The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia Autism Severity Scale (PAUSS) in young people with autism and schizophrenia

Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) share symptoms with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Autistic phenotypic profiles in SSD may be associated with a poor prognosis. We aimed to assess the evidences for reliability and convergent validity of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophre...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inRevista de psiquiatria y salud mental (English ed.) Vol. 13; no. 3; pp. 118 - 130
Main Authors Pina-Camacho, Laura, Boada, Leticia, Díaz-Caneja, Covadonga M., García-Alcón, Alicia, Burdeus, Mónica, Serrano-Drozdowskyj, Elena, Fraguas, David, Moreno, Carmen, Parellada, Mara
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier España, S.L.U 01.07.2020
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1888-9891
2173-5050
2173-5050
DOI10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006

Cover

Abstract Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) share symptoms with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Autistic phenotypic profiles in SSD may be associated with a poor prognosis. We aimed to assess the evidences for reliability and convergent validity of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS) Autism Severity Scale (PAUSS) in a sample of young people with ASD and SSD, and to use the PAUSS to explore correlates of “autistic profiles” in the SSD sample. ASD (n=33, age=13–27 years) and SSD subjects (n=26, age=16–35 years) underwent PANSS, Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Generic (ADOS-G), Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R), and Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) assessments. We derived PAUSS total/domain scores from the PANSS and applied these back-to-back with ADOS calibrated severity scores (CSS), ADI-R current behavior algorithm (CBA) scores, and SRS scores. Our results show evidence for an acceptable PAUSS score reliability and convergent validity both in the ASD and SSD samples. PAUSS total and socio-communication scores significantly correlated with ADOS Overall/Social Affect CSS, both in ASD and in SSD. SSD with higher PAUSS scores (“autistic-SSD”) showed Overall/Social Affect CSS scores positioned in between ASD and “non-autistic SSD”. The PAUSS total score was significantly associated with global functioning in SSD (adjusted R2=0.311). There seems to be evidence for the reliability and validity of PAUSS scores for quantifying autism symptom severity transdiagnostically and to identify “autistic phenotypes” in adolescents/young adults with SSD. Los trastornos del espectro de la esquizofrenia (TEE) comparten síntomas con los trastornos del espectro del autismo (TEA). En individuos con TEE, perfiles fenotípicos “autistas” parecen estar asociados con un peor pronóstico. Nuestro objetivo fue evaluar la evidencia de fiabilidad y validez convergente de la PAUSS (escala de gravedad del autismo derivada de la escala de síndrome positivo y negativo para la esquizofrenia [PANSS]) en una muestra de jóvenes con TEA y TEE, y utilizar la PAUSS para explorar correlatos de “perfiles autistas” en la muestra de TEE. En sujetos con TEA (n = 33, edad = 13-27 años) y TEE (n = 26, edad = 16-35 años) se llevaron a cabo las siguientes evaluaciones: la PANSS, la Escala de Observación para el Diagnóstico del Autismo - Genérica (ADOS-G), la Entrevista para el Diagnóstico del Autismo-Revisada (ADI-R), y la Escala de Sensibilidad Social (SRS). Se derivaron de la PANSS las puntuaciones totales/dominio de la PAUSS y se correlacionaron con las puntaciones CSS (gravedad total calibrada) del ADOS, con las puntuaciones del algoritmo de comportamiento actual (CBA) del ADI-R y con las puntuaciones de la SRS. Nuestros resultados muestran una evidencia de fiabilidad y validez convergente de la PAUSS aceptables tanto en la muestra TEA como en la TEE. Las puntuaciones totales y del dominio social-comunicación de la PAUSS correlacionaban positiva y significativamente con las puntuaciones CSS total y afectividad social, respectivamente, tanto en la muestra TEA como en la TEE. Los individuos TEE con puntuaciones PAUSS más elevadas (“TEE autistas”) mostraban puntuaciones CSS total y afectividad social situadas entre las de los individuos TEA y los “TEE-no autistas”. En individuos TEE, la puntuación total PAUSS mostraba una asociación significativa con el funcionamiento global (R2 ajustado = 0.311). Parece haber evidencia de fiabilidad y validez de las puntuaciones de la PAUSS para cuantificar la gravedad de sintomatología autista a nivel transdiagnóstico, así como para identificar “fenotipos autistas” en adolescentes / adultos jóvenes con TEE.
AbstractList AbstractIntroductionSchizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) share symptoms with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Autistic phenotypic profiles in SSD may be associated with a poor prognosis. We aimed to assess the evidences for reliability and convergent validity of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS) Autism Severity Scale (PAUSS) in a sample of young people with ASD and SSD, and to use the PAUSS to explore correlates of “autistic profiles” in the SSD sample. Materials and methodsASD ( n= 33, age = 13–27 years) and SSD subjects ( n= 26, age = 16–35 years) underwent PANSS, Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Generic (ADOS-G), Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R), and Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) assessments. We derived PAUSS total/domain scores from the PANSS and applied these back-to-back with ADOS calibrated severity scores (CSS), ADI-R current behavior algorithm (CBA) scores, and SRS scores. ResultsOur results show evidence for an acceptable PAUSS score reliability and convergent validity both in the ASD and SSD samples. PAUSS total and socio-communication scores significantly correlated with ADOS Overall/Social Affect CSS, both in ASD and in SSD. SSD with higher PAUSS scores (“autistic-SSD”) showed Overall/Social Affect CSS scores positioned in between ASD and “non-autistic SSD”. The PAUSS total score was significantly associated with global functioning in SSD (adjusted R2= 0.311). ConclusionsThere seems to be evidence for the reliability and validity of PAUSS scores for quantifying autism symptom severity transdiagnostically and to identify “autistic phenotypes” in adolescents/young adults with SSD.
Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) share symptoms with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Autistic phenotypic profiles in SSD may be associated with a poor prognosis. We aimed to assess the evidences for reliability and convergent validity of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS) Autism Severity Scale (PAUSS) in a sample of young people with ASD and SSD, and to use the PAUSS to explore correlates of “autistic profiles” in the SSD sample. ASD (n=33, age=13–27 years) and SSD subjects (n=26, age=16–35 years) underwent PANSS, Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Generic (ADOS-G), Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R), and Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) assessments. We derived PAUSS total/domain scores from the PANSS and applied these back-to-back with ADOS calibrated severity scores (CSS), ADI-R current behavior algorithm (CBA) scores, and SRS scores. Our results show evidence for an acceptable PAUSS score reliability and convergent validity both in the ASD and SSD samples. PAUSS total and socio-communication scores significantly correlated with ADOS Overall/Social Affect CSS, both in ASD and in SSD. SSD with higher PAUSS scores (“autistic-SSD”) showed Overall/Social Affect CSS scores positioned in between ASD and “non-autistic SSD”. The PAUSS total score was significantly associated with global functioning in SSD (adjusted R2=0.311). There seems to be evidence for the reliability and validity of PAUSS scores for quantifying autism symptom severity transdiagnostically and to identify “autistic phenotypes” in adolescents/young adults with SSD. Los trastornos del espectro de la esquizofrenia (TEE) comparten síntomas con los trastornos del espectro del autismo (TEA). En individuos con TEE, perfiles fenotípicos “autistas” parecen estar asociados con un peor pronóstico. Nuestro objetivo fue evaluar la evidencia de fiabilidad y validez convergente de la PAUSS (escala de gravedad del autismo derivada de la escala de síndrome positivo y negativo para la esquizofrenia [PANSS]) en una muestra de jóvenes con TEA y TEE, y utilizar la PAUSS para explorar correlatos de “perfiles autistas” en la muestra de TEE. En sujetos con TEA (n = 33, edad = 13-27 años) y TEE (n = 26, edad = 16-35 años) se llevaron a cabo las siguientes evaluaciones: la PANSS, la Escala de Observación para el Diagnóstico del Autismo - Genérica (ADOS-G), la Entrevista para el Diagnóstico del Autismo-Revisada (ADI-R), y la Escala de Sensibilidad Social (SRS). Se derivaron de la PANSS las puntuaciones totales/dominio de la PAUSS y se correlacionaron con las puntaciones CSS (gravedad total calibrada) del ADOS, con las puntuaciones del algoritmo de comportamiento actual (CBA) del ADI-R y con las puntuaciones de la SRS. Nuestros resultados muestran una evidencia de fiabilidad y validez convergente de la PAUSS aceptables tanto en la muestra TEA como en la TEE. Las puntuaciones totales y del dominio social-comunicación de la PAUSS correlacionaban positiva y significativamente con las puntuaciones CSS total y afectividad social, respectivamente, tanto en la muestra TEA como en la TEE. Los individuos TEE con puntuaciones PAUSS más elevadas (“TEE autistas”) mostraban puntuaciones CSS total y afectividad social situadas entre las de los individuos TEA y los “TEE-no autistas”. En individuos TEE, la puntuación total PAUSS mostraba una asociación significativa con el funcionamiento global (R2 ajustado = 0.311). Parece haber evidencia de fiabilidad y validez de las puntuaciones de la PAUSS para cuantificar la gravedad de sintomatología autista a nivel transdiagnóstico, así como para identificar “fenotipos autistas” en adolescentes / adultos jóvenes con TEE.
Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) share symptoms with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Autistic phenotypic profiles in SSD may be associated with a poor prognosis. We aimed to assess the evidences for reliability and convergent validity of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS) Autism Severity Scale (PAUSS) in a sample of young people with ASD and SSD, and to use the PAUSS to explore correlates of "autistic profiles" in the SSD sample.INTRODUCTIONSchizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) share symptoms with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Autistic phenotypic profiles in SSD may be associated with a poor prognosis. We aimed to assess the evidences for reliability and convergent validity of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS) Autism Severity Scale (PAUSS) in a sample of young people with ASD and SSD, and to use the PAUSS to explore correlates of "autistic profiles" in the SSD sample.ASD (n=33, age=13-27 years) and SSD subjects (n=26, age=16-35 years) underwent PANSS, Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Generic (ADOS-G), Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R), and Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) assessments. We derived PAUSS total/domain scores from the PANSS and applied these back-to-back with ADOS calibrated severity scores (CSS), ADI-R current behavior algorithm (CBA) scores, and SRS scores.MATERIALS AND METHODSASD (n=33, age=13-27 years) and SSD subjects (n=26, age=16-35 years) underwent PANSS, Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Generic (ADOS-G), Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R), and Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) assessments. We derived PAUSS total/domain scores from the PANSS and applied these back-to-back with ADOS calibrated severity scores (CSS), ADI-R current behavior algorithm (CBA) scores, and SRS scores.Our results show evidence for an acceptable PAUSS score reliability and convergent validity both in the ASD and SSD samples. PAUSS total and socio-communication scores significantly correlated with ADOS Overall/Social Affect CSS, both in ASD and in SSD. SSD with higher PAUSS scores ("autistic-SSD") showed Overall/Social Affect CSS scores positioned in between ASD and "non-autistic SSD". The PAUSS total score was significantly associated with global functioning in SSD (adjusted R2=0.311).RESULTSOur results show evidence for an acceptable PAUSS score reliability and convergent validity both in the ASD and SSD samples. PAUSS total and socio-communication scores significantly correlated with ADOS Overall/Social Affect CSS, both in ASD and in SSD. SSD with higher PAUSS scores ("autistic-SSD") showed Overall/Social Affect CSS scores positioned in between ASD and "non-autistic SSD". The PAUSS total score was significantly associated with global functioning in SSD (adjusted R2=0.311).There seems to be evidence for the reliability and validity of PAUSS scores for quantifying autism symptom severity transdiagnostically and to identify "autistic phenotypes" in adolescents/young adults with SSD.CONCLUSIONSThere seems to be evidence for the reliability and validity of PAUSS scores for quantifying autism symptom severity transdiagnostically and to identify "autistic phenotypes" in adolescents/young adults with SSD.
Author Pina-Camacho, Laura
García-Alcón, Alicia
Serrano-Drozdowskyj, Elena
Burdeus, Mónica
Fraguas, David
Parellada, Mara
Díaz-Caneja, Covadonga M.
