Subjective Quality Assessment of H.264/AVC Video Streaming with Packet Losses
Research in the field of video quality assessment relies on the availability of subjective scores, collected by means of experiments in which groups of people are asked to rate the quality of video sequences. The availability of subjective scores is fundamental to enable validation and comparative b...
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Published in | EURASIP journal on image and video processing Vol. 2011; no. 1; pp. 1 - 12 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Cham
Springer International Publishing
01.01.2011
Springer SpringerOpen |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1687-5176 1687-5281 |
DOI | 10.1155/2011/190431 |
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Abstract | Research in the field of video quality assessment relies on the availability of subjective scores, collected by means of experiments in which groups of people are asked to rate the quality of video sequences. The availability of subjective scores is fundamental to enable validation and comparative benchmarking of the objective algorithms that try to predict human perception of video quality by automatically analyzing the video sequences, in a way to support reproducible and reliable research results. In this paper, a publicly available database of subjective quality scores and corrupted video sequences is described. The scores refer to 156 sequences at CIF and 4CIF spatial resolutions, encoded with H.264/AVC and corrupted by simulating the transmission over an error-prone network. The subjective evaluation has been performed by 40 subjects at the premises of two academic institutions, in standard-compliant controlled environments. In order to support reproducible research in the field of full-reference, reduced-reference, and no-reference video quality assessment algorithms, both the uncompressed files and the H.264/AVC bitstreams, as well as the packet loss patterns, have been made available to the research community. |
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AbstractList | Research in the field of video quality assessment relies on the availability of subjective scores, collected by means of experiments in which groups of people are asked to rate the quality of video sequences. The availability of subjective scores is fundamental to enable validation and comparative benchmarking of the objective algorithms that try to predict human perception of video quality by automatically analyzing the video sequences, in a way to support reproducible and reliable research results. In this paper, a publicly available database of subjective quality scores and corrupted video sequences is described. The scores refer to 156 sequences at CIF and 4CIF spatial resolutions, encoded with H.264/AVC and corrupted by simulating the transmission over an error-prone network. The subjective evaluation has been performed by 40 subjects at the premises of two academic institutions, in standard-compliant controlled environments. In order to support reproducible research in the field of full-reference, reduced-reference, and no-reference video quality assessment algorithms, both the uncompressed files and the H.264/AVC bitstreams, as well as the packet loss patterns, have been made available to the research community. Research in the field of video quality assessment relies on the availability of subjective scores, collected by means of experimentsin which groups of people are asked to rate the quality of video sequences. The availability of subjective scores is fundamentalto enable validation and comparative benchmarking of the objective algorithms that try to predict human perception of videoquality by automatically analyzing the video sequences, in a way to support reproducible and reliable research results. In thispaper, a publicly available database of subjective quality scores and corrupted video sequences is described. The scores refer to 156sequences at CIF and 4CIF spatial resolutions, encoded with H.264/AVC and corrupted by simulating the transmission over anerror-prone network. The subjective evaluation has been performed by 40 subjects at the premises of two academic institutions,in standard-compliant controlled environments. In order to support reproducible research in the field of full-reference, reduced reference,and no-reference video quality assessment algorithms, both the uncompressed files and the H.264/AVC bitstreams, aswell as the packet loss patterns, have been made available to the research community. |
Author | Tagliasacchi, Marco Naccari, Matteo De Simone, Francesca Dufaux, Frederic Tubaro, Stefano Ebrahimi (EURASIP Member), Touradj |
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Cites_doi | 10.1109/TBC.2008.2000733 10.1109/MNET.2006.273116 10.1109/TCSVT.2010.2041829 10.1002/9780470024065 10.1002/9780470869253 10.1201/9781420027822 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1960.tb03959.x 10.1109/TIP.2006.881959 10.1109/TIP.2010.2042111 10.1016/j.image.2010.05.009 |
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Copyright | Francesca De Simone et al. 2011. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License |
