Lovastatin inhibits the extracellular-signal-regulated kinase pathway in immortalized rat brain neuroblasts

We have shown previously that lovastatin, a 3-hydroxy-3-methyl- glutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor, induces apoptosis in spontaneously immortalized rat brain neuroblasts. In the present study, we analysed the intracellular signal transduction pathways by which lovastatin induces neuroblast apop...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inBiochemical journal Vol. 401; no. 1; pp. 175 - 183
Main Authors Cerezo-Guisado, Maria Isabel, García-Román, Natalia, García-Marín, Luis Jesús, Alvarez-Barrientos, Alberto, Bragado, Maria Julia, Lorenzo, Maria Jesús
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Portland Press 01.01.2007
Portland Press Ltd
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract We have shown previously that lovastatin, a 3-hydroxy-3-methyl- glutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor, induces apoptosis in spontaneously immortalized rat brain neuroblasts. In the present study, we analysed the intracellular signal transduction pathways by which lovastatin induces neuroblast apoptosis. We showed that lovastatin efficiently inhibited Ras activation, which was associated with a significant decrease in ERK1/2 (extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 1/2) phosphorylation. Lovastatin also decreased CREB phosphorylation and CREB-mediated gene expression. The effects of lovastatin on the Ras/ERK1/2/CREB pathway were time- and concentration-dependent and fully prevented by mevalonate. In addition, we showed that two MEK [MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase)/ERK kinase] inhibitors, PD98059 and PD184352, were poor inducers of apoptosis in serum-treated neuroblasts. However, these inhibitors significantly increased apoptosis induced by lovastatin treatment. Furthermore, we showed that pharmacological inhibition of both MEK and phosphoinositide 3-kinase activities was able to induce neuroblast apoptosis with similar efficacy as lovastatin. Our results suggest that lovastatin triggers neuroblast apoptosis by regulating several signalling pathways, including the Ras/ERK1/2 pathway. These findings might also contribute to elucidate the intracellular mechanisms involved in the central nervous system side effects associated with statin therapy.
AbstractList We have shown previously that lovastatin, a 3-hydroxy-3-methyl- glutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor, induces apoptosis in spontaneously immortalized rat brain neuroblasts. In the present study, we analysed the intracellular signal transduction pathways by which lovastatin induces neuroblast apoptosis. We showed that lovastatin efficiently inhibited Ras activation, which was associ-ated with a significant decrease in ERK1/2 (extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 1/2) phosphorylation. Lovastatin also decreased CREB phosphorylation and CREB-mediated gene expression. The effects of lovastatin on the Ras/ERK1/2/CREB pathway were time- and concentration-dependent and fully prevented by meva-lonate. In addition, we showed that two MEK [MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase)/ERK kinase] inhibitors, PD98059 and PD184352, were poor inducers of apoptosis in serum-treated neuroblasts. However, these inhibitors significantly increased apop-tosis induced by lovastatin treatment. Furthermore, we showed that pharmacological inhibition of both MEK and phosphoinos-itide 3-kinase activities was able to induce neuroblast apoptosis with similar efficacy as lovastatin. Our results suggest that lovast-atin triggers neuroblast apoptosis by regulating several signalling pathways, including the Ras/ERK1/2 pathway. These findings might also contribute to elucidate the intracellular mechanisms involved in the central nervous system side effects associated with statin therapy.
We have previously shown that lovastatin, an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, induces apoptosis in spontaneously immortalized rat brain neuroblasts. In the present study, we analyzed the intracellular signal transduction pathways by which lovastatin induces neuroblast apoptosis. We showed that lovastatin efficiently inhibited Ras activation which was associated with a significant decrease in ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Lovastatin also decreased CREB phosphorylation and CREB-mediated gene expression. The effects of lovastatin on the Ras/ERK1/2/CREB pathway were time- and concentration dependent and fully prevented by mevalonate. In addition, we showed that two MEK inhibitors, PD98059 and PD184352, were poor inducers of apoptosis in serum-treated neuroblasts. However, these inhibitors significantly increased apoptosis induced by lovastatin treatment. Furthermore, we showed that pharmacological inhibition of both MEK and PI3K activities was able to induce neuroblast apoptosis with similar efficacy as lovastatin. Our results suggest that lovastatin triggers neuroblast apoptosis by regulating several signalling pathways, including the Ras/ERK1/2 pathway. These findings might also contribute to elucidate the intracellular mechanisms involved in the central nervous system side effects associated with statin therapy.
