Impact of the Metabolic Syndrome on the Clinical Outcome of Patients with Acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction

We sought to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with acute myocardial infarction and its effect on clinical outcomes. Employing data from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry, a total of 1,990 patients suffered from acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STE...

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Published inJournal of Korean medical science Vol. 25; no. 10; pp. 1456 - 1461
Main Authors Lee, Min Goo, Jeong, Myung Ho, Ahn, Youngkeun, Chae, Shung Chull, Hur, Seung Ho, Hong, Taek Jong, Kim, Young Jo, Seong, In Whan, Chae, Jei Keon, Rhew, Jay Young, Chae, In Ho, Cho, Myeong Chan, Bae, Jang Ho, Rha, Seung Woon, Kim, Chong Jin, Choi, Donghoon, Jang, Yang Soo, Yoon, Junghan, Chung, Wook Sung, Cho, Jeong Gwan, Seung, Ki Bae, Park, Seung Jung
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Korea (South) The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 01.10.2010
대한의학회
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1011-8934
1598-6357
1598-6357
DOI10.3346/jkms.2010.25.10.1456

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Abstract We sought to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with acute myocardial infarction and its effect on clinical outcomes. Employing data from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry, a total of 1,990 patients suffered from acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) between November 2005 and December 2006 were categorized according to the National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel III criteria of MS. Primary study outcomes included major adverse cardiac events (MACE) during one-year follow-up. Patients were grouped based on existence of MS: group I: MS (n=1,182, 777 men, 62.8±12.3 yr); group II: Non-MS (n=808, 675 men, 64.2±13.1 yr). Group I showed lower left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (P=0.005). There were no differences between two groups in the coronary angiographic findings except for multivessel involvement (P=0.01). The incidence of in-hospital death was higher in group I than in group II (P=0.047), but the rates of composite MACE during one-year clinical follow-up showed no significant differences. Multivariate analysis showed that low LVEF, old age, MS, low high density lipoprotein cholesterol and multivessel involvement were associated with high in-hospital death rate. In conclusion, MS is an important predictor for in-hospital death in patients with STEMI.
AbstractList We sought to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with acute myocardial infarction and its effect on clinical outcomes. Employing data from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry, a total of 1,990 patients suffered from acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) between November 2005 and December 2006 were categorized according to the National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel III criteria of MS. Primary study outcomes included major adverse cardiac events (MACE) during one-year follow-up. Patients were grouped based on existence of MS: group I: MS (n=1,182, 777 men, 62.8±12.3 yr); group II: Non-MS (n=808, 675 men, 64.2±13.1 yr). Group I showed lower left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (P=0.005). There were no differences between two groups in the coronary angiographic findings except for multivessel involvement (P=0.01). The incidence of in-hospital death was higher in group I than in group II (P=0.047), but the rates of composite MACE during one-year clinical follow-up showed no significant differences. Multivariate analysis showed that low LVEF, old age, MS, low high density lipoprotein cholesterol and multivessel involvement were associated with high in-hospital death rate. In conclusion, MS is an important predictor for in-hospital death in patients with STEMI.
We sought to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with acute myocardial infarction and its effect on clinical outcomes. Employing data from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry, a total of 1,990 patients suffered from acute STelevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) between November 2005 and December 2006were categorized according to the National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel III criteria of MS. Primary study outcomes included major adverse cardiac events (MACE) during one-year follow-up. Patients were grouped based on existence of MS: group I: MS (n=1,182, 777 men, 62.8±12.3 yr); group II: Non-MS (n=808, 675 men,64.2±13.1 yr). Group I showed lower left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (P=0.005). There were no differences between two groups in the coronary angiographic findings except for multivessel involvement (P=0.01). The incidence of in-hospital death was higher in group I than in group II (P=0.047), but the rates of composite MACE during one-year clinical follow-up showed no significant differences. Multivariate analysis showed that low LVEF, old age, MS, low high density lipoprotein cholesterol and multivessel involvement were associated with high in-hospital death rate. In conclusion, MS is an important predictor for in-hospital death in patients with STEMI. KCI Citation Count: 9
We sought to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with acute myocardial infarction and its effect on clinical outcomes. Employing data from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry, a total of 1,990 patients suffered from acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) between November 2005 and December 2006 were categorized according to the National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel III criteria of MS. Primary study outcomes included major adverse cardiac events (MACE) during one-year follow-up. Patients were grouped based on existence of MS: group I: MS (n=1,182, 777 men, 62.8±12.3 yr); group II: Non-MS (n=808, 675 men, 64.2±13.1 yr). Group I showed lower left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ( P =0.005). There were no differences between two groups in the coronary angiographic findings except for multivessel involvement ( P =0.01). The incidence of in-hospital death was higher in group I than in group II ( P =0.047), but the rates of composite MACE during one-year clinical follow-up showed no significant differences. Multivariate analysis showed that low LVEF, old age, MS, low high density lipoprotein cholesterol and multivessel involvement were associated with high in-hospital death rate. In conclusion, MS is an important predictor for in-hospital death in patients with STEMI.