Boada, Leticia
Moreno, Carmen
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Laura
  surname: Pina-Camacho
  fullname: Pina-Camacho, Laura
  email: lpina@iisgm.com
  organization: Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, CIBERSAM, IiSGM, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Leticia
  surname: Boada
  fullname: Boada, Leticia
  organization: Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, CIBERSAM, IiSGM, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Covadonga M.
  surname: Díaz-Caneja
  fullname: Díaz-Caneja, Covadonga M.
  organization: Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, CIBERSAM, IiSGM, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Alicia
  surname: García-Alcón
  fullname: García-Alcón, Alicia
  organization: Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, CIBERSAM, IiSGM, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Mónica
  surname: Burdeus
  fullname: Burdeus, Mónica
  organization: Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, CIBERSAM, IiSGM, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Elena
  surname: Serrano-Drozdowskyj
  fullname: Serrano-Drozdowskyj, Elena
  organization: Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, CIBERSAM, IiSGM, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
– sequence: 7
  givenname: David
  surname: Fraguas
  fullname: Fraguas, David
  organization: Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, CIBERSAM, IiSGM, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Carmen
  surname: Moreno
  fullname: Moreno, Carmen
  organization: Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, CIBERSAM, IiSGM, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Mara
  surname: Parellada
  fullname: Parellada, Mara
  organization: Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, CIBERSAM, IiSGM, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
BookMark eNqFkk1v1DAQhi1UJJbSP8DJx3JI8EccJwghrSq-pAoqpT1brjPpeknsYCeLwg_gd-OwPaBKFF88Y83zjub1PEcnzjtA6CUlOSW0fL3PwxiHnBFGciJyQsonaMOo5JkggpygDa2qKqurmj5DZzHuSTqcVSXnG_Tregf4ykc72QNg7Vr8Be70n6RZXBv8kAKje8CdDyna2Z9-3AVwVuPtPNk44AYOEOy03NedX21vmuYVtg4vfnZ3eAQ_pvcfdtphfUTWPvFvrRfoaaf7CGf39ym6-fD--uJTdvn14-eL7WVmCl5P2W1RaSEJFJp3smihgqq4lbIVwsiaVFrKWtRtUbYtBcOJYJSVtewol0JwniY-RedH3TH47zPESQ02Guh77cDPUbGCSU5qSopUyo6lJvgYA3RqDHbQYVGUqNV3tVer72r1XRGhku8Jqh5Axk7JTu-moG3_OPr2iEKa_2AhqGgsOAOtDWAm1Xr7OP7uAW5662z6km-wQNz7ObjkrKIqMkVUs-7EuhKM8IQXNAm8-bfA_7r_BoXTyVk
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1177_0706743721990822
crossref_primary_10_1093_schbul_sbad161
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyt_2022_801651
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyt_2022_934005
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00406_025_01986_1
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_schres_2021_07_037
Cites_doi 10.1007/BF02172145
10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00078
10.1186/s12888-015-0494-x
10.1016/j.eurpsy.2011.06.004
10.1097/CHI.0b013e31818b1c63
10.1016/j.psychres.2018.10.074
10.1016/j.rpsm.2019.03.001
10.1192/bjp.bp.116.187682
10.1016/j.jaac.2013.10.013
10.1016/j.psychres.2012.08.019
10.1007/s10803-008-0674-3
10.1023/A:1005592401947
10.1016/j.rpsm.2015.10.007
10.1038/mp.2014.66
10.1093/schbul/sbx126
10.1001/archpsyc.1976.01770060086012
10.1023/A:1025014929212
10.1093/schbul/13.2.261
10.1093/schbul/8.3.470
10.1017/S0033291717000988
10.1016/j.psychres.2017.01.017
10.1007/s10803-011-1219-8
10.1192/apt.bp.115.014720
10.1016/j.rpsm.2012.11.001
10.1097/00004583-199707000-00021
10.1136/bmj.295.6600.681
10.1037/e591322011-001
10.1001/archpsyc.1983.01790100074010
10.1007/s00406-017-0857-z
10.1007/s10803-014-2080-3
10.1111/bjop.12046
10.4088/JCP.16m11422
10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00177-4
10.1037/t15169-000
10.1037/t07827-000
10.1017/S0033291718000600
10.1007/s10803-012-1719-1
10.2105/AJPH.97.10.1756
10.1007/s10803-012-1576-y
10.1016/j.jbi.2008.08.010
10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.09060802
10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02589.x
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2020 SEP y SEPB
SEP y SEPB
Copyright © 2020 SEP y SEPB. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
Copyright_xml – notice: 2020 SEP y SEPB
– notice: SEP y SEPB
– notice: Copyright © 2020 SEP y SEPB. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
7X8
DOI 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006
DatabaseName CrossRef
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList


MEDLINE - Academic
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Public Health
DocumentTitleAlternate Escala PAUSS (escala de gravedad del autismo derivada de la PANSS - escala de síndrome positivo y negativo para la esquizofrenia) en una muestra de jóvenes con autismo y esquizofrenia
EISSN 2173-5050
EndPage 130
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_rpsm_2020_05_006
S1888989120300641
1_s2_0_S1888989120300641
GroupedDBID 0R~
4.4
457
65R
AAEDT
AALRI
AATTM
AAXKI
AAXUO
AAYWO
ABJNI
ACGFS
ACHQT
ACIEU
ACRLP
ACVFH
ADBBV
ADCNI
ADCUG
ADVLN
AEIPS
AENEX
AEUPX
AEVXI
AFPUW
AFTJW
AFXIZ
AGCQF
AIGII
AIIUN
AIKHN
AITUG
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMRAJ
ANKPU
BAWUL
BNPGV
DIK
EBS
EFJIC
EFKBS
EJD
FDB
FIRID
FYGXN
HZ~
O9-
SES
SSH
.1-
AACTN
AFCTW
Z5R
AAYXX
AGRNS
CITATION
--M
.~1
1P~
1~.
1~5
4G.