We have shown previously that lovastatin, a 3-hydroxy-3-methyl- glutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor, induces apoptosis in spontaneously immortalized rat brain neuroblasts. In the present study, we analysed the intracellular signal transduction pathways by which lovastatin induces neuroblast apoptosis. We showed that lovastatin efficiently inhibited Ras activation, which was associated with a significant decrease in ERK1/2 (extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 1/2) phosphorylation. Lovastatin also decreased CREB phosphorylation and CREB-mediated gene expression. The effects of lovastatin on the Ras/ERK1/2/CREB pathway were time- and concentration-dependent and fully prevented by mevalonate. In addition, we showed that two MEK [MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase)/ERK kinase] inhibitors, PD98059 and PD184352, were poor inducers of apoptosis in serum-treated neuroblasts. However, these inhibitors significantly increased apoptosis induced by lovastatin treatment. Furthermore, we showed that pharmacological inhibition of both MEK and phosphoinositide 3-kinase activities was able to induce neuroblast apoptosis with similar efficacy as lovastatin. Our results suggest that lovastatin triggers neuroblast apoptosis by regulating several signalling pathways, including the Ras/ERK1/2 pathway. These findings might also contribute to elucidate the intracellular mechanisms involved in the central nervous system side effects associated with statin therapy.
Author Cerezo-Guisado, Maria Isabel
García-Marín, Luis Jesús
Lorenzo, Maria Jesús
García-Román, Natalia
Alvarez-Barrientos, Alberto
Bragado, Maria Julia
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Maria Isabel
  surname: Cerezo-Guisado
  fullname: Cerezo-Guisado, Maria Isabel
  organization: Departamento de Bioquímica, Biología Molecular y Genética Universidad de Extremadura, E-10071 Cáceres, Spain
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Natalia
  surname: García-Román
  fullname: García-Román, Natalia
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Luis Jesús
  surname: García-Marín
  fullname: García-Marín, Luis Jesús
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Alberto
  surname: Alvarez-Barrientos
  fullname: Alvarez-Barrientos, Alberto
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Maria Julia
  surname: Bragado
  fullname: Bragado, Maria Julia
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Maria Jesús
  surname: Lorenzo
  fullname: Lorenzo, Maria Jesús
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16952276$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
https://hal.science/hal-00478598$$DView record in HAL
BookMark eNqFkU1v1DAQhi1URLeFCz8A5YQEUmDsOE58QWor6IdW4gJny0nGG9PEWWxnofx6HO2qLVx6sjzzzDsf7wk5cpNDQl5T-ECBs4_nNwxAQFXQZ2RFeQV5XbH6iKyACZ4LYPSYnITwA4By4PCCHFMhS8YqsSK362mnQ9TRusy63jY2hiz2mOHv6HWLwzAP2ufBbpweco-b9I3YZbfW6YDZVsf-l77LlupxnHzUg_2T0l7HrPE6hR3OfmqG1CO8JM-NHgK-Oryn5PuXz98urvL118vri7N13nJOYy6hZWUrq442uihpTYXpShTUGMEY1qxDQAaGdiiZlpQ2xjSdkahFXbCmwuKUfNrrbudmxK5Fl1YZ1NbbUfs7NWmr_s0426vNtFPpLLWoeRJ4txfo_yu7OlurJQbAq7qU9Y4m9u2hmZ9-zhiiGm1Y7qYdTnNQaSjBZMGfBKkUhQSxKL7fg62fQvBo7kegoBbD1YPhCX7zeNcH9OBw8ReArKqY
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1186_s12885_021_08402_6
crossref_primary_10_1080_13543776_2016_1216977
crossref_primary_10_1093_hmg_ddr310
crossref_primary_10_2174_1570159X15666170703101816
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40263_013_0135_1
crossref_primary_10_1007_s13311_021_01082_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neubiorev_2021_10_009
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phrs_2011_04_007
crossref_primary_10_1002_med_20162
crossref_primary_10_1128_MCB_00989_10
crossref_primary_10_1124_pr_111_004994
crossref_primary_10_3109_1354750X_2016_1160289
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cobeha_2015_01_003
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0015697
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyt_2021_754485
crossref_primary_10_1002_art_27433
crossref_primary_10_1002_jcb_25579
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phrs_2014_03_001
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neurobiolaging_2008_09_004
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejps_2010_05_021
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bcp_2013_10_030
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pnpbp_2015_11_013
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuroscience_2010_02_054
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phymed_2019_152873
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0098080
crossref_primary_10_1186_s11689_017_9186_9
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers15205100
