PATL: A RFID Tag Localization based on Phased Array Antenna
In RFID systems, how to detect the position precisely is an important and challenging research topic. In this paper, we propose a range-free 2D tag localization method based on phased array antenna, called PATL. This method takes advantage of the adjustable radiation angle of the phased array antenn...
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| Published in | Scientific reports Vol. 7; no. 1; p. 44183 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
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Nature Publishing Group UK
15.03.2017
Nature Publishing Group |
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| Abstract | In RFID systems, how to detect the position precisely is an important and challenging research topic. In this paper, we propose a range-free 2D tag localization method based on phased array antenna, called PATL. This method takes advantage of the adjustable radiation angle of the phased array antenna to scan the surveillance region in turns. By using the statistics of the tags’ number in different antenna beam directions, a weighting algorithm is used to calculate the position of the tag. This method can be applied to real-time location of multiple targets without usage of any reference tags or additional readers. Additionally, we present an optimized weighting method based on RSSI to increase the locating accuracy. We use a Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) UHF RFID reader which is integrated with a phased array antenna to evaluate our method. The experiment results from an indoor office environment demonstrate the average distance error of PATL is about 21 cm and the optimized approach achieves an accuracy of 13 cm. This novel 2D localization scheme is a simple, yet promising, solution that is especially applicable to the smart shelf visualized management in storage or retail area. |
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| AbstractList | In RFID systems, how to detect the position precisely is an important and challenging research topic. In this paper, we propose a range-free 2D tag localization method based on phased array antenna, called PATL. This method takes advantage of the adjustable radiation angle of the phased array antenna to scan the surveillance region in turns. By using the statistics of the tags’ number in different antenna beam directions, a weighting algorithm is used to calculate the position of the tag. This method can be applied to real-time location of multiple targets without usage of any reference tags or additional readers. Additionally, we present an optimized weighting method based on RSSI to increase the locating accuracy. We use a Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) UHF RFID reader which is integrated with a phased array antenna to evaluate our method. The experiment results from an indoor office environment demonstrate the average distance error of PATL is about 21 cm and the optimized approach achieves an accuracy of 13 cm. This novel 2D localization scheme is a simple, yet promising, solution that is especially applicable to the smart shelf visualized management in storage or retail area. Abstract In RFID systems, how to detect the position precisely is an important and challenging research topic. In this paper, we propose a range-free 2D tag localization method based on phased array antenna, called PATL. This method takes advantage of the adjustable radiation angle of the phased array antenna to scan the surveillance region in turns. By using the statistics of the tags’ number in different antenna beam directions, a weighting algorithm is used to calculate the position of the tag. This method can be applied to real-time location of multiple targets without usage of any reference tags or additional readers. Additionally, we present an optimized weighting method based on RSSI to increase the locating accuracy. We use a Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) UHF RFID reader which is integrated with a phased array antenna to evaluate our method. The experiment results from an indoor office environment demonstrate the average distance error of PATL is about 21 cm and the optimized approach achieves an accuracy of 13 cm. This novel 2D localization scheme is a simple, yet promising, solution that is especially applicable to the smart shelf visualized management in storage or retail area. |
| ArticleNumber | 44183 |
| Author | Qiu, Lanxin Liang, Xiaoxuan Huang, Zhangqin |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Lanxin surname: Qiu fullname: Qiu, Lanxin organization: Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Future Internet Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing Engineering Research Center For IoT Software and Systems, Beijing University of Technology – sequence: 2 givenname: Xiaoxuan surname: Liang fullname: Liang, Xiaoxuan organization: Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Future Internet Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing Engineering Research Center For IoT Software and Systems, Beijing University of Technology – sequence: 3 givenname: Zhangqin surname: Huang fullname: Huang, Zhangqin email: zhuang@bjut.edu.cn organization: Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Future Internet Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing Engineering Research Center For IoT Software and Systems, Beijing University of Technology |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28295014$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Cites_doi | 10.3724/SP.J.1016.2013.00001 10.1109/MMM.2011.942730 10.1109/MAP.2009.5162013 10.1109/LAWP.2008.2008672 10.1023/B:WINE.0000044029.06344.dd 10.1109/TC.2012.83 10.1109/TSMCC.2011.2119312 10.1109/RFID-TA.2012.6404550 10.1109/RFID-TA.2015.7379790 10.1109/APS.2012.6349254 10.1109/RFID.2011.5764607 10.1145/2461912.2461936 10.1109/APS.2011.5996761 |
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| References | CR19 Markus (CR17) 2016; 16 CR18 Lionel M, Yunhao, Yiu Cho, Abhishek P (CR11) 2004; 10 CR16 CR15 CR14 Jinsong, Yiyang, Yan Shun, Tse Lung, Chun Hung (CR13) 2012; 2012 Miesen (CR5) 2011; 12 CR10 Choi, Lee, W. Engels, Elmasri (CR7) 2012; 42 Griffin, Durgin (CR22) 2009; 51 Maneesilp, Wang, Wu, Tzeng (CR12) 2013; 62 Medeiros, Costa, Fernandes (CR6) 2008; 7 CR2 CR4 CR3 CR8 CR9 CR26 CR25 CR24 CR23 CR21 Shigeng, Guangliang, Xuan, Jianxin (CR1) 2014; 36 CR20 BFsrep44183_CR9 BFsrep44183_CR8 CR Medeiros (BFsrep44183_CR6) 2008; 7 BFsrep44183_CR3 BFsrep44183_CR2 BFsrep44183_CR20 BFsrep44183_CR4 BFsrep44183_CR21 BFsrep44183_CR24 J Maneesilp (BFsrep44183_CR12) 2013; 62 BFsrep44183_CR25 BFsrep44183_CR23 BFsrep44183_CR26 JS Choi (BFsrep44183_CR7) 2012; 42 N Lionel M (BFsrep44183_CR11) 2004; 10 C Markus (BFsrep44183_CR17) 2016; 16 BFsrep44183_CR10 BFsrep44183_CR14 JD Griffin (BFsrep44183_CR22) 2009; 51 BFsrep44183_CR18 BFsrep44183_CR15 R Miesen (BFsrep44183_CR5) 2011; 12 BFsrep44183_CR16 H Jinsong (BFsrep44183_CR13) 2012; 2012 BFsrep44183_CR19 Z Shigeng (BFsrep44183_CR1) 2014; 36 |
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| Snippet | In RFID systems, how to detect the position precisely is an important and challenging research topic. In this paper, we propose a range-free 2D tag... Abstract In RFID systems, how to detect the position precisely is an important and challenging research topic. In this paper, we propose a range-free 2D tag... |
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| SubjectTerms | 639/166/987 639/705/117 Aerospace industry Humanities and Social Sciences Localization multidisciplinary Photovoltaic cells Radio-tagging Satellite systems Science |
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| Title | PATL: A RFID Tag Localization based on Phased Array Antenna |
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