7-5
7X8
8P~
AAEDW
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AAOAW
AAQFI
ABBQC
ABMAC
ABMZM
ACDAQ
ADEZE
AEBSH
AEKER
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AIEXJ
AJRQY
ANZVX
AXJTR
BKOJK
BLXMC
EFLBG
FEDTE
FNPLU
GBLVA
HVGLF
KOM
M41
MO0
O-L
OAUVE
OH0
OU-
P-8
P-9
PC.
Q38
ROL
SDF
SPCBC
SSZ
T5K
~G-
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-b48a570e4a3f74de8e84b77d55c7908a77959d46dd1ec305212697f1375533863
IEDL.DBID AIKHN
ISSN 1888-9891
2173-5050
IngestDate Fri Sep 05 09:30:59 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 02:32:30 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:04:17 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 23 02:49:13 EST 2024
Tue Feb 25 20:08:19 EST 2025
Tue Aug 26 17:07:31 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 3
Keywords Validation
Autism spectrum disorders
PAUSS
Schizophrenia spectrum disorders
Trastornos del espectro del autismo
Validación
Trastornos del espectro de la esquizofrenia
PANSS
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c439t-b48a570e4a3f74de8e84b77d55c7908a77959d46dd1ec305212697f1375533863
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
PQID 2427309104
PQPubID 23479
PageCount 13
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_2427309104
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rpsm_2020_05_006
crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_rpsm_2020_05_006
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_rpsm_2020_05_006
elsevier_clinicalkeyesjournals_1_s2_0_S1888989120300641
elsevier_clinicalkey_doi_10_1016_j_rpsm_2020_05_006
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2020-07-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2020-07-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 07
  year: 2020
  text: 2020-07-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Revista de psiquiatria y salud mental (English ed.)
PublicationYear 2020
Publisher Elsevier España, S.L.U
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier España, S.L.U
References Parellada, Pina-Camacho, Moreno, Aleman, Krebs, Desco (bib0305) 2017; 47
Peralta, Cuesta (bib0360) 1994; 22
Cannon-Spoor, Potkin, Wyatt (bib0355) 1982; 8
Merchan-Naranjo, Mayoral, Rapado-Castro, Llorente, Boada, Arango (bib0405) 2012; 42
Merino, Lautenschlager (bib0480) 2003; 12
Deste, Barlati, Gregorelli, Lisoni, Turrina, Valsecchi (bib0300) 2018; 270
First MB, Spitzer RL, M. G, Williams J Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders, Clinician Version Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Press, Inc.; 1996
Hus, Bishop, Gotham, Huerta, Lord (bib0460) 2013; 54
Downs, Lechler, Dean, Sears, Patel, Shetty (bib0290) 2017
Hus, Gotham, Lord (bib0425) 2014; 44
Kincaid, Doris, Shannon, Mulholland (bib0280) 2017; 250
Kastner, Begemann, Michel, Everts, Stepniak, Bach (bib0310) 2015; 15
Constantino, Davis, Todd, Schindler, Gross, Broph2y (bib0440) 2003; 33
Endicott, Spitzer, Fleiss, Cohen (bib0385) 1976; 33
De Crescenzo, Postorino, Siracusano, Riccioni, Armando, Curatolo (bib0275) 2019; 10
Bernardo, Cabrera, Arango, Bioque, Castro-Fornieles, Cuesta (bib0325) 2019; 12
Gardner, Murphy, O’Donnell, Centorrino, Baldessarini (bib0350) 2010; 167
Wechsler (bib0390) 2003
Wechsler D Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV (WAIS IV). 4th ed. San Antonio, TX: Pearson; 2008.
Gotham, Pickles, Lord (bib0415) 2009; 39
Parellada, Gomez-Vallejo, Burdeus, Arango (bib0270) 2017; 43
Guy (bib0370) 1976
Miret, Fatjo-Vilas, Peralta, Fananas (bib0470) 2016; 9
Kahn, Sommer (bib0255) 2015; 20
Sheitman, Kraus, Bodfish, Carmel (bib0465) 2004; 69
Larson, Wagner, Jones, Tantam, Lai, Baron-Cohen (bib0295) 2017; 210
Hus, Lord (bib0435) 2013; 43
Hus, Lord (bib0420) 2014; 44
Parellada, Boada, Moreno, Llorente, Romo, Muela (bib0315) 2013; 28
Hollingshead, Redlich (bib0345) 2007; 97
Kelley, White, Compton, Harvey (bib0450) 2013; 205
Bernardo, Bioque, Parellada, Saiz Ruiz, Cuesta, Llerena (bib0320) 2013; 6
Volkmar, Siegel, Woodbury-Smith, King, McCracken, State (bib0330) 2014; 53
5 Pina-Camacho, Parellada, Kyriakopoulos (bib0265) 2016; 22
Lord, Risi, Lambrecht, Cook, Leventhal, DiLavore (bib0410) 2000; 30
Kay, Fiszbein, Opler (bib0365) 1987; 13
Shaffer, Gould, Brasic, Ambrosini, Fisher, Bird (bib0380) 1983; 40
Barlati, Deste, Gregorelli, Vita (bib0285) 2019; 49
Rapoport, Chavez, Greenstein, Addington, Gogtay (bib0260) 2009; 48
Lord, Rutter, Le Couteur (bib0430) 1994; 24
Sanchez-Torres, Moreno-Izco, Lorente-Omenaca, Cabrera, Lobo, Gonzalez-Pinto (bib0400) 2018; 268
Kaufman, Birmaher, Brent, Rao, Flynn, Moreci (bib0335) 1997; 36
Murray, Lewis (bib0245) 1987; 295
Guy W Early clinical drug evaluation (ECDEU) assessment manual. Rockville: National Institute of Mental Health; 1976
SPSS Inc. PASW Statistics for Windows. 18.0 ed. Chicago: SPSS Inc.; 2009.