crossref_primary_10_1186_1756_9966_30_74
crossref_primary_10_1002_jbmr_42
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40265_016_0542_y
crossref_primary_10_1002_ajmg_a_36750
crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1471_4159_2008_05458_x
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyt_2021_762967
crossref_primary_10_1139_y2012_072
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0093223
Cites_doi 10.1016/S0014-5793(98)01320-9
10.1126/science.286.5443.1358
10.1111/j.1471-4159.1979.tb11712.x
10.1042/bj3180729
10.1016/S0166-2236(99)01500-3
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.04.017
10.1016/S1054-8807(03)00104-2
10.1172/JCI109938
10.1023/A:1014588214966
10.1056/NEJM200404083501524
10.1006/mcne.2000.0904
10.1002/cyto.990130802
10.1016/j.nbd.2004.03.013
10.1210/jcem.82.5.3960
10.1111/j.1432-1033.2004.04133.x
10.1016/S0002-9343(01)00870-1
10.1046/j.1440-1681.2002.03711.x
10.1038/343425a0
10.1016/j.neulet.2004.08.020
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-08-02852.2000
10.1126/science.270.5240.1326
10.1016/S0022-2275(20)37999-2
10.1016/S0002-8703(00)90033-4
10.1111/j.1471-4159.2005.03345.x
10.1126/science.286.5448.2358
10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0722278.x
10.1007/s11010-005-3086-0
10.1016/S0006-2952(02)01388-6
10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00454-6
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0866
10.1083/jcb.121.2.423
10.1002/ajmg.a.30386
10.1016/S0006-2952(03)00255-7
10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.02305.x
10.1016/j.cub.2005.07.010
10.1016/j.tcb.2004.09.014
10.1074/jbc.M202245200
10.4049/jimmunol.131.5.2362
10.1078/0171-9335-00155
10.1016/j.ctrv.2004.06.010
10.4049/jimmunol.161.12.6733
10.1016/S0167-4889(99)00007-5
10.1146/annurev.bi.65.070196.001325
10.1016/S0006-2952(03)00075-3
10.1016/S0021-9150(01)00613-X
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
The Biochemical Society, London 2007
Copyright_xml – notice: Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
– notice: The Biochemical Society, London 2007
DBID CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
AAYXX
CITATION
7TK
7X8
1XC
VOOES
5PM
DOI 10.1042/BJ20060731
DatabaseName Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
CrossRef
Neurosciences Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)
Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DatabaseTitle MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
CrossRef
Neurosciences Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList

MEDLINE - Academic
CrossRef
Neurosciences Abstracts
MEDLINE
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Anatomy & Physiology
Chemistry
DocumentTitleAlternate ERK inhibition in lovastatin-induced neuronal apoptosis
EISSN 1470-8728
EndPage 183
ExternalDocumentID oai_HAL_hal_00478598v1
10_1042_BJ20060731
16952276
Genre Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Article
GroupedDBID ---
-DZ
-~X
0R~
23N
2WC
3EH
3O-
4.4
53G
5GY
5RE
5VS
6J9
79B
AABGO
AAHRG
ABPPZ
ABRJW
ABTAH
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACNCT
ADBBV
AEGXH
AENEX
AI.
AIAGR
AIZAD
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
BAWUL
CGR
CS3
CUY
CVF
DU5
E3Z
EBS
ECM
EIF
EJD
F5P
H13
HH6
HYE
HZ~
K-O
L7B
MV1
MVM
N9A
NPM
O9-
OHT
OK1
P2P
RHI
RNS
RPM
RPO
TR2
TWZ
VH1
WH7
WOQ
XSW
Y6R
YNY
ZY4
~02
~KM
AAYXX
CITATION
7TK
7X8
.55
.GJ
1XC
F20
VOOES
X7M
ZXP
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-90c25c97d1ba351816fd5e61ff622e82de0e20f1de92a911bffbdf9ea6832b7e3
IEDL.DBID RPM
ISSN 0264-6021
IngestDate Tue Sep 17 20:51:49 EDT 2024
Tue Oct 15 15:17:19 EDT 2024
Sat Aug 17 01:33:50 EDT 2024
Sun Sep 29 07:50:43 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 23 01:25:36 EDT 2024
Sat Sep 28 07:50:41 EDT 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Keywords Life Sciences
Language English
License Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c441t-90c25c97d1ba351816fd5e61ff622e82de0e20f1de92a911bffbdf9ea6832b7e3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink https://hal.science/hal-00478598
PMID 16952276
PQID 19639061
PQPubID 23462
PageCount 9
ParticipantIDs pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_1698684
hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_00478598v1
proquest_miscellaneous_68362934
proquest_miscellaneous_19639061
crossref_primary_10_1042_BJ20060731
pubmed_primary_16952276
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2007-01-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2007-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 2007
  text: 2007-01-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2000
PublicationPlace England
PublicationPlace_xml – name: England
PublicationTitle Biochemical journal
PublicationTitleAlternate Biochem J
PublicationYear 2007
Publisher Portland Press
