Social-economic factors and irrational antibiotic use as reasons for antibiotic resistance of bacteria causing common childhood infections in primary healthcare

The most prevalent childhood bacterial infections in primary healthcare are respiratory, gastrointestinal and urogenital infections. The main aim of this paper was to consider factors (socio-economic factors and irrational antibiotic use) that contribute to the development of bacterial resistance, a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inEuropean journal of pediatrics Vol. 171; no. 5; pp. 767 - 777
Main Authors ILIC, Katarina, JAKOVLJEVIC, Emil, KODRIC-TRIFUNOVIC, Vesna S
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Berlin/Heidelberg Springer-Verlag 01.05.2012
Springer
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract The most prevalent childhood bacterial infections in primary healthcare are respiratory, gastrointestinal and urogenital infections. The main aim of this paper was to consider factors (socio-economic factors and irrational antibiotic use) that contribute to the development of bacterial resistance, as well as measures that resulted in a reduction of this problem. Computerized search through the Medline of published articles on antibiotic resistance from 1996 to 2011 in English or Serbian was completed in August 2011. Combinations of used terms were antimicrobial/antibacterial/antibiotic and resistance/susceptibility in pediatric/children, and Streptococcus pneumoniae / Streptococci / Haemophilus influenzae / Salmonellae / Escherichia coli / Shigella / Staphylococcus aureus as well as antibiotics/antimicrobials/antibacterials and consumption/utilization/use. In many developing countries, antibiotic dispensing and its use in medicine, cattle breeding and agriculture are inadequately regulated, or existing laws are not being appropriately implemented. In addition, human travel contributes to antimicrobial drug resistance around the world. All of these factors have led to a very high level of bacterial resistance. On the contrary, in countries with a clearly defined and implemented legal framework concerning antibiotic prescribing, dispensing and utilization, the use of antibiotics is under constant surveillance. That resulted in a significantly lower antibacterial resistance. In conclusion , bacterial resistance could be reduced by the implementation of systemic and long-term measures at a country level as well as at all levels of healthcare. In order to reduce bacterial resistance, antibiotic use needs to be precisely regulated, and regulations should be coherent with practice. The international community must have a more active role in solving this global problem.
AbstractList The most prevalent childhood bacterial infections in primary healthcare are respiratory, gastrointestinal and urogenital infections. The main aim of this paper was to consider factors (socio-economic factors and irrational antibiotic use) that contribute to the development of bacterial resistance, as well as measures that resulted in a reduction of this problem. Computerized search through the Medline of published articles on antibiotic resistance from 1996 to 2011 in English or Serbian was completed in August 2011. Combinations of used terms were antimicrobial/antibacterial/antibiotic and resistance/susceptibility in pediatric/children, and Streptococcus pneumoniae/Streptococci/Haemophilus influenzae/Salmonellae/Escherichia coli/Shigella/Staphylococcus aureus as well as antibiotics/antimicrobials/antibacterials and consumption/utilization/use. In many developing countries, antibiotic dispensing and its use in medicine, cattle breeding and agriculture are inadequately regulated, or existing laws are not being appropriately implemented. In addition, human travel contributes to antimicrobial drug resistance around the world. All of these factors have led to a very high level of bacterial resistance. On the contrary, in countries with a clearly defined and implemented legal framework concerning antibiotic prescribing, dispensing and utilization, the use of antibiotics is under constant surveillance. That resulted in a significantly lower antibacterial resistance. In conclusion, bacterial resistance could be reduced by the implementation of systemic and long-term measures at a country level as well as at all levels of healthcare. In order to reduce bacterial resistance, antibiotic use needs to be precisely regulated, and regulations should be coherent with practice. The international community must have a more active role in solving this global problem.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
The most prevalent childhood bacterial infections in primary healthcare are respiratory, gastrointestinal and urogenital infections. The main aim of this paper was to consider factors (socio-economic factors and irrational antibiotic use) that contribute to the development of bacterial resistance, as well as measures that resulted in a reduction of this problem. Computerized search through the Medline of published articles on antibiotic resistance from 1996 to 2011 in English or Serbian was completed in August 2011. Combinations of used terms were antimicrobial/antibacterial/antibiotic and resistance/susceptibility in pediatric/children, and Streptococcus pneumoniae/Streptococci/Haemophilus influenzae/Salmonellae/Escherichia coli/Shigella/Staphylococcus aureus as well as antibiotics/antimicrobials/antibacterials and consumption/utilization/use. In many developing countries, antibiotic dispensing and its use in medicine, cattle breeding and agriculture are inadequately regulated, or existing laws are not being appropriately implemented. In addition, human travel contributes to antimicrobial drug resistance around the world. All of these factors have led to a very high level of bacterial resistance. On the contrary, in countries with a clearly defined and implemented legal framework concerning antibiotic prescribing, dispensing and utilization, the use of antibiotics is under constant surveillance. That resulted in a significantly lower antibacterial resistance. In conclusion, bacterial resistance could be reduced by the implementation of systemic and long-term measures at a country level as well as at all levels of healthcare. In order to reduce bacterial resistance, antibiotic use needs to be precisely regulated, and regulations should be coherent with practice. The international community must have a more active role in solving this global problem.
