Social work leaders' authenticity positively influences their dispositions toward ethical decision-making

• Published in: European journal of social work Vol. 23; no. 5; pp. 809 - 825
• Main Authors: Trnka, Radek, Kuška, Martin, Tavel, Peter, Kuběna, Aleš A.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Oxford Routledge 02.09.2020; Taylor & Francis Ltd
• Subjects: autenticita; Authenticity; Decision making; ethical behaviour; ethical decision-making; Ethical dilemmas; Ethics; etické chování; etické rozhodování; Free association; Job characteristics; Personality traits; Positive reinforcement; Reinforcement; Social work; sociální práce
• DOI: 10.1080/13691457.2019.1608513
• ISSN: 1369-1457

The personality traits of social work leaders are important factors influencing ethical decision-making in organisations. The lack of empirical evidence with regard to the relationship between personal authenticity and ethical decision-making in social work stimulated the present study. Two hundred and thirty-eight leaders (81.9% female) from organisations working in various fields of social work were given the Authenticity Scale, Managerial Ethical Profile, and conducted two free association tasks with the cue words authenticity and self. Authenticity was positively correlated with ethical decision-making. In contrast, authenticity was not correlated with the tendency to make decisions in an effort to maximise economic profit for the organisation. The results of the present study have important practical implications for the social work sector. The positive correlation of authenticity with ethical decision-making indicates that positive reinforcement of authenticity in leaders could possibly lead to supporting ethical decision-making within an organisation. Therefore, supporting authenticity in leaders working in social work may also help foster quality services and prevent unethical behaviour.