Compressive strain as the main origin of enhanced oxygen reduction reaction activity for Pt electrocatalysts on chromium-doped titania support

To date, it has been claimed in several studies that the charge transfer from titania to Pt is the main origin of the enhanced ORR activity, while the theoretical adsorption model suggested that such charge transfer to Pt could lead to stronger OH adsorption and therefore a negative effect on ORR ac...

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Published inApplied catalysis. B, Environmental Vol. 158-159; pp. 112 - 118
Main Authors Kim, Jun-Hyuk, Chang, Seohyoung, Kim, Yong-Tae
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier B.V 01.10.2014
Elsevier
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Abstract To date, it has been claimed in several studies that the charge transfer from titania to Pt is the main origin of the enhanced ORR activity, while the theoretical adsorption model suggested that such charge transfer to Pt could lead to stronger OH adsorption and therefore a negative effect on ORR activity. We resolve this controversy by considering a lattice strain effect induced by the strong metal support interaction. •The origin for ORR activity in Pt on titania has been in significant debate.•We resolve this controversy by considering a lattice strain effect.•The main origin is the compressive strain rather than the charge transfer. In this study, we have attempted to clarify the origin of the enhanced oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity of Pt on titania supports, which has been the subject of significant debate. To date, it has been claimed in several studies that the charge transfer from titania to Pt is the main origin of the enhanced ORR activity, while the theoretical adsorption model suggested that such charge transfer to Pt could lead to stronger OH adsorption and therefore a negative effect on ORR activity. We resolve this controversy by considering a lattice strain effect induced by the strong metal support interaction. EXAFS studies clearly show that a compressive strain leading to a lower d-band center is exerted on the Pt lattice on the titania-based supports. Hence, we strongly suggest that the main origin for the enhanced ORR activity is the compressive strain rather than the charge transfer.
AbstractList In this study, we have attempted to clarify the origin of the enhanced oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity of Pt on titania supports, which has been the subject of significant debate. To date, it has been claimed in several studies that the charge transfer from titania to Pt is the main origin of the enhanced ORR activity, while the theoretical adsorption model suggested that such charge transfer to Pt could lead to stronger OH adsorption and therefore a negative effect on ORR activity. We resolve this controversy by considering a lattice strain effect induced by the strong metal support interaction. EXAFS studies clearly show that a compressive strain leading to a lower d-band center is exerted on the Pt lattice on the titania-based supports. Hence, we strongly suggest that the main origin for the enhanced ORR activity is the compressive strain rather than the charge transfer.
To date, it has been claimed in several studies that the charge transfer from titania to Pt is the main origin of the enhanced ORR activity, while the theoretical adsorption model suggested that such charge transfer to Pt could lead to stronger OH adsorption and therefore a negative effect on ORR activity. We resolve this controversy by considering a lattice strain effect induced by the strong metal support interaction. •The origin for ORR activity in Pt on titania has been in significant debate.•We resolve this controversy by considering a lattice strain effect.•The main origin is the compressive strain rather than the charge transfer. In this study, we have attempted to clarify the origin of the enhanced oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity of Pt on titania supports, which has been the subject of significant debate. To date, it has been claimed in several studies that the charge transfer from titania to Pt is the main origin of the enhanced ORR activity, while the theoretical adsorption model suggested that such charge transfer to Pt could lead to stronger OH adsorption and therefore a negative effect on ORR activity. We resolve this controversy by considering a lattice strain effect induced by the strong metal support interaction. EXAFS studies clearly show that a compressive strain leading to a lower d-band center is exerted on the Pt lattice on the titania-based supports. Hence, we strongly suggest that the main origin for the enhanced ORR activity is the compressive strain rather than the charge transfer.
Author Chang, Seohyoung
Kim, Yong-Tae
Kim, Jun-Hyuk
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Jun-Hyuk
  surname: Kim
  fullname: Kim, Jun-Hyuk
  organization: School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Republic of Korea
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Seohyoung
  surname: Chang
  fullname: Chang, Seohyoung
  organization: Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, IL 60439, USA
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Yong-Tae
  orcidid: 0000-0001-9232-6558
  surname: Kim
  fullname: Kim, Yong-Tae
  email: yongtae@pusan.ac.kr, yongtaepnu@gmail.com
  organization: School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Republic of Korea
BackLink https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1392498$$D View this record in Osti.gov
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Keywords XANES
DOS
Pt-based fuel cell electrocatalysts
PEMFCs
XAS
ECSA
ORR
EXAFS
Oxide supports
DFT
CV
SMSI
Oxygen reduction reaction
FWHM
Lattice strain
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Charge transfer
Cr-TiO2
TEM
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SSID ssj0002328
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Snippet To date, it has been claimed in several studies that the charge transfer from titania to Pt is the main origin of the enhanced ORR activity, while the...
In this study, we have attempted to clarify the origin of the enhanced oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity of Pt on titania supports, which has been the...
In this study, we have attempted to clarify the origin of the enhanced oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)activity of Pt on titania supports, which has been the...
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StartPage 112
SubjectTerms Adsorption
Charge transfer
Compressive properties
Lattice strain
Origins
Oxide supports
Oxygen reduction reaction
Platinum
Pt-based fuel cell electrocatalysts
Reduction
Strain
Titanium dioxide
Title Compressive strain as the main origin of enhanced oxygen reduction reaction activity for Pt electrocatalysts on chromium-doped titania support
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.04.003
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1562672074
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1677995397
https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1392498
Volume 158-159
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