Contextual Similarity Between Successive Targets Modulates Inhibition of Return in the Target-Target Paradigm
Inhibition of return (IOR) refers to slower responses to a target presented at a previously cued vs. uncued location. The present study investigated the role of memory retrieval in IOR by manipulating the contextual similarity between two successive targets in the target-target IOR paradigm. Success...
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Published in | Frontiers in psychology Vol. 11; p. 2052 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Frontiers Media S.A
08.09.2020
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Inhibition of return (IOR) refers to slower responses to a target presented at a previously cued vs. uncued location. The present study investigated the role of memory retrieval in IOR by manipulating the contextual similarity between two successive targets in the target-target IOR paradigm. Successive targets were presented in either the same color (same-context condition) or different colors (different-context condition). Results of two experiments showed that IOR was greater in the same-context than the different-context condition. In addition, Experiment 2 showed that this context effect occurs with long response times (RTs), suggesting that memory retrieval, which requires time to manifest, plays an important role in IOR. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 Reviewed by: Daryl Wilson, Queen’s University, Canada; Aijun Wang, Soochow University, China This article was submitted to Cognition, a section of the journal Frontiers in Psychology Edited by: Richard A. Abrams, Washington University in St. Louis, United States |
ISSN: | 1664-1078 1664-1078 |
DOI: | 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02052 |