The Fearful Ethical Subject: On the Fear for the Other, Moral Education, and Levinas in the Pandemic

The article seeks to reclaim a type of fear lost in silent omission in education, yet central to the development of an ethical subject. It distinguishes the fear described by Martin Heidegger through the concept of befindlichkeit and fear for the other as an essential moment for ethics articulated b...

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Published inStudies in philosophy and education Vol. 40; no. 1; pp. 81 - 92
Main Authors Yan, Sijin, Slattery, Patrick
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01.02.2021
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Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract The article seeks to reclaim a type of fear lost in silent omission in education, yet central to the development of an ethical subject. It distinguishes the fear described by Martin Heidegger through the concept of befindlichkeit and fear for the other as an essential moment for ethics articulated by Emmanuel Levinas. It argues that the latter conception of fear has inverted the traditional assumption of the ideal ethical subject as fearless. It then examines how Levinas’s interpretation of fear might contribute to the discussion on fear and responsibility in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. It concludes that fear for the other reveals our tremendous capacity to suffer for the other, which is an aspect of the emotional life that has not been identified in the general educational discourse. This inattention manifests itself as a categorical omission in which the existence of fear for the other is not recognized and impedes the ability of educators to address ethics as it is deeply lived.
AbstractList The article seeks to reclaim a type of fear lost in silent omission in education, yet central to the development of an ethical subject. It distinguishes the fear described by Martin Heidegger through the concept of befindlichkeit and fear for the other as an essential moment for ethics articulated by Emmanuel Levinas. It argues that the latter conception of fear has inverted the traditional assumption of the ideal ethical subject as fearless. It then examines how Levinas’s interpretation of fear might contribute to the discussion on fear and responsibility in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. It concludes that fear for the other reveals our tremendous capacity to suffer for the other, which is an aspect of the emotional life that has not been identified in the general educational discourse. This inattention manifests itself as a categorical omission in which the existence of fear for the other is not recognized and impedes the ability of educators to address ethics as it is deeply lived.
The article seeks to reclaim a type of fear lost in silent omission in education, yet central to the development of an ethical subject. It distinguishes the fear described by Martin Heidegger through the concept of befindlichkeit and fear for the other as an essential moment for ethics articulated by Emmanuel Levinas. It argues that the latter conception of fear has inverted the traditional assumption of the ideal ethical subject as fearless. It then examines how Levinas’s interpretation of fear might contribute to the discussion on fear and responsibility in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. It concludes that fear for the other reveals our tremendous capacity to suffer for the other, which is an aspect of the emotional life that has not been identified in the general educational discourse. This inattention manifests itself as a categorical omission in which the existence of fear for the other is not recognized and impedes the ability of educators to address ethics as it is deeply lived.
Author Yan, Sijin
Slattery, Patrick
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  surname: Slattery
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Cites_doi 10.1111/j.1741-5446.2010.00375.x
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Issue 1
Keywords Fear
Pandemic
Emotion
Moral education
Levinas
Language English
License This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
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Guoping Zhao (9743_CR55) 2012; 62
Margaret Sutherland (9743_CR49) 1986; 34
Jo Goody (9743_CR20) 2017
Ann Chinnery (9743_CR8) 2000; 2000
Barry Glassner (9743_CR19) 2004; 71
Andrea English (9743_CR15) 2010; 60
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Claire Elise Katz (9743_CR25) 2018
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Elena Pulcini (9743_CR40) 2013
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Elizabeth A Stanko (9743_CR46) 1993; 33
Hilary Putnam (9743_CR41) 2008
Ann Chinnery (9743_CR9) 2003; 22
John J Davenport (9743_CR13) 1998; 26
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Martin Heidegger (9743_CR21) 2010
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Jani Kukkola (9743_CR27) 2014; 6
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Michael Peters (9743_CR39) 2020; 2020
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Nel Noddings (9743_CR37) 1984
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RelatedPersons Levinas, Emmanuel
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SubjectTerms Attention deficits
COVID-19
Education
Educational Philosophy
Ethical Instruction
Ethics
Fear
Fear & phobias
Levinas, Emmanuel
Moral education
Otherness
Pandemics
Philosophy of Education
Responsibility
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Title The Fearful Ethical Subject: On the Fear for the Other, Moral Education, and Levinas in the Pandemic
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