Weinberger (bib0250) 1986
Harris, Taylor, Thielke, Payne, Gonzalez, Conde (bib0445) 2009; 42
Dunn, Baguley, Brunsden (bib0475) 2014; 105
Gotham (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0415) 2009; 39
Lord (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0430) 1994; 24
10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0395
Harris (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0445) 2009; 42
Sanchez-Torres (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0400) 2018; 268
10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0375
Wechsler (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0390) 2003
Kincaid (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0280) 2017; 250
Volkmar (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0330) 2014; 53
Deste (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0300) 2018; 270
Lord (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0410) 2000; 30
Kay (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0365) 1987; 13
10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0455
Hus (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0460) 2013; 54
Dunn (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0475) 2014; 105
Endicott (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0385) 1976; 33
Miret (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0470) 2016; 9
Gardner (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0350) 2010; 167
Parellada (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0315) 2013; 28
De Crescenzo (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0275) 2019; 10
Sheitman (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0465) 2004; 69
Peralta (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0360) 1994; 22
Constantino (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0440) 2003; 33
Cannon-Spoor (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0355) 1982; 8
Weinberger (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0250) 1986
10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0340
Larson (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0295) 2017; 210
Shaffer (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0380) 1983; 40
Downs (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0290) 2017
Parellada (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0270) 2017; 43
Bernardo (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0325) 2019; 12
Merchan-Naranjo (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0405) 2012; 42
Kelley (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0450) 2013; 205
Hus (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0435) 2013; 43
Kahn (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0255) 2015; 20
Barlati (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0285) 2019; 49
Bernardo (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0320) 2013; 6
Hollingshead (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0345) 2007; 97
Hus (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0425) 2014; 44
Murray (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0245) 1987; 295
Kastner (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0310) 2015; 15
Merino (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0480) 2003; 12
Rapoport (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0260) 2009; 48
Parellada (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0305) 2017; 47
Hus (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0420) 2014; 44
5 Pina-Camacho (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0265) 2016; 22
Guy (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0370) 1976
Kaufman (10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0335) 1997; 36
References_xml – volume: 44
  start-page: 2400
  year: 2014
  end-page: 2412
  ident: bib0425
  article-title: Standardizing ADOS domain scores: separating severity of social affect and restricted and repetitive behaviors
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
– volume: 15
  start-page: 115
  year: 2015
  ident: bib0310
  article-title: Autism beyond diagnostic categories: characterization of autistic phenotypes in schizophrenia
  publication-title: BMC Psychiatry
– volume: 22
  start-page: 316
  year: 2016
  end-page: 324
  ident: bib0265
  article-title: Autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia: boundaries and uncertainties
  publication-title: BJPsych Adv
– volume: 12
  start-page: 135
  year: 2019
  end-page: 140
  ident: bib0325
  article-title: One decade of the first episodes project (PEPs): advancing towards a precision psychiatry
  publication-title: Rev Psiquiatr Salud Ment
– volume: 36
  start-page: 980
  year: 1997
  end-page: 988
  ident: bib0335
  article-title: Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL): initial reliability and validity data
  publication-title: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry
– volume: 69
  start-page: 119
  year: 2004
  end-page: 120
  ident: bib0465
  article-title: Are the negative symptoms of schizophrenia consistent with an autistic spectrum illness?
  publication-title: Schizophr Res
– year: 2017
  ident: bib0290
  article-title: The association between comorbid autism spectrum disorders and antipsychotic treatment failure in early-onset psychosis: a historical cohort study using electronic health records
  publication-title: J Clin Psychiatry
– volume: 28
  start-page: 102
  year: 2013
  end-page: 109
  ident: bib0315
  article-title: Specialty Care Programme for autism spectrum disorders in an urban population: a case-management model for health care delivery in an ASD population
  publication-title: Eur Psychiatry
– volume: 54
  start-page: 216
  year: 2013
  end-page: 224
  ident: bib0460
  article-title: Factors influencing scores on the social responsiveness scale
  publication-title: J Child Psychol Psychiatry
– reference: First MB, Spitzer RL, M. G, Williams J Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders, Clinician Version Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Press, Inc.; 1996
– volume: 43
  start-page: 371
  year: 2013
  end-page: 381
  ident: bib0435
  article-title: Effects of child characteristics on the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: implications for use of scores as a measure of ASD severity
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
– volume: 270
  start-page: 764
  year: 2018
  end-page: 768
  ident: bib0300
  article-title: Looking through autistic features in schizophrenia using the PANSS Autism Severity Score (PAUSS)
  publication-title: Psychiatry Res
– volume: 40
  start-page: 1228
  year: 1983
  end-page: 1231
  ident: bib0380
  article-title: A children's global assessment scale (CGAS)
  publication-title: Arch Gen Psychiatry
– volume: 39
  start-page: 693
  year: 2009
  end-page: 705
  ident: bib0415
  article-title: Standardizing ADOS scores for a measure of severity in autism spectrum disorders
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
– volume: 9
  start-page: 111
  year: 2016
  end-page: 122
  ident: bib0470
  article-title: Basic symptoms in schizophrenia, their clinical study and relevance in research
  publication-title: Rev Psiquiatr Salud Ment
– start-page: 387
  year: 1986
  end-page: 405
  ident: bib0250
  article-title: The pathogenesis of schizophrenia: a neurodevelopmental theory
  publication-title: The Neurology of Schizophrenia
– volume: 10
  start-page: 78
  year: 2019
  ident: bib0275
  article-title: Autistic symptoms in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  publication-title: Front Psychiatry
– year: 1976
  ident: bib0370
  article-title: ECDEU Assessment Manual for Psychopharmacology, Revised
– volume: 8
  start-page: 470
  year: 1982
  end-page: 484
  ident: bib0355
  article-title: Measurement of premorbid adjustment in chronic schizophrenia
  publication-title: Schizophr Bull
– volume: 97
  start-page: 1756
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1757
  ident: bib0345
  article-title: Social class and mental illness: a community study. 1958
  publication-title: Am J Public Health
– volume: 33
  start-page: 766
  year: 1976
  end-page: 771
  ident: bib0385
  article-title: The global assessment scale. A procedure for measuring overall severity of psychiatric disturbance
  publication-title: Arch Gen Psychiatry
– reference: Guy W Early clinical drug evaluation (ECDEU) assessment manual. Rockville: National Institute of Mental Health; 1976
– volume: 12
  start-page: 129
  year: 2003
  end-page: 139
  ident: bib0480
  article-title: Comparación estadística de la confiabilidad alfa de Cronbach: aplicaciones en la medición educacional y psicológica
  publication-title: Revista de Psicología
– volume: 47
  start-page: 2472
  year: 2017
  end-page: 2482
  ident: bib0305
  article-title: Insular pathology in young people with high-functioning autism and first-episode psychosis
  publication-title: Psychol Med
– volume: 48
  start-page: 10
  year: 2009
  end-page: 18
  ident: bib0260
  article-title: Autism spectrum disorders and childhood-onset schizophrenia: clinical and biological contributions to a relation revisited
  publication-title: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry
– volume: 44
  start-page: 1996
  year: 2014
  end-page: 2012
  ident: bib0420
  article-title: The autism diagnostic observation schedule, module 4: revised algorithm and standardized severity scores
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
– volume: 42
  start-page: 377
  year: 2009
  end-page: 381
  ident: bib0445
  article-title: Research electronic data capture (REDCap) – a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support
  publication-title: J Biomed Inform
– volume: 43
  start-page: 1176
  year: 2017
  end-page: 1189
  ident: bib0270
  article-title: Developmental differences between schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
  publication-title: Schizophr Bull
– reference: Wechsler D Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV (WAIS IV). 4th ed. San Antonio, TX: Pearson; 2008.
