Loss of superhydrophobicity of hydrophobic micro/nano structures during condensation
Condensed liquid behavior on hydrophobic micro/nano-structured surfaces is a subject with multiple practical applications, but remains poorly understood. In particular, the loss of superhydrophobicity of hydrophobic micro/nanostructures during condensation, even when the same surface shows water-rep...
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| Published in | Scientific reports Vol. 5; no. 1; p. 9901 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
London
Nature Publishing Group UK
23.04.2015
Nature Publishing Group |
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| Abstract | Condensed liquid behavior on hydrophobic micro/nano-structured surfaces is a subject with multiple practical applications, but remains poorly understood. In particular, the loss of superhydrophobicity of hydrophobic micro/nanostructures during condensation, even when the same surface shows water-repellant characteristics when exposed to air, requires intensive investigation to improve and apply our understanding of the fundamental physics of condensation. Here, we postulate the criterion required for condensation to form from inside the surface structures by examining the grand potentials of a condensation system, including the properties of the condensed liquid and the conditions required for condensation. The results imply that the same hydrophobic micro/nano-structured surface could exhibit different liquid droplet behavior depending on the conditions. Our findings are supported by the observed phenomena: the initiation of a condensed droplet from inside a hydrophobic cavity, the apparent wetted state changes and the presence of sticky condensed droplets on the hydrophobic micro/nano-structured surface. |
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| AbstractList | Condensed liquid behavior on hydrophobic micro/nano-structured surfaces is a subject with multiple practical applications, but remains poorly understood. In particular, the loss of superhydrophobicity of hydrophobic micro/nanostructures during condensation, even when the same surface shows water-repellant characteristics when exposed to air, requires intensive investigation to improve and apply our understanding of the fundamental physics of condensation. Here, we postulate the criterion required for condensation to form from inside the surface structures by examining the grand potentials of a condensation system, including the properties of the condensed liquid and the conditions required for condensation. The results imply that the same hydrophobic micro/nano-structured surface could exhibit different liquid droplet behavior depending on the conditions. Our findings are supported by the observed phenomena: the initiation of a condensed droplet from inside a hydrophobic cavity, the apparent wetted state changes, and the presence of sticky condensed droplets on the hydrophobic micro/nano-structured surface. |
| ArticleNumber | 9901 |
| Author | Ahn, Ho Seon Hwang, Kyung Won Kim, DongHyun Jo, HangJin Kim, Moo Hwan Kiyofumi, Moriyama Park, Hyun Sun |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: HangJin surname: Jo fullname: Jo, HangJin organization: Division of Advanced Nuclear Engineering, POSTECH – sequence: 2 givenname: Kyung Won surname: Hwang fullname: Hwang, Kyung Won organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, POSTECH – sequence: 3 givenname: DongHyun surname: Kim fullname: Kim, DongHyun organization: Division of Advanced Nuclear Engineering, POSTECH – sequence: 4 givenname: Moriyama surname: Kiyofumi fullname: Kiyofumi, Moriyama organization: Division of Advanced Nuclear Engineering, POSTECH – sequence: 5 givenname: Hyun Sun surname: Park fullname: Park, Hyun Sun organization: Division of Advanced Nuclear Engineering, POSTECH – sequence: 6 givenname: Moo Hwan surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Moo Hwan organization: Division of Advanced Nuclear Engineering, POSTECH – sequence: 7 givenname: Ho Seon surname: Ahn fullname: Ahn, Ho Seon organization: Division of Mechanical System Engineering, Incheon National University |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25905817$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Snippet | Condensed liquid behavior on hydrophobic micro/nano-structured surfaces is a subject with multiple practical applications, but remains poorly understood. In... |
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| SubjectTerms | 147/135 639/166/988 639/925/357/537 Condensation Humanities and Social Sciences Hydrophobic surfaces Hydrophobicity multidisciplinary Science |
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| Title | Loss of superhydrophobicity of hydrophobic micro/nano structures during condensation |
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