Out of DSM: Depathologizing Homosexuality
In 1973, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) removed the diagnosis of “homosexuality” from the second edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM). This resulted after comparing competing theories, those that pathologized homosexuality and those that viewed it as normal. In an effor...
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| Published in | Behavioral sciences Vol. 5; no. 4; pp. 565 - 575 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Switzerland
MDPI
04.12.2015
MDPI AG |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | In 1973, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) removed the diagnosis of “homosexuality” from the second edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM). This resulted after comparing competing theories, those that pathologized homosexuality and those that viewed it as normal. In an effort to explain how that decision came about, this paper reviews some historical scientific theories and arguments that first led to the placement of homosexuality in DSM-I and DSM-II as well as alternative theories that eventually led to its removal from DSM III and subsequent editions of the manual. The paper concludes with a discussion of the sociocultural aftermath of that 1973 decision. |
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| AbstractList | In 1973, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) removed the diagnosis of “homosexuality” from the second edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM). This resulted after comparing competing theories, those that pathologized homosexuality and those that viewed it as normal. In an effort to explain how that decision came about, this paper reviews some historical scientific theories and arguments that first led to the placement of homosexuality in DSM-I and DSM-II as well as alternative theories that eventually led to its removal from DSM III and subsequent editions of the manual. The paper concludes with a discussion of the sociocultural aftermath of that 1973 decision. |
| Author | Drescher, Jack |
| AuthorAffiliation | 3 Postdoctoral Program in Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis, New York University, 547 La Guardia Place, New York, NY 10012, USA 2 Department of Psychiatry, New York Medical College, 20 Hospital Rd, Valhalla, New York, NY 10595, USA 1 440 West 24 Street, #1A, New York, NY 10011, USA; E-Mail: jackdreschermd@gmail.com ; Tel.: +1-212-645-2232 4 William A. White Institute, 20 West 74th Street, New York, NY 10023, USA |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Postdoctoral Program in Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis, New York University, 547 La Guardia Place, New York, NY 10012, USA – name: 1 440 West 24 Street, #1A, New York, NY 10011, USA; E-Mail: jackdreschermd@gmail.com ; Tel.: +1-212-645-2232 – name: 4 William A. White Institute, 20 West 74th Street, New York, NY 10023, USA – name: 2 Department of Psychiatry, New York Medical College, 20 Hospital Rd, Valhalla, New York, NY 10595, USA |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jack surname: Drescher fullname: Drescher, Jack |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26690228$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Snippet | In 1973, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) removed the diagnosis of “homosexuality” from the second edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual... In 1973, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) removed the diagnosis of "homosexuality" from the second edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual... |
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| Title | Out of DSM: Depathologizing Homosexuality |
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