– volume: 105
  start-page: 399
  year: 2014
  end-page: 412
  ident: bib0475
  article-title: From alpha to omega: a practical solution to the pervasive problem of internal consistency estimation
  publication-title: Br J Psychol
– volume: 49
  start-page: 140
  year: 2019
  end-page: 148
  ident: bib0285
  article-title: Autistic traits in a sample of adult patients with schizophrenia: prevalence and correlates
  publication-title: Psychol Med
– volume: 250
  start-page: 99
  year: 2017
  end-page: 105
  ident: bib0280
  article-title: What is the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder and ASD traits in psychosis? A systematic review
  publication-title: Psychiatry Res
– volume: 6
  start-page: 4
  year: 2013
  end-page: 16
  ident: bib0320
  article-title: Assessing clinical and functional outcomes in a gene-environment interaction study in first episode of psychosis (PEPs)
  publication-title: Rev Psiquiatr Salud Ment
– volume: 13
  start-page: 261
  year: 1987
  end-page: 276
  ident: bib0365
  article-title: The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia
  publication-title: Schizophr Bull
– volume: 205
  start-page: 137
  year: 2013
  end-page: 142
  ident: bib0450
  article-title: Subscale structure for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS): a proposed solution focused on clinical validity
  publication-title: Psychiatry Res
– volume: 42
  start-page: 116
  year: 2012
  end-page: 122
  ident: bib0405
  article-title: Estimation of the intelligence quotient using Wechsler Intelligence Scales in children and adolescents with Asperger syndrome
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
– volume: 210
  start-page: 269
  year: 2017
  end-page: 275
  ident: bib0295
  article-title: Psychosis in autism: comparison of the features of both conditions in a dually affected cohort
  publication-title: Br J Psychiatry
– volume: 53
  start-page: 237
  year: 2014
  end-page: 257
  ident: bib0330
  article-title: Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder
  publication-title: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry
– volume: 30
  start-page: 205
  year: 2000
  end-page: 223
  ident: bib0410
  article-title: The autism diagnostic observation schedule-generic: a standard measure of social and communication deficits associated with the spectrum of autism
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
– volume: 33
  start-page: 427
  year: 2003
  end-page: 433
  ident: bib0440
  article-title: Validation of a brief quantitative measure of autistic traits: comparison of the social responsiveness scale with the autism diagnostic interview-revised
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
– volume: 24
  start-page: 659
  year: 1994
  end-page: 685
  ident: bib0430
  article-title: Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: a revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
– volume: 295
  start-page: 681
  year: 1987
  end-page: 682
  ident: bib0245
  article-title: Is schizophrenia a neurodevelopmental disorder?
  publication-title: Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)
– reference: SPSS Inc. PASW Statistics for Windows. 18.0 ed. Chicago: SPSS Inc.; 2009.
– volume: 22
  start-page: 171
  year: 1994
  end-page: 177
  ident: bib0360
  article-title: Validación de la escala de los sindromes positivo y negativo (PANSS) en una muestra de esquizofrénicos españoles
  publication-title: Actas Luso Esp Neurol Psiquiatr
– volume: 20
  start-page: 84
  year: 2015
  end-page: 97
  ident: bib0255
  article-title: The neurobiology and treatment of first-episode schizophrenia
  publication-title: Mol Psychiatry
– volume: 268
  start-page: 699
  year: 2018
  end-page: 711
  ident: bib0400
  article-title: Individual trajectories of cognitive performance in first episode psychosis: a 2-year follow-up study
  publication-title: Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci
– year: 2003
  ident: bib0390
  article-title: Wechsler intelligence scale for ch.ildren-IV (WISC-IV).