We sought to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with acute myocardial infarction and its effect on clinical outcomes. Employing data from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry, a total of 1,990 patients suffered from acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) between November 2005 and December 2006 were categorized according to the National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel III criteria of MS. Primary study outcomes included major adverse cardiac events (MACE) during one-year follow-up. Patients were grouped based on existence of MS: group I: MS (n=1,182, 777 men, 62.8±12.3 yr); group II: Non-MS (n=808, 675 men, 64.2±13.1 yr). Group I showed lower left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (P=0.005). There were no differences between two groups in the coronary angiographic findings except for multivessel involvement (P=0.01). The incidence of in-hospital death was higher in group I than in group II (P=0.047), but the rates of composite MACE during one-year clinical follow-up showed no significant differences. Multivariate analysis showed that low LVEF, old age, MS, low high density lipoprotein cholesterol and multivessel involvement were associated with high in-hospital death rate. In conclusion, MS is an important predictor for in-hospital death in patients with STEMI.We sought to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with acute myocardial infarction and its effect on clinical outcomes. Employing data from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry, a total of 1,990 patients suffered from acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) between November 2005 and December 2006 were categorized according to the National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel III criteria of MS. Primary study outcomes included major adverse cardiac events (MACE) during one-year follow-up. Patients were grouped based on existence of MS: group I: MS (n=1,182, 777 men, 62.8±12.3 yr); group II: Non-MS (n=808, 675 men, 64.2±13.1 yr). Group I showed lower left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (P=0.005). There were no differences between two groups in the coronary angiographic findings except for multivessel involvement (P=0.01). The incidence of in-hospital death was higher in group I than in group II (P=0.047), but the rates of composite MACE during one-year clinical follow-up showed no significant differences. Multivariate analysis showed that low LVEF, old age, MS, low high density lipoprotein cholesterol and multivessel involvement were associated with high in-hospital death rate. In conclusion, MS is an important predictor for in-hospital death in patients with STEMI.
Author Rha, Seung Woon
Choi, Donghoon
Chung, Wook Sung
Ahn, Youngkeun
Jang, Yang Soo
Seung, Ki Bae
Park, Seung Jung
Cho, Jeong Gwan
Hong, Taek Jong
Seong, In Whan
Hur, Seung Ho
Cho, Myeong Chan
Yoon, Junghan
Kim, Chong Jin
Jeong, Myung Ho
Chae, Jei Keon
Chae, Shung Chull
Bae, Jang Ho
Rhew, Jay Young
Chae, In Ho
Lee, Min Goo
Kim, Young Jo
AuthorAffiliation 3 Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea
6 Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejon, Korea
17 Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
9 Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea
11 Konyang University, Daejon, Korea
5 Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Korea
15 Yonsei University Wonju Christian Hospital, Wonju, Korea
10 Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
1 The Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea
13 Kyunghee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
16 Catholic University of Korea St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea
2 Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
12 Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea
14 Yonsei University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
7 Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Korea
4 Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea
8 Jeonju Presbyterian Medical Center, Jeonju, Korea
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  organization: Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
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Keywords Myocardial Infarction
Metabolic Syndrome
Prognosis
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Snippet We sought to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with acute myocardial infarction and its effect on clinical outcomes. Employing...
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SubjectTerms Acute Disease
Age Factors
Aged
C-Reactive Protein - analysis
Cholesterol, LDL - blood
Coronary Angiography
Female
Humans
Male
Metabolic Syndrome - complications
Metabolic Syndrome - epidemiology
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Myocardial Infarction - complications
Myocardial Infarction - mortality
Myocardial Infarction - therapy
Original
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Treatment Outcome
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - complications
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - physiopathology
의학일반
Title Impact of the Metabolic Syndrome on the Clinical Outcome of Patients with Acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20890426
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Volume 25
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