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Keywords | Video Quality Video Sequence Mean Opinion Score Subjective Score Packet Loss |
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References | Winkler, Mohandas (CR2) 2008; 54 Snedecor, Cochran (CR20) 1989 Hemami, Reibman (CR1) 2010; 25 CR19 Mardia, Kent, Bibby (CR22) 1979 De Simone, Tagliasacchi, Naccari, Tubaro, Ebrahimi (CR7) 2010 Seshadrinathan, Soundararajan, Bovik, Cormack (CR4) 2010; 19 Chua, Pheanis (CR17) 2006; 20 Corriveau, Webster (CR3) 2003 Moorthy, Seshadrinathan, Soundararajan, Bovik (CR5) 2010; 20 CR14 Sheikh, Sabir, Bovik (CR21) 2006; 15 CR13 CR12 CR11 Luttrell, Wenger, Gallant (CR15) 1999 Bech, Zacharov (CR10) 2006 Gilbert (CR16) 1960; 39 Sullivan, Wiegand, Lim (CR18) 2003 Winkler (CR9) 2005 Wu, Rao (CR8) 2005 De Simone, Naccari, Tagliasacchi, Dufaux, Tubaro, Ebrahimi (CR6) 2009 (20) 1989 3 4 (10) 2006 6 17 7 (8) 2005 (9) 2005 (16) 1960; 39 (22) 1979 21 |
References_xml | – volume: 25 start-page: 469 issue: 7 year: 2010 end-page: 481 ident: CR1 article-title: No-reference image and video quality estimation: applications and human-motivated design publication-title: Signal Processing – ident: CR19 – start-page: 204 year: 2009 end-page: 209 ident: CR6 article-title: Subjective assessment of H.264/AVC video sequences transmitted over a noisy channel publication-title: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Quality of Multimedia Experience (QoMEx '09) – volume: 54 start-page: 660 issue: 3 year: 2008 end-page: 668 ident: CR2 article-title: The evolution of video quality measurement: from PSNR to hybrid metrics publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting doi: 10.1109/TBC.2008.2000733 – year: 1989 ident: CR20 publication-title: Statistical Methods – ident: CR14 – year: 2003 ident: CR3 publication-title: Final report from the video quality experts group on the validation of objective models of video quality assessment, phase II – volume: 20 start-page: 14 issue: 6 year: 2006 end-page: 22 ident: CR17 article-title: QoS evaluation of sender-based loss-recovery techniques for VoIP publication-title: IEEE Network doi: 10.1109/MNET.2006.273116 – year: 2003 ident: CR18 publication-title: Joint model reference encoding methods and decoding concealment methods – volume: 20 start-page: 587 issue: 4 year: 2010 end-page: 599 ident: CR5 article-title: Wireless video quality assessment: a study of subjective scores and objective algorithms publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology doi: 10.1109/TCSVT.2010.2041829 – ident: CR12 – ident: CR13 – ident: CR11 – year: 1979 ident: CR22 publication-title: Multivariate Analysis – start-page: 2430 year: 2010 end-page: 2433 ident: CR7 article-title: A H.264/AVC video database for the evaluation of quality metrics publication-title: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP '10) – year: 2005 ident: CR9 publication-title: Digital Video Quality—Vision Model and Metrics doi: 10.1002/9780470024065 – year: 2006 ident: CR10 publication-title: Perceptual Audio Evaluation: Theory, Method, and Application doi: 10.1002/9780470869253 – year: 2005 ident: CR8 publication-title: Digital Video Image Quality and Perceptual Coding (Signal Processing and Communications) doi: 10.1201/9781420027822 – volume: 39 start-page: 1253 year: 1960 end-page: 1266 ident: CR16 article-title: Capacity of a burst-noise channel publication-title: Bell System Technical Journal doi: 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1960.tb03959.x – volume: 15 start-page: 3440 issue: 11 year: 2006 end-page: 3451 ident: CR21 article-title: A statistical evaluation of recent full reference image quality assessment algorithms publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Image Processing doi: 10.1109/TIP.2006.881959 – volume: 19 start-page: 1427 issue: 6 year: 2010 end-page: 1441 ident: CR4 article-title: Study of subjective and objective quality assessment of video publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Image Processing doi: 10.1109/TIP.2010.2042111 – year: 1999 ident: CR15 publication-title: New versions of packet loss environment and pseudomux tools – year: 2006 ident: 10 – volume: 39 start-page: 1253 year: 1960 ident: 16 – ident: 17 doi: 10.1109/MNET.2006.273116 – ident: 3 doi: 10.1016/j.image.2010.05.009 – ident: 4 doi: 10.1109/TBC.2008.2000733 – ident: 21 doi: 10.1109/TIP.2006.881959 – ident: 6 doi: 10.1109/TIP.2010.2042111 – year: 2005 ident: 8 – year: 2005 ident: 9 – ident: 7 doi: 10.1109/TCSVT.2010.2041829 – year: 1979 ident: 22 – year: 1989 ident: 20 |
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SubjectTerms | Algorithms Availability Benchmarking Biometrics Communities Computer Science Engineering Engineering Sciences Image Processing Image Processing and Computer Vision Pattern Recognition Perception Quality assessment Quality of Multimedia Experience Research Article Signal and Image Processing Signal,Image and Speech Processing |
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Title | Subjective Quality Assessment of H.264/AVC Video Streaming with Packet Losses |
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