EFFECT OF THE PREOPERATIVE ADMINISTRATION OF WATER ON GASTRIC VOLUME AND pH

Since the preoperative administration of water might promote gastric emptying and dilute the remaining gastric contents, 50 patients were investigated before elective surgery. One group was given water 100 ml 2 h before operation; the other group was fasted as usual. Volume and pH of gastric content...

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Published inBritish journal of anaesthesia : BJA Vol. 60; no. 7; pp. 803 - 805
Main Authors MCGRADY, E.M., MACDONALD, A.G.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford Elsevier Ltd 01.06.1988
Oxford University Press
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Abstract Since the preoperative administration of water might promote gastric emptying and dilute the remaining gastric contents, 50 patients were investigated before elective surgery. One group was given water 100 ml 2 h before operation; the other group was fasted as usual. Volume and pH of gastric contents were measured immediately after the induction of anaesthesia. Although the mean gastric residue was less in those patients who were given water, the differences were not statistically significant. There was no difference in gastric pH between the two groups.
AbstractList Since the preoperative administration of water might promote gastric emptying and dilute the remaining gastric contents, 50 patients were investigated before elective surgery. One group was given water 100 ml 2 h before operation; the other group was fasted as usual. Volume and pH of gastric contents were measured immediately after the induction of anaesthesia. Although the mean gastric residue was less in those patients who were given water, the differences were not statistically significant. There was no difference in gastric pH between the two groups.
Author MACDONALD, A.G.
MCGRADY, E.M.
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Keywords Water
Human
Volume
PH
General anesthesia
Preoperative
Gastric juice
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SubjectTerms Adult
Anesthesia
Anesthesia, General
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Anesthesia: equipment, devices
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Gastric Acidity Determination
Gastrointestinal Contents - analysis
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Surgical Procedures, Operative
Time Factors
Water - administration & dosage
Water - pharmacology
Title EFFECT OF THE PREOPERATIVE ADMINISTRATION OF WATER ON GASTRIC VOLUME AND pH
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