– volume: 167
  start-page: 686
  year: 2010
  end-page: 693
  ident: bib0350
  article-title: International consensus study of antipsychotic dosing
  publication-title: Am J Psychiatry
– volume: 24
  start-page: 659
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0430
  article-title: Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: a revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
  doi: 10.1007/BF02172145
– volume: 10
  start-page: 78
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0275
  article-title: Autistic symptoms in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  publication-title: Front Psychiatry
  doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00078
– volume: 15
  start-page: 115
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0310
  article-title: Autism beyond diagnostic categories: characterization of autistic phenotypes in schizophrenia
  publication-title: BMC Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1186/s12888-015-0494-x
– volume: 28
  start-page: 102
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0315
  article-title: Specialty Care Programme for autism spectrum disorders in an urban population: a case-management model for health care delivery in an ASD population
  publication-title: Eur Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2011.06.004
– year: 1976
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0370
– volume: 48
  start-page: 10
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0260
  article-title: Autism spectrum disorders and childhood-onset schizophrenia: clinical and biological contributions to a relation revisited
  publication-title: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e31818b1c63
– volume: 270
  start-page: 764
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0300
  article-title: Looking through autistic features in schizophrenia using the PANSS Autism Severity Score (PAUSS)
  publication-title: Psychiatry Res
  doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.10.074
– volume: 12
  start-page: 135
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0325
  article-title: One decade of the first episodes project (PEPs): advancing towards a precision psychiatry
  publication-title: Rev Psiquiatr Salud Ment
  doi: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2019.03.001
– volume: 210
  start-page: 269
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0295
  article-title: Psychosis in autism: comparison of the features of both conditions in a dually affected cohort
  publication-title: Br J Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.116.187682
– volume: 53
  start-page: 237
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0330
  article-title: Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder
  publication-title: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2013.10.013
– volume: 205
  start-page: 137
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0450
  article-title: Subscale structure for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS): a proposed solution focused on clinical validity
  publication-title: Psychiatry Res
  doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2012.08.019
– volume: 39
  start-page: 693
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0415
  article-title: Standardizing ADOS scores for a measure of severity in autism spectrum disorders
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
  doi: 10.1007/s10803-008-0674-3
– volume: 12
  start-page: 129
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0480
  article-title: Comparación estadística de la confiabilidad alfa de Cronbach: aplicaciones en la medición educacional y psicológica
  publication-title: Revista de Psicología
– start-page: 387
  year: 1986
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0250
  article-title: The pathogenesis of schizophrenia: a neurodevelopmental theory
– volume: 30
  start-page: 205
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0410
  article-title: The autism diagnostic observation schedule-generic: a standard measure of social and communication deficits associated with the spectrum of autism
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
  doi: 10.1023/A:1005592401947
– volume: 9
  start-page: 111
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0470
  article-title: Basic symptoms in schizophrenia, their clinical study and relevance in research
  publication-title: Rev Psiquiatr Salud Ment
  doi: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2015.10.007
– volume: 20
  start-page: 84
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0255
  article-title: The neurobiology and treatment of first-episode schizophrenia
  publication-title: Mol Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1038/mp.2014.66
– volume: 43
  start-page: 1176
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0270
  article-title: Developmental differences between schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
  publication-title: Schizophr Bull
  doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbx126
– volume: 33
  start-page: 766
  year: 1976
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0385
  article-title: The global assessment scale. A procedure for measuring overall severity of psychiatric disturbance
  publication-title: Arch Gen Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1976.01770060086012
– volume: 33
  start-page: 427
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0440
  article-title: Validation of a brief quantitative measure of autistic traits: comparison of the social responsiveness scale with the autism diagnostic interview-revised
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
  doi: 10.1023/A:1025014929212
– volume: 13
  start-page: 261
  year: 1987
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0365
  article-title: The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia
  publication-title: Schizophr Bull
  doi: 10.1093/schbul/13.2.261
– volume: 8
  start-page: 470
  year: 1982
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0355
  article-title: Measurement of premorbid adjustment in chronic schizophrenia
  publication-title: Schizophr Bull
  doi: 10.1093/schbul/8.3.470
– volume: 47
  start-page: 2472
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0305
  article-title: Insular pathology in young people with high-functioning autism and first-episode psychosis
  publication-title: Psychol Med
  doi: 10.1017/S0033291717000988
– ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0455
– volume: 250
  start-page: 99
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0280
  article-title: What is the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder and ASD traits in psychosis? A systematic review
  publication-title: Psychiatry Res
  doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.01.017
– volume: 42
  start-page: 116
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0405
  article-title: Estimation of the intelligence quotient using Wechsler Intelligence Scales in children and adolescents with Asperger syndrome
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
  doi: 10.1007/s10803-011-1219-8
– volume: 22
  start-page: 316
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0265
  article-title: Autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia: boundaries and uncertainties
  publication-title: BJPsych Adv
  doi: 10.1192/apt.bp.115.014720
– volume: 6
  start-page: 4
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0320
  article-title: Assessing clinical and functional outcomes in a gene-environment interaction study in first episode of psychosis (PEPs)
  publication-title: Rev Psiquiatr Salud Ment
  doi: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2012.11.001
– volume: 36
  start-page: 980
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0335
  article-title: Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL): initial reliability and validity data
  publication-title: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1097/00004583-199707000-00021
– volume: 295
  start-page: 681
  year: 1987
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0245
  article-title: Is schizophrenia a neurodevelopmental disorder?
  publication-title: Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.295.6600.681
– ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0375
  doi: 10.1037/e591322011-001
– volume: 40
  start-page: 1228
  year: 1983
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0380
  article-title: A children's global assessment scale (CGAS)
  publication-title: Arch Gen Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1983.01790100074010
– volume: 268
  start-page: 699
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0400
  article-title: Individual trajectories of cognitive performance in first episode psychosis: a 2-year follow-up study
  publication-title: Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci
  doi: 10.1007/s00406-017-0857-z
– volume: 44
  start-page: 1996
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0420
  article-title: The autism diagnostic observation schedule, module 4: revised algorithm and standardized severity scores
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
  doi: 10.1007/s10803-014-2080-3
– volume: 105
  start-page: 399
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0475
  article-title: From alpha to omega: a practical solution to the pervasive problem of internal consistency estimation
  publication-title: Br J Psychol
  doi: 10.1111/bjop.12046
– year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0290
  article-title: The association between comorbid autism spectrum disorders and antipsychotic treatment failure in early-onset psychosis: a historical cohort study using electronic health records
  publication-title: J Clin Psychiatry
  doi: 10.4088/JCP.16m11422
– volume: 69
  start-page: 119
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0465
  article-title: Are the negative symptoms of schizophrenia consistent with an autistic spectrum illness?