Portland Press Ltd
Publisher_xml – name: Portland Press
– name: Portland Press Ltd
References 9827563 - FEBS Lett. 1998 Nov 6;438(3):289-92
15030386 - J Neurochem. 2004 Apr;89(1):24-32
11995814 - J Neurooncol. 2002 Jan;56(2):133-42
12694870 - Biochem Pharmacol. 2003 Apr 15;65(8):1295-303
9862703 - J Immunol. 1998 Dec 15;161(12):6733-44
15071140 - N Engl J Med. 2004 Apr 8;350(15):1579-82
12151388 - J Biol Chem. 2002 Oct 4;277(40):37929-35
11882313 - Atherosclerosis. 2002 Mar;161(1):17-26
10652539 - Trends Neurosci. 2000 Feb;23(2):48-53
11583643 - Am J Med. 2001 Oct 1;111(5):390-400
10558990 - Science. 1999 Nov 12;286(5443):1358-62
10740137 - Am Heart J. 2000 Apr;139(4):577-83
10751437 - J Neurosci. 2000 Apr 15;20(8):2852-9
15193300 - Neurobiol Dis. 2004 Jul;16(2):440-53
11322384 - Eur J Cell Biol. 2001 Mar;80(3):207-12
14761784 - Cardiovasc Pathol. 2004 Jan-Feb;13(1):41-8
8385673 - J Cell Biol. 1993 Apr;121(2):423-38
15531395 - Cancer Treat Rev. 2004 Nov;30(7):609-41
7653550 - Am J Physiol. 1995 Aug;269(2 Pt 1):E331-40
15262179 - Atherosclerosis. 2004 Aug;175(2):235-43
8836113 - Biochem J. 1996 Sep 15;318 ( Pt 3):729-47
15786722 - Mol Cell Biochem. 2005 Jan;269(1-2):109-14
10600750 - Science. 1999 Dec 17;286(5448):2358-61
15488325 - Neurosci Lett. 2004 Nov 11;370(2-3):212-7
12907245 - Biochem Pharmacol. 2003 Aug 1;66(3):459-69
15546153 - Am J Med Genet A. 2004 Dec 15;131(3):287-98
16051167 - Curr Biol. 2005 Jul 26;15(14):R563-74
12417261 - Biochem Pharmacol. 2002 Nov 15;64(10):1483-91
9141529 - J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997 May;82(5):1434-9
11178870 - Mol Cell Neurosci. 2001 Feb;17(2):329-41
10349836 - J Neurochem. 1999 Jun;72(6):2278-85
1333943 - Cytometry. 1992;13(8):795-808
1967820 - Nature. 1990 Feb 1;343(6257):425-30
8811180 - Annu Rev Biochem. 1996;65:241-69
15519853 - Trends Cell Biol. 2004 Nov;14(11):639-47
458444 - J Neurochem. 1979 Jul;33(1):107-15
12670506 - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Apr 11;303(3):968-72
15153093 - Eur J Biochem. 2004 Jun;271(11):2050-5
12099998 - Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2002 Aug;29(8):673-8
6842086 - J Lipid Res. 1983 Mar;24(3):303-15
16111478 - J Neurochem. 2005 Sep;94(5):1277-87
10082972 - Biochim Biophys Acta. 1999 Mar 8;1449(2):137-49
7481820 - Science. 1995 Nov 24;270(5240):1326-31
6415164 - J Immunol. 1983 Nov;131(5):2362-7
15374955 - Cancer Res. 2004 Sep 15;64(18):6461-8
6903572 - J Clin Invest. 1980 Nov;66(5):1094-100
Blanco-Colio (2021112213350488700_B6) 2002; 161
Hetman (2021112213350488700_B26) 2004; 271
Rabelo (2021112213350488700_B43) 2003; 303
Brantley-Finley (2021112213350488700_B46) 2003; 66
Tanaka (2021112213350488700_B20) 2000; 20
Edison (2021112213350488700_B17) 2004; 350
Nakagawa (2021112213350488700_B35) 1998; 438
Blumenthal (2021112213350488700_B1) 2000; 139
Walton (2021112213350488700_B45) 2000; 23
Schulz (2021112213350488700_B21) 2004; 89
Goldstein (2021112213350488700_B4) 1990; 343
Cavender (2021112213350488700_B16) 1995; 269
Repasky (2021112213350488700_B24) 2004; 14
Jaster (2021112213350488700_B8) 2003; 65
Riccio (2021112213350488700_B42) 1999; 286
Villalonga (2021112213350488700_B31) 2002; 277
Nishida (2021112213350488700_B12) 2005; 269
Bonni (2021112213350488700_B28) 1999; 286
García-Román (2021112213350488700_B22) 2001; 17
Padayatty (2021112213350488700_B5) 1997; 82
Muñoz (2021112213350488700_B30) 1993; 121
Johnson (2021112213350488700_B38) 2002; 56
Edison (2021112213350488700_B18) 2004; 131
Hillyard (2021112213350488700_B7) 2002; 29
Skaletz-Rorowski (2021112213350488700_B40) 2001; 80
Koyuturk (2021112213350488700_B9) 2004; 370
Xia (2021112213350488700_B27) 1995; 270
Chong (2021112213350488700_B2) 2001; 111
Takata (2021112213350488700_B10) 2004; 13
Wu (2021112213350488700_B11) 2004; 64
Maltese (2021112213350488700_B14) 1979; 33
Negre-Aminou (2021112213350488700_B41) 2002; 64
Bassa (2021112213350488700_B36) 1999; 1449
Kita (2021112213350488700_B29) 1980; 66
Denhardt (2021112213350488700_B23) 1996; 318
Drysdale (2021112213350488700_B32) 1983; 131
Cerezo-Guisado (2021112213350488700_B34) 2005; 94
Graaf (2021112213350488700_B3) 2004; 30
Graham (2021112213350488700_B39) 1998; 161
Michikawa (2021112213350488700_B19) 1999; 72
Darzynkiewicz (2021112213350488700_B33) 1992; 13
Miura (2021112213350488700_B37) 2004; 175
Hansen (2021112213350488700_B44) 2004; 16
Spady (2021112213350488700_B15) 1983; 24
Zhang (2021112213350488700_B13) 1996; 65
Mitin (2021112213350488700_B25) 2005; 15
References_xml – volume: 438
  start-page: 289
  year: 1998
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B35
  article-title: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor-induced L6 myoblast cell death: involvement of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway
  publication-title: FEBS Lett.
