Cost-effectiveness of liver cancer screening
Abstract Screening for primary liver cancer means surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Detection of HCC for curative treatment is increased by surveillance, but target population, optimal periodicity and cost-effectiveness aspects are st...
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Published in | Baillière's best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology Vol. 27; no. 6; pp. 961 - 972 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.12.2013
Elsevier Limited |
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Abstract | Abstract Screening for primary liver cancer means surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Detection of HCC for curative treatment is increased by surveillance, but target population, optimal periodicity and cost-effectiveness aspects are still debated issues. The aim of surveillance is to obtain a reduction in HCC-related mortality and this is usually achieved through an early diagnosis that increases both applicability and cost-effectiveness of curative treatments. The aim of the present review is to analyse economic aspects of HCC surveillance. Articles that assessed cost-effectiveness of surveillance for HCC, published between 1996 and February 2013, were reviewed in order to verify the cost-effectiveness of surveillance, its optimal periodicity, the target population and the role of alternative surveillance strategies. International guidelines are currently based on the results of such cost-effectiveness analyses, highlighting the importance of the release of cost-effectiveness-guided guidelines for HCC management. |
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AbstractList | Screening for primary liver cancer means surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Detection of HCC for curative treatment is increased by surveillance, but target population, optimal periodicity and cost-effectiveness aspects are still debated issues. The aim of surveillance is to obtain a reduction in HCC-related mortality and this is usually achieved through an early diagnosis that increases both applicability and cost-effectiveness of curative treatments. The aim of the present review is to analyse economic aspects of HCC surveillance. Articles that assessed cost-effectiveness of surveillance for HCC, published between 1996 and February 2013, were reviewed in order to verify the cost-effectiveness of surveillance, its optimal periodicity, the target population and the role of alternative surveillance strategies. International guidelines are currently based on the results of such cost-effectiveness analyses, highlighting the importance of the release of cost-effectiveness-guided guidelines for HCC management. Abstract Screening for primary liver cancer means surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Detection of HCC for curative treatment is increased by surveillance, but target population, optimal periodicity and cost-effectiveness aspects are still debated issues. The aim of surveillance is to obtain a reduction in HCC-related mortality and this is usually achieved through an early diagnosis that increases both applicability and cost-effectiveness of curative treatments. The aim of the present review is to analyse economic aspects of HCC surveillance. Articles that assessed cost-effectiveness of surveillance for HCC, published between 1996 and February 2013, were reviewed in order to verify the cost-effectiveness of surveillance, its optimal periodicity, the target population and the role of alternative surveillance strategies. International guidelines are currently based on the results of such cost-effectiveness analyses, highlighting the importance of the release of cost-effectiveness-guided guidelines for HCC management. |
Author | Pinna, Antonio D., MD Cucchetti, Alessandro, MD Cescon, Matteo, MD Erroi, Virginia, MD |
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Keywords | Liver cancer Cost-benefit Cirrhosis Screening Surveillance Hepatocellular carcinoma Cost-effectiveness Prevention & control |
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Snippet | Abstract Screening for primary liver cancer means surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Detection... Screening for primary liver cancer means surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Detection of HCC... |
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SubjectTerms | Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - diagnosis Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - economics Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology Cirrhosis Clinical trials Cost-benefit Cost-Benefit Analysis Cost-effectiveness Costs Early Detection of Cancer - economics Gastroenterology and Hepatology Growth models Health Care Costs Hepatitis Hepatocellular carcinoma Humans Infections Liver - pathology Liver cancer Liver cirrhosis Liver diseases Liver Neoplasms - diagnosis Liver Neoplasms - economics Liver Neoplasms - pathology Medical screening Mortality Patients Prevention & control Screening Surveillance Ultrasonic imaging |
Title | Cost-effectiveness of liver cancer screening |
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