Random quantum batteries

Quantum nanodevices are fundamental systems in quantum thermodynamics that have been the subject of profound interest in recent years. Among these, quantum batteries play a very important role. In this paper we lay down a theory of random quantum batteries and provide a systematic way of computing t...

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Published inPhysical review research Vol. 2; no. 2; p. 023095
Main Authors Caravelli, Francesco, Coulter-De Wit, Ghislaine, García-Pintos, Luis Pedro, Hamma, Alioscia
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States American Physical Society (APS) 28.04.2020
American Physical Society
Subjects
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
Mathematics
nanophysics
quantum information
quantum physics
quantum work
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Abstract Quantum nanodevices are fundamental systems in quantum thermodynamics that have been the subject of profound interest in recent years. Among these, quantum batteries play a very important role. In this paper we lay down a theory of random quantum batteries and provide a systematic way of computing the average work and work fluctuations in such devices by investigating their typical behavior. We show that the performance of random quantum batteries exhibits typicality and depends only on the spectral properties of the time evolving operator, the initial state, and the measuring Hamiltonian. At given revival times a random quantum battery features a quantum advantage over classical random batteries. Our method is particularly apt to be used both for exactly solvable models like the Jaynes-Cummings model or in perturbation theory, e.g., systems subject to harmonic perturbations. We also study the setting of quantum adiabatic random batteries.
AbstractList Quantum nanodevices are fundamental systems in quantum thermodynamics that have been the subject of profound interest in recent years. Among these, quantum batteries play a very important role. In this paper we lay down a theory of random quantum batteries and provide a systematic way of computing the average work and work fluctuations in such devices by investigating their typical behavior. We show that the performance of random quantum batteries exhibits typicality and depends only on the spectral properties of the time evolving operator, the initial state, and the measuring Hamiltonian. At given revival times a random quantum battery features a quantum advantage over classical random batteries. Our method is particularly apt to be used both for exactly solvable models like the Jaynes-Cummings model or in perturbation theory, e.g., systems subject to harmonic perturbations. We also study the setting of quantum adiabatic random batteries.
ArticleNumber 023095
Author Hamma, Alioscia
Caravelli, Francesco
García-Pintos, Luis Pedro
Coulter-De Wit, Ghislaine
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  surname: Coulter-De Wit
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  fullname: García-Pintos, Luis Pedro
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  givenname: Alioscia
  surname: Hamma
  fullname: Hamma, Alioscia
BackLink https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1616365$$D View this record in Osti.gov
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Snippet Quantum nanodevices are fundamental systems in quantum thermodynamics that have been the subject of profound interest in recent years. Among these, quantum...
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StartPage 023095
SubjectTerms CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
Mathematics
nanophysics
quantum information
quantum physics
quantum work
Title Random quantum batteries
URI https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1616365
https://doaj.org/article/939b33bc0910491fb965ef14c0719be3
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