  doi: 10.1016/S0014-5793(98)01320-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Nakagawa
– volume: 286
  start-page: 1358
  year: 1999
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B28
  article-title: Cell survival promoted by the Ras-MAPK signaling pathway by transcription-dependent and independent mechanisms
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.286.5443.1358
  contributor:
    fullname: Bonni
– volume: 33
  start-page: 107
  year: 1979
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B14
  article-title: Developmental changes in the distribution of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase among subcellular fractions of rat brain
  publication-title: J. Neurochem.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1979.tb11712.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Maltese
– volume: 318
  start-page: 729
  year: 1996
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B23
  article-title: Signal-transducing protein phosphorylation cascades mediated by Ras/Rho proteins in the mammalian cell: the potential for multiplex signalling
  publication-title: Biochem. J.
  doi: 10.1042/bj3180729
  contributor:
    fullname: Denhardt
– volume: 23
  start-page: 48
  year: 2000
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B45
  article-title: Is CREB a key to neuronal survival?
  publication-title: Trends Neurosci.
  doi: 10.1016/S0166-2236(99)01500-3
  contributor:
    fullname: Walton
– volume: 175
  start-page: 235
  year: 2004
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B37
  article-title: Simvastatin suppresses coronary artery endotelial tube formation by disrupting Ras/Raf/ERK signaling
  publication-title: Atherosclerosis
  doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.04.017
  contributor:
    fullname: Miura
– volume: 13
  start-page: 41
  year: 2004
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B10
  article-title: Cerivastatin-induced apoptosis of human aortic smooth muscle cells through partial inhibition of basal activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases
  publication-title: Cardiovasc. Pathol.
  doi: 10.1016/S1054-8807(03)00104-2
  contributor:
    fullname: Takata
– volume: 66
  start-page: 1094
  year: 1980
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B29
  article-title: Feedback regulation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase in livers of mice treated with mevilonin, a competitive inhibitor of the reductase
  publication-title: J. Clin. Invest.
  doi: 10.1172/JCI109938
  contributor:
    fullname: Kita
– volume: 56
  start-page: 133
  year: 2002
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B38
  article-title: Lovastatin is a potent inhibitor of meningioma cell proliferation: evidence for inhibition of a mitogen associated protein kinase
  publication-title: J. Neurooncol.
  doi: 10.1023/A:1014588214966
  contributor:
    fullname: Johnson
– volume: 350
  start-page: 1579
  year: 2004
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B17
  article-title: Central nervous system and limb anomalies in case reports of first-trimester statin exposure
  publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med.
  doi: 10.1056/NEJM200404083501524
  contributor:
    fullname: Edison
– volume: 17
  start-page: 329
  year: 2001
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B22
  article-title: Lovastatin induces apoptosis of spontaneously immortalized rat brain neuroblasts: involvement of nonsterol isoprenoid biosynthesis inhibition
  publication-title: Mol. Cell. Neurosci.
  doi: 10.1006/mcne.2000.0904
  contributor:
    fullname: García-Román
– volume: 13
  start-page: 795
  year: 1992
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B33
  article-title: Features of apoptotic cells measured by flow cytometry
  publication-title: Cytometry
  doi: 10.1002/cyto.990130802
  contributor:
    fullname: Darzynkiewicz
– volume: 16
  start-page: 440
  year: 2004
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B44
  article-title: Mechanisms leading to disseminated apoptosis following NMDA receptor blockade in the developing rat brain
  publication-title: Neurobiol. Dis.
  doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2004.03.013
  contributor:
    fullname: Hansen
– volume: 82
  start-page: 1434
  year: 1997
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B5
  article-title: Lovastatin-induced apoptosis in prostate stromal cells
  publication-title: J. Clin. Endocr. Metab.
  doi: 10.1210/jcem.82.5.3960
  contributor:
    fullname: Padayatty
– volume: 271
  start-page: 2050
  year: 2004
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B26
  article-title: Role of extracellular signal regulated kinases 1 and 2 in neuronal survival
  publication-title: Eur. J. Biochem.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.2004.04133.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Hetman
– volume: 111
  start-page: 390
  year: 2001
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B2
  article-title: Clinically relevant differences between the statins: implications for therapeutic selection
  publication-title: Am. J. Med.
  doi: 10.1016/S0002-9343(01)00870-1
  contributor:
    fullname: Chong
– volume: 29
  start-page: 673
  year: 2002
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B7
  article-title: Inhibition of proliferation and signalling mechanisms in human lymphocytes by fluvastatin
  publication-title: Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. P.
  doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1681.2002.03711.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Hillyard
– volume: 343
  start-page: 425
  year: 1990
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B4
  article-title: Regulation of the mevalonate pathway
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/343425a0
  contributor:
    fullname: Goldstein
– volume: 370
  start-page: 212
  year: 2004
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B9
  article-title: Simvastatin induces proliferation inhibition and apoptosis in C6 glioma cells via c-Jun N-terminal kinase
  publication-title: Neurosci. Lett.
  doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2004.08.020
  contributor:
    fullname: Koyuturk
– volume: 20
  start-page: 2852
  year: 2000
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B20
  article-title: Geranylgeranyl-pirophosphate, an isoprenoid of mevalonate cascade, is a critical compound for rat primary cultured cortical neurons to protect the cell death induced by 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibition
  publication-title: J. Neurosci.
  doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-08-02852.2000
  contributor:
    fullname: Tanaka
– volume: 270
  start-page: 1326
  year: 1995
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B27
  article-title: Opposing effects of ERK and JNK-p38 MAP kinases on apoptosis
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.270.5240.1326
  contributor:
    fullname: Xia
– volume: 24
  start-page: 303
  year: 1983
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B15
  article-title: Sterol synthesis in vivo in 18 tissues of the squirrell monkey, guinea pig, rabbit, hamster and rat
  publication-title: J. Lipids Res.
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-2275(20)37999-2
  contributor:
    fullname: Spady
– volume: 269
  start-page: E331
  year: 1995
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B16
  article-title: Sterol metabolism in fetal, newborn and suckled lambs and their response to cholesterol after weaning
  publication-title: Am. J. Physiol.
  contributor:
    fullname: Cavender
– volume: 139
  start-page: 577
  year: 2000
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B1
  article-title: Statins: effective antiatherosclerotic therapy
  publication-title: Am. Heart J.
  doi: 10.1016/S0002-8703(00)90033-4
  contributor:
    fullname: Blumenthal
– volume: 94
  start-page: 1277
  year: 2005
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B34
  article-title: Lovastatin inhibits the growth and survival pathway of phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein kinase B in immortalized rat brain neuroblasts
  publication-title: J. Neurochem.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2005.03345.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Cerezo-Guisado
– volume: 286
  start-page: 2358
  year: 1999
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B42
  article-title: Mediation by CREB family transcription factor of NGF-dependent survival of sympathetic neurons
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.286.5448.2358
  contributor:
    fullname: Riccio
– volume: 72
  start-page: 2278
  year: 1999
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B19
  article-title: Inhibition of cholesterol production but not of nonsterol isoprenoid products induces neuronal cell death
  publication-title: J. Neurochem.
  doi: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0722278.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Michikawa
– volume: 269
  start-page: 109
  year: 2005
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B12
  article-title: Mevastatin induces apoptosis in HL60 cells dependently on decrease in phosphorylated ERK
  publication-title: Mol. Cell. Biochem.
  doi: 10.1007/s11010-005-3086-0
  contributor:
    fullname: Nishida
– volume: 64
  start-page: 1483
  year: 2002
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B41
  article-title: Differential effect of simvastatin on activation of Rac(1) vs. activation of the heat shock protein 27-mediated pathway upon oxidative stress, in human smooth muscle cells
  publication-title: Biochem. Pharmacol.
  doi: 10.1016/S0006-2952(02)01388-6
  contributor:
    fullname: Negre-Aminou
– volume: 303
  start-page: 968
  year: 2003
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B43
  article-title: Inhibition of ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation by caspase-dependent mechanism enhances apoptosis in fibrosarcoma cell line treated with butyrate
  publication-title: Biochem. Bioph. Res. Commun.
  doi: 10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00454-6
  contributor:
    fullname: Rabelo
– volume: 64
  start-page: 6461
  year: 2004
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B11
  article-title: Blocking the Raf/MEK/ERK pathway sensitizes acute myelogenous leukaemia cells to lovastatin-induced apoptosis
  publication-title: Cancer Res.
  doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0866
  contributor:
    fullname: Wu
– volume: 121
  start-page: 423
  year: 1993
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B30
  article-title: Thyroid hormone receptor/c-erbA: control of commitment and differentiation in the neuronal/chromaffin progenitor line PC12
  publication-title: J. Cell Biol.
  doi: 10.1083/jcb.121.2.423
  contributor:
    fullname: Muñoz
– volume: 131
  start-page: 287
  year: 2004
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B18
  article-title: Mechanistic and epidemiologic considerations in the evaluation of adverse birth outcomes following gestational exposure to statins
  publication-title: Am. J. Med. Genet.
  doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.30386
  contributor:
    fullname: Edison
– volume: 66
  start-page: 459
  year: 2003
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B46
  article-title: The JNK, ERK and p53 pathways play distinct roles in apoptosis mediated by the antitumor agents vinblastine, doxorubicin, and etoposide
  publication-title: Biochem. Pharmacol.
  doi: 10.1016/S0006-2952(03)00255-7
  contributor:
    fullname: Brantley-Finley
– volume: 89
  start-page: 24
  year: 2004
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B21
  article-title: HMG-CoA reductase inhibition causes neurite loss by interfering with geranylgeranylpyrophosphate synthesis
  publication-title: J. Neurochem.
  doi: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.02305.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Schulz
– volume: 15
  start-page: R563
  year: 2005
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B25
  article-title: Signaling interplay in ras superfamily function
  publication-title: Curr. Biol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2005.07.010
  contributor:
    fullname: Mitin
– volume: 14
  start-page: 639
  year: 2004
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B24
  article-title: Renewing the conspiracy theory debate: does Raf function alone to mediate Ras oncogenesis?
  publication-title: Trends Cell. Biol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.tcb.2004.09.014
  contributor:
    fullname: Repasky
– volume: 277
  start-page: 37929
  year: 2002
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B31
  article-title: Calmodulin prevents activation of Ras by PKC in 3T3 fibroblasts
  publication-title: J. Biol. Chem.
