Establishment of Z Score Reference of Growth Parameters for Egyptian School Children and Adolescents Aged From 5 to 19 Years: A Cross Sectional Study
Background: Growth charts are an important method for evaluating a child's health, growth, and nutritional status. Objective: To establish Lambda—Mu- Sigma (LMS) and Z score references for assessment of growth and nutritional status in Egyptian school children and adolescents. Methods: A total...
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Published in | Frontiers in pediatrics Vol. 8; p. 368 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A
21.07.2020
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Abstract | Background:
Growth charts are an important method for evaluating a child's health, growth, and nutritional status.
Objective:
To establish Lambda—Mu- Sigma (LMS) and Z score references for assessment of growth and nutritional status in Egyptian school children and adolescents.
Methods:
A total of 34,822 Egyptian school children and adolescents from 5 to 19 years were enrolled in a cross sectional randomized study from December 2017 to November 2019 to create LMS and Z score references for weight, height and body mass index (BMI) corresponding to ages. They were selected from different districts in Egypt. Apparent Healthy children with good nutritional history and not suffering from any chronic diseases were included in the study.
Results:
Egyptian children of both sexes (54.3% boys and 45.7 % girls) from 5 to 19 years old were studied. Then LMS and Z scores for weight for age, height for age, BMI for age of both sexes were represented in detailed tables and graphs. There was no statistically significant difference between the Egyptian Z score charts and the reference values of WHO for weight, height and BMI corresponding to age (
P
> 0.05).
Conclusion:
This is the first national reference for growth and nutritional assessment using LMS and Z score charts in Egyptian school children and adolescents, this tool is essential for healthcare and research. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Background:
Growth charts are an important method for evaluating a child's health, growth, and nutritional status.
Objective:
To establish Lambda—Mu- Sigma (LMS) and Z score references for assessment of growth and nutritional status in Egyptian school children and adolescents.
Methods:
A total of 34,822 Egyptian school children and adolescents from 5 to 19 years were enrolled in a cross sectional randomized study from December 2017 to November 2019 to create LMS and Z score references for weight, height and body mass index (BMI) corresponding to ages. They were selected from different districts in Egypt. Apparent Healthy children with good nutritional history and not suffering from any chronic diseases were included in the study.
Results:
Egyptian children of both sexes (54.3% boys and 45.7 % girls) from 5 to 19 years old were studied. Then LMS and Z scores for weight for age, height for age, BMI for age of both sexes were represented in detailed tables and graphs. There was no statistically significant difference between the Egyptian Z score charts and the reference values of WHO for weight, height and BMI corresponding to age (
P
> 0.05).
Conclusion:
This is the first national reference for growth and nutritional assessment using LMS and Z score charts in Egyptian school children and adolescents, this tool is essential for healthcare and research. Background: Growth charts are an important method for evaluating a child's health, growth, and nutritional status.Objective: To establish Lambda—Mu- Sigma (LMS) and Z score references for assessment of growth and nutritional status in Egyptian school children and adolescents.Methods: A total of 34,822 Egyptian school children and adolescents from 5 to 19 years were enrolled in a cross sectional randomized study from December 2017 to November 2019 to create LMS and Z score references for weight, height and body mass index (BMI) corresponding to ages. They were selected from different districts in Egypt. Apparent Healthy children with good nutritional history and not suffering from any chronic diseases were included in the study.Results: Egyptian children of both sexes (54.3% boys and 45.7 % girls) from 5 to 19 years old were studied. Then LMS and Z scores for weight for age, height for age, BMI for age of both sexes were represented in detailed tables and graphs. There was no statistically significant difference between the Egyptian Z score charts and the reference values of WHO for weight, height and BMI corresponding to age (P > 0.05).Conclusion: This is the first national reference for growth and nutritional assessment using LMS and Z score charts in Egyptian school children and adolescents, this tool is essential for healthcare and research. |
