A review of the state-of-the-art of the methanol crossover in direct methanol fuel cells
Direct (oxidation) methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) are attractive for several applications, however, there are several barriers which must be overcome before they can become an alternative to internal combustion engines. At present, methanol crossover from the anode to the cathode appears to be the majo...
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| Published in | Journal of power sources Vol. 84; no. 1; pp. 70 - 74 |
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| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.11.1999
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Direct (oxidation) methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) are attractive for several applications, however, there are several barriers which must be overcome before they can become an alternative to internal combustion engines. At present, methanol crossover from the anode to the cathode appears to be the major limitation. This work shows the information on the influence of methanol crossover in DMFC and on the effort to get a more methanol-impermeably polymer electrolyte found in the literature. |
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| AbstractList | Direct (oxidation) methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) are attractive for several applications, however, there are several barriers which must be overcome before they can become an alternative to internal combustion engines. At present, methanol crossover from the anode to the cathode appears to be the major limitation. This work shows the information on the influence of methanol crossover in DMFC and on the effort to get a more methanol-impermeably polymer electrolyte found in the literature. |
| Author | Heinzel, A. Barragán, V.M. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: A. surname: Heinzel fullname: Heinzel, A. organization: Department for Energy Technology, Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems ISE, Oltmannsstrasse 5, D-79100 Freiburg, Germany – sequence: 2 givenname: V.M. surname: Barragán fullname: Barragán, V.M. organization: Department of Applied Physics I, Faculty of Physics, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain |
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| SubjectTerms | Cation exchange membrane Direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) Fuel cell performance Methanol crossover |
| Title | A review of the state-of-the-art of the methanol crossover in direct methanol fuel cells |
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