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M202245200
  contributor:
    fullname: Villalonga
– volume: 131
  start-page: 2362
  year: 1983
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B32
  article-title: Mechanism of macrophage-mediated cytotoxicity: production of a soluble cytotoxic factor
  publication-title: J. Immunol.
  doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.131.5.2362
  contributor:
    fullname: Drysdale
– volume: 80
  start-page: 207
  year: 2001
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B40
  article-title: Lovastatin blocks basis fibroblast growth factor-induced mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling in coronary smooth muscle cells via phosphatase inhibition
  publication-title: Eur. J. Cell. Biol.
  doi: 10.1078/0171-9335-00155
  contributor:
    fullname: Skaletz-Rorowski
– volume: 30
  start-page: 609
  year: 2004
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B3
  article-title: Effect of statins and farnesyltransferase inhibitors on the development and progression of cancer
  publication-title: Cancer Treat. Rev.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2004.06.010
  contributor:
    fullname: Graaf
– volume: 161
  start-page: 6733
  year: 1998
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B39
  article-title: MEK and ERK activation in Ras-disabled RBL-2H3 mast cells and novel roles for geranylgeranylated and farnesylated proteins in FcϵRI-mediated signaling
  publication-title: J. Immunol.
  doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.161.12.6733
  contributor:
    fullname: Graham
– volume: 1449
  start-page: 137
  year: 1999
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B36
  article-title: Effect of inhibition of cholesterol synthetic pathway on the activation of Ras and MAP kinase in mesangial cells
  publication-title: Biochim. Biophys. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/S0167-4889(99)00007-5
  contributor:
    fullname: Bassa
– volume: 65
  start-page: 241
  year: 1996
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B13
  article-title: Protein prenylation: molecular mechanisms and functional consequences
  publication-title: Annu. Rev. Biochem.
  doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.65.070196.001325
  contributor:
    fullname: Zhang
– volume: 65
  start-page: 1295
  year: 2003
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B8
  article-title: Inhibition of pancreatic stellate cell activation by the hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor lovastatin
  publication-title: Biochem. Pharmacol.
  doi: 10.1016/S0006-2952(03)00075-3
  contributor:
    fullname: Jaster
– volume: 161
  start-page: 17
  year: 2002
  ident: 2021112213350488700_B6
  article-title: 3-Hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors, atorvastatin and simvastatin, induce apoptosis of vascular smooth muscle cells by downregulation of Bcl-2 expression and Rho A prenylation
  publication-title: Atherosclerosis
  doi: 10.1016/S0021-9150(01)00613-X
  contributor:
    fullname: Blanco-Colio
SSID ssj0014040
Score 2.1086452
Snippet We have shown previously that lovastatin, a 3-hydroxy-3-methyl- glutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor, induces apoptosis in spontaneously immortalized rat...
We have shown previously that lovastatin, a 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor, induces apoptosis in spontaneously immortalized rat...
We have previously shown that lovastatin, an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, induces apoptosis in spontaneously immortalized rat brain neuroblasts. In the present...
SourceID pubmedcentral
hal
proquest
crossref
pubmed
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
StartPage 175
SubjectTerms Animals
beta-Galactosidase - genetics
beta-Galactosidase - metabolism
