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Title Effect of chlorine dosage in prechlorination on trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids during water treatment process
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