Neuromyotonia in a horse
This article describes the clinical and electromyographic findings of neuromyotonia in a 19‐month‐old male crossbred Quarter Horse that presented with stiffness and muscle asymmetry in the hind limbs as well as sacrococcygeal, paravertebral, and gluteal myokymia. An electromyographic study showed sp...
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| Published in | Journal of veterinary internal medicine Vol. 33; no. 1; pp. 287 - 291 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Hoboken, USA
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
01.01.2019
Wiley |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | This article describes the clinical and electromyographic findings of neuromyotonia in a 19‐month‐old male crossbred Quarter Horse that presented with stiffness and muscle asymmetry in the hind limbs as well as sacrococcygeal, paravertebral, and gluteal myokymia. An electromyographic study showed spontaneous continuous muscle fiber activity with high‐frequency discharges, fibrillations, positive sharp waves, fasciculation potentials, and complex repetitive discharges. Histological examination of the gluteal muscle showed a mixed neurogenic and myopathic pattern. The findings are consistent with neuromyotonia. |
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| AbstractList | This article describes the clinical and electromyographic findings of neuromyotonia in a 19‐month‐old male crossbred Quarter Horse that presented with stiffness and muscle asymmetry in the hind limbs as well as sacrococcygeal, paravertebral, and gluteal myokymia. An electromyographic study showed spontaneous continuous muscle fiber activity with high‐frequency discharges, fibrillations, positive sharp waves, fasciculation potentials, and complex repetitive discharges. Histological examination of the gluteal muscle showed a mixed neurogenic and myopathic pattern. The findings are consistent with neuromyotonia. |
| Author | de Oliveira‐Filho, José Paes Amorim, Rogério Martins Soares, Mauro Pereira Palumbo, Mariana Isa Pocci Zakia, Luiza Stachewski Resende, Luiz Antônio Lima Borges, Alexandre Secorun Teixeira, Raffaella Bertoni Cavalcanti |
| AuthorAffiliation | 4 Department of Neurology, Psychology and Psychiatry School of Medicine of Botucatu, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp) Botucatu Sao Paulo Brazil 5 Federal University of Pelotas Pelotas Rio Grande do Sul Brazil 1 Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp) Botucatu Sao Paulo Brazil 2 School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul Campo Grande Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil 3 School of Veterinary Medicine Federal University of Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul Campo Grande Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil – name: 1 Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp) Botucatu Sao Paulo Brazil – name: 4 Department of Neurology, Psychology and Psychiatry School of Medicine of Botucatu, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp) Botucatu Sao Paulo Brazil – name: 5 Federal University of Pelotas Pelotas Rio Grande do Sul Brazil – name: 3 School of Veterinary Medicine Federal University of Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Luiza Stachewski surname: Zakia fullname: Zakia, Luiza Stachewski organization: School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp) – sequence: 2 givenname: Mariana Isa Pocci surname: Palumbo fullname: Palumbo, Mariana Isa Pocci organization: Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul – sequence: 3 givenname: Raffaella Bertoni Cavalcanti surname: Teixeira fullname: Teixeira, Raffaella Bertoni Cavalcanti organization: Federal University of Minas Gerais – sequence: 4 givenname: Luiz Antônio Lima surname: Resende fullname: Resende, Luiz Antônio Lima organization: School of Medicine of Botucatu, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp) – sequence: 5 givenname: Mauro Pereira surname: Soares fullname: Soares, Mauro Pereira organization: Federal University of Pelotas – sequence: 6 givenname: José Paes surname: de Oliveira‐Filho fullname: de Oliveira‐Filho, José Paes organization: School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp) – sequence: 7 givenname: Rogério Martins surname: Amorim fullname: Amorim, Rogério Martins organization: School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp) – sequence: 8 givenname: Alexandre Secorun orcidid: 0000-0001-6256-8089 surname: Borges fullname: Borges, Alexandre Secorun email: alexandre.s.borges@unesp.br organization: School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp) |
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| Keywords | myokymia stiffness myopathy electromyography equine |
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| References | 1994; 135 2006; 38 2008; 18 2002; 34 2006; 16 2008; 37 1988; 11 2009; 179 2003; 17 1994; 26 2014; 28 1987; 19 2001; 24 2006; 117 1990; 80 2012; 32 2008; 91 2017; 31 2001; 112 2010; 24 1986; 47 1988; 49 1989; 100 2005; 227 2014 2013; 197 1973; 5 2011; 189 2010; 71 e_1_2_8_28_1 e_1_2_8_29_1 e_1_2_8_24_1 e_1_2_8_25_1 e_1_2_8_26_1 e_1_2_8_27_1 Orsini JA (e_1_2_8_2_1) 2014 e_1_2_8_3_1 e_1_2_8_5_1 e_1_2_8_4_1 e_1_2_8_7_1 e_1_2_8_6_1 e_1_2_8_9_1 e_1_2_8_8_1 e_1_2_8_20_1 e_1_2_8_21_1 e_1_2_8_23_1 e_1_2_8_17_1 Andrews FM (e_1_2_8_13_1) 1986; 47 e_1_2_8_18_1 e_1_2_8_19_1 e_1_2_8_14_1 e_1_2_8_15_1 e_1_2_8_16_1 Beech J (e_1_2_8_22_1) 1988; 49 e_1_2_8_10_1 e_1_2_8_11_1 e_1_2_8_12_1 e_1_2_8_30_1 |
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| Snippet | This article describes the clinical and electromyographic findings of neuromyotonia in a 19‐month‐old male crossbred Quarter Horse that presented with... This article describes the clinical and electromyographic findings of neuromyotonia in a 19-month-old male crossbred Quarter Horse that presented with... |
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| SubjectTerms | Animals Case Report Continuous fibers Electromyography Electromyography - veterinary EQUID equine Horse Diseases - diagnosis Horse Diseases - pathology Horse Diseases - physiopathology Horses Isaacs Syndrome - diagnosis Isaacs Syndrome - pathology Isaacs Syndrome - physiopathology Isaacs Syndrome - veterinary Membrane Glycoproteins Muscle contraction Muscle, Skeletal - pathology Muscle, Skeletal - physiopathology Muscles myokymia myopathy Receptors, Interleukin-1 stiffness |
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| Title | Neuromyotonia in a horse |
| URI | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fjvim.15353 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30511761 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2167541757 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6335518 https://doaj.org/article/f812c14c118146d7a706a883a6e3f9dd |
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