Brain - enzymology
Cells, Cultured
Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors
Fetus
Genes, Reporter
Lovastatin - pharmacology
Luciferases - metabolism
Neurons - cytology
Neurons - drug effects
Neurons - enzymology
Rats
Title Lovastatin inhibits the extracellular-signal-regulated kinase pathway in immortalized rat brain neuroblasts
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16952276
https://search.proquest.com/docview/19639061
https://search.proquest.com/docview/68362934
https://hal.science/hal-00478598
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC1698684
Volume 401
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LT9wwELZYLu2laqGPpQ-sturNbB6OYx-3K9AKQdVDkbhFdmxrI1iDdkMr-us74ySFLeLSa2xHlmc088348wwhn8FJ2bxOHRPaccaFt0ynqmTK5UZIKaT3-Dj59JuYn_Hj8-J8ixTDW5hI2q9NcxAulwehWURu5fWyngw8scn301kqFPyFT0ZkVOb5EKL3Vwc84X1ihTMBHmyoScqzyddjDKBBqWN_GKEAe2CtkXsOabRAOuRDrPkvZfKeDzp6Tp714JFOu02-IFsu7JDdaYDAeXlLv9BI54x58h3yZDa0ctslFyfIOMVL90CbsGhM064pID8KlnmlMXePZFSGXA59yVZde3pn6UUTwMlR7Fr8S99SXA1qi3i9-Q3DoDzUYIsJGqtiGgDi7folOTs6_DGbs77LAqsBCrVMJXVW1Kq0qdF5AQ4f5FU4kXovsszJzLrEZYlPrVOZBtNovDfWK6cFGANTuvwV2Q5Xwb0hNLHeQ5gLQZmT3AF4lInhXha8znMLYh-TT8NRV9ddMY0qXoLzrLqTzZh8BCn8nYD1r-fTkwq_YW1LWSj5EybtD0Kq4DDxpHRwVzfrCk2KApTy-AzYuACUw8fkdSfUu830OjEm5Ya4NzazOQI6Goty9zq5998r35KnXd4Y0zvvyHa7unHvAfC05kNU8D-swQLA
link.rule.ids 230,315,733,786,790,891,27955,27956,53825,53827
linkProvider National Library of Medicine
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lc9MwEN7p41AuQFsoAUo1wHBT4oesWMeQaSeUpMOhZXrzWLY08aRRO4kD0_56dv2gTRkOcLVkjyx90n4rfdoF-IhGKg8z33CZGsGFtDlPfdXnyoRaxrGMraXLyZMzOboQp5fR5QZE7V2YSrSf6aLrruZdV0wrbeXNPOu1OrHet8nQlwq_InqbsI3zNYhaJ705PBCeaLZWBJdow9qopCLofT4lFxphXWWIkQrZB0UbeWCSNqckiPyTbT4WTT6wQifP4Hvb_lp8MuuuSt3N7h6FdvznH3wOTxteygZ18S5sGLcH-wOHPvn8ln1ilVK02oLfg51hmyVuH2ZjErPSeb5jhZsWuiiXDEklw0V_kdKxAOlcOclE0iu-qDPfm5zNCof2k1FC5J_pLaO3cUaQK1DcYTHikmnKXsGqgJsaOX65fAEXJ8fnwxFvEjjwDFlWyZWXBVGm-rmv0zBCLoFQiIz0rZVBYOIgN54JPOvnRgUprrraWp1bZVKJ64zum_AlbLlrZ14B83Jr0YNGf8_EwiAvjT0tbByJLAxzRFQHPrRjmNzUcTqS6nxdBMn9oHfgPQ7v7woUWns0GCf0jMJmxpGKf2Clo3b0E-xM6qnUmevVMqHVSiEB-nsNbLhEAiU6cFCj5b4xDdg60F_D0Vpj1ksQHVW87wYNr__7zSPYGZ1Pxsn4y9nXN_Ck3p6mXaS3sFUuVuYQeVWp31Wz6Bf9KyTA
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1bb9MwFLbYkIAXLhuXcpsFiDc3N8eJH0uhKqOb9sCkiZcojm0adfWqNgVtv55zcmHtEC97je3IsT_7fMf-cg4hH8BI6agIDBO54YwLq1keyIRJEymRpiK1Fn9OPjoW41N-eBafbaT6qkX7hSr77nzed-W01lYu5oXX6cS8k6NhICS8hXsLbb0dchfWbJh0jnp7gcB93h6vcCbAjnWRSXnofTpENxqgXWeJERIYCEYc2TBLO1MURf7LOG8KJzcs0egR-dF9QyNAmfXXleoXVzfCO97qIx-Thy0_pYOmyhNyx7g9sj9w4JvPL-lHWitG66P4PXJ_2GWL2yezCYpa8V7f0dJNS1VWKwrkksLmv8zxegD1rgzlIvk5W5qfmDbMaDorHdhRiomRf-eXFFvDykCXoLyCYsAnVZjFgtaBNxVw_Wr1lJyOvnwfjlmbyIEVwLYqJv0ijAuZ6EDlUQycAiARGxFYK8LQpKE2vgl9G2gjwxx2X2Wt0laaXMB-oxITPSO77sKZF4T62lrwpMHvMyk3wE9TX3GbxryIIg3I6pH33TxmiyZeR1bfs_Mwu574HnkHU_y3AobYHg8mGT7D8JlpLNNfUOmgQ0AGg4kjlTtzsV5luGtJIEL_rwEdF0CkeI88bxBz3ZkWcD2SbGFpqzPbJYCQOu53i4iXt255QO6dfB5lk6_H316RB80pNR4mvSa71XJt3gC9qtTbeiH9AQsyJ0A
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Lovastatin+inhibits+the+extracellular-signal-regulated+kinase+pathway+in+immortalized+rat+brain+neuroblasts&rft.jtitle=Biochemical+journal&rft.au=Cerezo-Guisado%2C+Maria%C2%A0Isabel&rft.au=Garc%C3%ADA-Rom%C3%A1n%2C+Natalia&rft.au=Garc%C3%ADa-Mar%C3%ADN%2C+Luis%C2%A0Jes%C3%BAs&rft.au=%C3%81lvarez-Barrientos%2C+Alberto&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.issn=0264-6021&rft.eissn=1470-8728&rft.volume=401&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=175&rft.epage=183&rft_id=info:doi/10.1042%2FBJ20060731&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1042_BJ20060731
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0264-6021&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0264-6021&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0264-6021&client=summon