Mitigation of salinity stress in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings through physiological seed enhancements

Salinity stress can be mitigated by using the physiological seed enhancements. Kharchia 65 (salt tolerant) and PI.94341 (salt sensitive) genotypes were evaluated under salt stress (20 dS/m) by various priming treatments, that is hydropriming and halopriming (50 mmol, KCl and NaCl) in a pot study. Ex...

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Published inJournal of plant nutrition Vol. 42; no. 10; pp. 1192 - 1204
Main Authors Saddiq, Muhammad Sohail, Iqbal, Shahid, Afzal, Irfan, Ibrahim, Amir M. H., Bakhtavar, Muhammad A., Hafeez, Muhammad B., Jahanzaib, Maqbool, Muhammad Mudassar
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Philadelphia Taylor & Francis 15.06.2019
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Subjects
Abiotic stress
Emergence
genotype
Genotypes
KCl
Physiological effects
physiological traits
Physiology
potassium
Potassium chloride
Priming
Salinity
Salinity effects
Salt
salt stress
salt tolerance
Salts
seed priming
Seedlings
sodium
Sodium chloride
Triticum aestivum
Wheat
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0190-4167
1532-4087
1532-4087
DOI10.1080/01904167.2019.1609509

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Abstract Salinity stress can be mitigated by using the physiological seed enhancements. Kharchia 65 (salt tolerant) and PI.94341 (salt sensitive) genotypes were evaluated under salt stress (20 dS/m) by various priming treatments, that is hydropriming and halopriming (50 mmol, KCl and NaCl) in a pot study. Experiment was conducted in completely randomized design under factorial arrangements with three replications. Priming agents improved the final emergence percentage (FEP), emergence index (EI) and reduced the mean emergence time of both wheat genotypes under normal and saline conditions as compared to non-primed seed. Priming treatments elicited the efficiency of wheat seedlings by increasing both Fv/Fm and Ft under both normal and salt stress conditions which were strongly linked with low Na + and high K + . In conclusion, all three priming agents effectively nullified the deleterious effects of salt stress by improving seed emergence and triggering the physiological attributes of wheat.
AbstractList Salinity stress can be mitigated by using the physiological seed enhancements. Kharchia 65 (salt tolerant) and PI.94341 (salt sensitive) genotypes were evaluated under salt stress (20 dS/m) by various priming treatments, that is hydropriming and halopriming (50 mmol, KCl and NaCl) in a pot study. Experiment was conducted in completely randomized design under factorial arrangements with three replications. Priming agents improved the final emergence percentage (FEP), emergence index (EI) and reduced the mean emergence time of both wheat genotypes under normal and saline conditions as compared to non-primed seed. Priming treatments elicited the efficiency of wheat seedlings by increasing both Fv/Fm and Ft under both normal and salt stress conditions which were strongly linked with low Na⁺ and high K⁺. In conclusion, all three priming agents effectively nullified the deleterious effects of salt stress by improving seed emergence and triggering the physiological attributes of wheat.
Salinity stress can be mitigated by using the physiological seed enhancements. Kharchia 65 (salt tolerant) and PI.94341 (salt sensitive) genotypes were evaluated under salt stress (20 dS/m) by various priming treatments, that is hydropriming and halopriming (50 mmol, KCl and NaCl) in a pot study. Experiment was conducted in completely randomized design under factorial arrangements with three replications. Priming agents improved the final emergence percentage (FEP), emergence index (EI) and reduced the mean emergence time of both wheat genotypes under normal and saline conditions as compared to non-primed seed. Priming treatments elicited the efficiency of wheat seedlings by increasing both Fv/Fm and Ft under both normal and salt stress conditions which were strongly linked with low Na+ and high K+. In conclusion, all three priming agents effectively nullified the deleterious effects of salt stress by improving seed emergence and triggering the physiological attributes of wheat.
Salinity stress can be mitigated by using the physiological seed enhancements. Kharchia 65 (salt tolerant) and PI.94341 (salt sensitive) genotypes were evaluated under salt stress (20 dS/m) by various priming treatments, that is hydropriming and halopriming (50 mmol, KCl and NaCl) in a pot study. Experiment was conducted in completely randomized design under factorial arrangements with three replications. Priming agents improved the final emergence percentage (FEP), emergence index (EI) and reduced the mean emergence time of both wheat genotypes under normal and saline conditions as compared to non-primed seed. Priming treatments elicited the efficiency of wheat seedlings by increasing both Fv/Fm and Ft under both normal and salt stress conditions which were strongly linked with low Na + and high K + . In conclusion, all three priming agents effectively nullified the deleterious effects of salt stress by improving seed emergence and triggering the physiological attributes of wheat.
Author Bakhtavar, Muhammad A.
Jahanzaib
Ibrahim, Amir M. H.
Saddiq, Muhammad Sohail
Afzal, Irfan
Hafeez, Muhammad B.
Iqbal, Shahid
Maqbool, Muhammad Mudassar
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  fullname: Maqbool, Muhammad Mudassar
  organization: Department of Agronomy, Ghazi University
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Snippet Salinity stress can be mitigated by using the physiological seed enhancements. Kharchia 65 (salt tolerant) and PI.94341 (salt sensitive) genotypes were...
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SubjectTerms Abiotic stress
Emergence
genotype
Genotypes
KCl
Physiological effects
physiological traits
Physiology
potassium
Potassium chloride
Priming
Salinity
Salinity effects
Salt
salt stress
salt tolerance
Salts
seed priming
Seedlings
sodium
Sodium chloride
Triticum aestivum
Wheat
Title Mitigation of salinity stress in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings through physiological seed enhancements
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