Author | Omar, Zein A. Abdel Monsef, Amir A. Galab, Walaa S. Bahbah, Wael A. El-Gendy, Fady M. Raafet, Hythem M. Allahony, Dalia M. Kasemy, Zeinab A. Samir, Mohamed A. Kairallah, Amir M. Salah, Amany G. Abd El-Fattah, Mohamed A. El-Bazzar, Ahmed N. Baza, Ghada M. El Shafie, Ali M. |
AuthorAffiliation | 1 Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University , Shebeen El-Kom , Egypt 3 Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University , Shebeen El-Kom , Egypt 2 Ministry of Health Hospitals , Cairo , Egypt |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University , Shebeen El-Kom , Egypt – name: 1 Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University , Shebeen El-Kom , Egypt – name: 2 Ministry of Health Hospitals , Cairo , Egypt |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ali M. surname: El Shafie fullname: El Shafie, Ali M. – sequence: 2 givenname: Fady M. surname: El-Gendy fullname: El-Gendy, Fady M. – sequence: 3 givenname: Dalia M. surname: Allahony fullname: Allahony, Dalia M. – sequence: 4 givenname: Zein A. surname: Omar fullname: Omar, Zein A. – sequence: 5 givenname: Mohamed A. surname: Samir fullname: Samir, Mohamed A. – sequence: 6 givenname: Ahmed N. surname: El-Bazzar fullname: El-Bazzar, Ahmed N. – sequence: 7 givenname: Mohamed A. surname: Abd El-Fattah fullname: Abd El-Fattah, Mohamed A. – sequence: 8 givenname: Amir A. surname: Abdel Monsef fullname: Abdel Monsef, Amir A. – sequence: 9 givenname: Amir M. surname: Kairallah fullname: Kairallah, Amir M. – sequence: 10 givenname: Hythem M. surname: Raafet fullname: Raafet, Hythem M. – sequence: 11 givenname: Ghada M. surname: Baza fullname: Baza, Ghada M. – sequence: 12 givenname: Amany G. surname: Salah fullname: Salah, Amany G. – sequence: 13 givenname: Walaa S. surname: Galab fullname: Galab, Walaa S. – sequence: 14 givenname: Zeinab A. surname: Kasemy fullname: Kasemy, Zeinab A. – sequence: 15 givenname: Wael A. surname: Bahbah fullname: Bahbah, Wael A. |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s00438_023_02009_1 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41390_023_02554_w crossref_primary_10_1186_s12887_024_04905_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pediatrneurol_2024_04_024 |
Cites_doi | 10.2223/JPED.1604 10.1016/j.jpeds.2003.12.034 10.3892/etm.2015.2853 10.1542/peds.2008-3586D 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61690-0 10.1007/BF02444643 10.4103/1319-3767.187608 10.2471/BLT.07.043497 10.5144/0256-4947.2002.324 10.3109/03014460.2014.912679 10.5539/gjhs.v5n3p9 10.1371/journal.pone.0059569 10.1136/adc.86.1.11 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801093 10.1542/peds.2007-2329D 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60222-6 10.1002/SICI1097-02581998022817:4407::AID-SIM7423.0.CO;2-L 10.1016/S0895-3988(10)60049-9 10.1002/sim.4780111005 10.5539/gjhs.v7n6p181 10.1093/ajcn/85.6.1533 10.1371/journal.pone.0042506 10.1038/oby.2006.39 10.1371/journal.pone.0120806 10.1002/sim.1692 10.1111/apa.12468 10.1093/ajcn/80.4.801 10.1073/pnas.0611500104 |
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Copyright | Copyright © 2020 El Shafie, El-Gendy, Allahony, Omar, Samir, El-Bazzar, Abd El-Fattah, Abdel Monsef, Kairallah, Raafet, Baza, Salah, Galab, Kasemy and Bahbah. 2020 El Shafie, El-Gendy, Allahony, Omar, Samir, El-Bazzar, Abd El-Fattah, Abdel Monsef, Kairallah, Raafet, Baza, Salah, Galab, Kasemy and Bahbah |
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Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 Edited by: Ilknur Aydin Avci, Ondokuz Mayis University, Turkey This article was submitted to Children and Health, a section of the journal Frontiers in Pediatrics Reviewed by: Zeynep Güngörmüş, University of Gaziantep, Turkey; Selda Rizalar, Istanbul Medipol University, Turkey |
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Snippet | Background:
Growth charts are an important method for evaluating a child's health, growth, and nutritional status.
Objective:
To establish Lambda—Mu- Sigma... Background: Growth charts are an important method for evaluating a child's health, growth, and nutritional status.Objective: To establish Lambda—Mu- Sigma... |
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StartPage | 368 |
SubjectTerms | adolescent Egyptian Z score growth parameters nutritional status Pediatrics school children |
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Title | Establishment of Z Score Reference of Growth Parameters for Egyptian School Children and Adolescents Aged From 5 to 19 Years: A Cross Sectional Study |
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