  publication-title: Schizophr Res
  doi: 10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00177-4
– ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0395
  doi: 10.1037/t15169-000
– ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0340
  doi: 10.1037/t07827-000
– volume: 49
  start-page: 140
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0285
  article-title: Autistic traits in a sample of adult patients with schizophrenia: prevalence and correlates
  publication-title: Psychol Med
  doi: 10.1017/S0033291718000600
– volume: 44
  start-page: 2400
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0425
  article-title: Standardizing ADOS domain scores: separating severity of social affect and restricted and repetitive behaviors
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
  doi: 10.1007/s10803-012-1719-1
– volume: 97
  start-page: 1756
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0345
  article-title: Social class and mental illness: a community study. 1958
  publication-title: Am J Public Health
  doi: 10.2105/AJPH.97.10.1756
– volume: 43
  start-page: 371
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0435
  article-title: Effects of child characteristics on the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: implications for use of scores as a measure of ASD severity
  publication-title: J Autism Dev Disord
  doi: 10.1007/s10803-012-1576-y
– volume: 42
  start-page: 377
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0445
  article-title: Research electronic data capture (REDCap) – a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support
  publication-title: J Biomed Inform
  doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2008.08.010
– volume: 167
  start-page: 686
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0350
  article-title: International consensus study of antipsychotic dosing
  publication-title: Am J Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.09060802
– volume: 22
  start-page: 171
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0360
  article-title: Validación de la escala de los sindromes positivo y negativo (PANSS) en una muestra de esquizofrénicos españoles
  publication-title: Actas Luso Esp Neurol Psiquiatr
– year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0390
– volume: 54
  start-page: 216
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006_bib0460
  article-title: Factors influencing scores on the social responsiveness scale
  publication-title: J Child Psychol Psychiatry
  doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02589.x
SSID ssj0000328633
ssj0000651804
Score 2.2101989
Snippet Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) share symptoms with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Autistic phenotypic profiles in SSD may be associated with a poor...
AbstractIntroductionSchizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) share symptoms with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Autistic phenotypic profiles in SSD may be...
SourceID proquest
crossref
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 118
SubjectTerms Autism spectrum disorders
PANSS
PAUSS
Psychiatric/Mental Health
Schizophrenia spectrum disorders
Trastornos del espectro de la esquizofrenia
Trastornos del espectro del autismo
Validación
Validation
Title The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia Autism Severity Scale (PAUSS) in young people with autism and schizophrenia
URI https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S1888989120300641
https://www.clinicalkey.es/playcontent/1-s2.0-S1888989120300641
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.05.006
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2427309104
Volume 13
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1bi9QwFD6ssy-CiFccL0sEHxSp07RJkzwOi8vo4LBYB_ctpG1GRrQ7bGcFX3z0d3tOkw6rLiv41As5Scm55Et6LgDPGuU06rNOChSQRKxUmmjcByWmKjLuEKIUgmKH3y2K2VK8PZEne3A4xMKQW2W0_cGm99Y6vpnE2Zxs1utJyXHzZrThGcopdolboP0sN4Ucwf70zXy22B21UMq4oi8qTyQJ0cTwmeDpdbbpKCY9S_scnlT76PIl6g9j3a9AR7fgZoSObBq-7jbs-fYO3AjnbiyEE92Fn8h3dtx7Yn3zzLUNW_hPfXJvVsbkBKxEvniGaBXvLrjcsSkKYfeVlR7FG8F5bPf8eLosyxds3bLvZBpYcDpndILLXCChcbqLfd2D5dHrD4ezJNZaSGqEJNukEtpJlXrh8pUSjddei0qpRspamVQ7RTXJG1E0Dfd13kf8FkateK4kAkac3vswak9b_wBYVvHM-Tw3lV6JqpampoyrXjVKc-lNNQY-TK-tYyJyqofxxQ4eZ58tscQSS2wqLbJkDC93NJuQhuPK1vnANTsEmKJJtLhKXEmlLqPyXdTqznLbZTa1f0neGOSO8jfh_eeITweRsqjV9KvGtf70vLMInND0IpQTD_-z70dwnZ6CZ_FjGG3Pzv0TxE_b6gCuvfrBD6KW0HX-_uP8F9bgGl4
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3da9swED9K-tDBGPtk6dZNhT1sDBPLliz5MZSWdG1DwQ30Tci2UlJaN9TpYP_A_u7dWXLottLB3oytk43uQ7-T7wPgU62sRn3WUYYCEom5iiONflCUl1nCLUKUTFDu8Mk0m8zEt3N5vgF7fS4MhVUG2-9temetw51RWM3RcrEYFRydt1znPEE5xSnRBdoUEr29AWyOD48m0_VRC5WMy7qm8kQSEU1In_GRXrfLlnLSk7ir4Um9jx7eov4w1t0OdPAcngXoyMb-617AhmtewlN_7sZ8OtEr-Il8Z6ddJNZ3x2xTs6m76Ip7syIUJ2AF8sUxRKt4dS_kjo1RCNtrVjgUbwTnYdzn0_GsKL6wRcN-kGlgPuic0Qkus56E3tPen-s1zA72z_YmUei1EFUISVZRKbSVKnbCpnMlaqedFqVStZSVymNtFfUkr0VW19xVaZfxm-VqzlMlETDi8r6BQXPTuLfAkpIn1qVpXuq5KCuZV1Rx1alaaS5dXg6B98trqlCInPphXJk-4uzSEEsMscTE0iBLhvB1TbP0ZTgeHZ32XDN9gimaRIO7xKNU6iEq1watbg03bWJi85fkDUGuKX8T3n--cbcXKYNaTb9qbONu7lqDwAlNL0I5sf2fc3-ErcnZybE5PpwevYMn9MRHGb-Hwer2zu0gllqVH4Ku_ALCohqq
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Positive+and+Negative+Syndrome+Scale+for+Schizophrenia+Autism+Severity+Scale+%28PAUSS%29+in+young+people+with+autism+and+schizophrenia&rft.jtitle=Revista+de+psiquiatr%C3%ADa+y+salud+mental&rft.au=Pina-Camacho%2C+Laura&rft.au=Boada%2C+Leticia&rft.au=D%C3%ADaz-Caneja%2C+Covadonga+M.&rft.au=Garc%C3%ADa-Alc%C3%B3n%2C+Alicia&rft.date=2020-07-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+Espa%C3%B1a%2C+S.L.U&rft.issn=1888-9891&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=118&rft.epage=130&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.rpsm.2020.05.006&rft.externalDocID=S1888989120300641
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1888-9891&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1888-9891&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1888-9891&client=summon