The most prevalent childhood bacterial infections in primary healthcare are respiratory, gastrointestinal and urogenital infections. The main aim of this paper was to consider factors (socio-economic factors and irrational antibiotic use) that contribute to the development of bacterial resistance, as well as measures that resulted in a reduction of this problem. Computerized search through the Medline of published articles on antibiotic resistance from 1996 to 2011 in English or Serbian was completed in August 2011. Combinations of used terms were antimicrobial/antibacterial/antibiotic and resistance/susceptibility in pediatric/children, and Streptococcus pneumoniae/Streptococci/Haemophil us influenzae/Salmonellae/Escherichi a coli/Shigella/Staphylococcus aureus as well as antibiotics/antimicrobials/antibacterials and consumption/utilization/use. In many developing countries, antibiotic dispensing and its use in medicine, cattle breeding and agriculture are inadequately regulated, or existing laws are not being appropriately implemented. In addition, human travel contributes to antimicrobial drug resistance around the world. All of these factors have led to a very high level of bacterial resistance. On the contrary, in countries with a clearly defined and implemented legal framework concerning antibiotic prescribing, dispensing and utilization, the use of antibiotics is under constant surveillance. That resulted in a significantly lower antibacterial resistance. In conclusion, bacterial resistance could be reduced by the implementation of systemic and long-term measures at a country level as well as at all levels of healthcare. In order to reduce bacterial resistance, antibiotic use needs to be precisely regulated, and regulations should be coherent with practice. The international community must have a more active role in solving this global problem.
The most prevalent childhood bacterial infections in primary healthcare are respiratory, gastrointestinal and urogenital infections. The main aim of this paper was to consider factors (socio-economic factors and irrational antibiotic use) that contribute to the development of bacterial resistance, as well as measures that resulted in a reduction of this problem. Computerized search through the Medline of published articles on antibiotic resistance from 1996 to 2011 in English or Serbian was completed in August 2011. Combinations of used terms were antimicrobial/antibacterial/antibiotic and resistance/susceptibility in pediatric/children, and Streptococcus pneumoniae / Streptococci / Haemophilus influenzae / Salmonellae / Escherichia coli / Shigella / Staphylococcus aureus as well as antibiotics/antimicrobials/antibacterials and consumption/utilization/use. In many developing countries, antibiotic dispensing and its use in medicine, cattle breeding and agriculture are inadequately regulated, or existing laws are not being appropriately implemented. In addition, human travel contributes to antimicrobial drug resistance around the world. All of these factors have led to a very high level of bacterial resistance. On the contrary, in countries with a clearly defined and implemented legal framework concerning antibiotic prescribing, dispensing and utilization, the use of antibiotics is under constant surveillance. That resulted in a significantly lower antibacterial resistance. In conclusion , bacterial resistance could be reduced by the implementation of systemic and long-term measures at a country level as well as at all levels of healthcare. In order to reduce bacterial resistance, antibiotic use needs to be precisely regulated, and regulations should be coherent with practice. The international community must have a more active role in solving this global problem.
Author Ilić, Katarina
Škodrić-Trifunović, Vesna
Jakovljević, Emil
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Katarina
  surname: ILIC
  fullname: ILIC, Katarina
  organization: Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, PO BOX 146, Vojvode Stepe 450, 11221 Belgrade, Serbia
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Emil
  surname: JAKOVLJEVIC
  fullname: JAKOVLJEVIC, Emil
  organization: Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, PO BOX 146, Vojvode Stepe 450, 11221 Belgrade, Serbia
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Vesna S
  surname: KODRIC-TRIFUNOVIC
  fullname: KODRIC-TRIFUNOVIC, Vesna S
  organization: Clinic for Pulmonology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Vojvode Stepe 450, 11129 Belgrade, Serbia
BackLink http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=25795965$$DView record in Pascal Francis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21987082$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqFkc1u1TAQhS3Uit4WHoANsoSQ2KT4J47tJar4kyqxaFlHjjPudZXYxZMseBseFUf3AhUSYuWx5ptzRnPOyUnKCQh5wdklZ0y_RcZayRvGecOVFY16Qna8laLhTHcnZMdky5qOW3tGzhHvWZ2x3DwlZ4Jbo5kRO_LjJvvopgZ8TnmOngbnl1yQujTSWIpbYk5uqt8lDjEvlVgRqENawGFOSEMuj7sFMOLikgeaAx2qGpToqHcrxnRHfZ7nnKjfx2nc51w9UgC_mWAt6UOJsyvf6R7ctOy9K_CMnAY3ITw_vhfk64f3t1efmusvHz9fvbtufCvV0gTfsq1inRwFCG2D6QSDoVNBtMY5CdaAgcGKTmsj1diCUUPHfGgZKOnlBXlz0H0o-dsKuPRzRA_T5BLkFXvOhRKi41L_H2XMKimqb0Vf_YXe57XUg26UVcrq1rBK8QPlS0YsEPrjHSq0qen-kHRfk-63pHtVZ14elddhhvH3xK9oK_D6CDj0bgqlZhLxD6e0VbbbhMSBw9pKd1Aer_gv959Hs8Rw
CODEN EJPEDT
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pntd_0012249
crossref_primary_10_21518_2079_701X_2018_17_163_167
crossref_primary_10_1111_tmi_12922
crossref_primary_10_1007_s42399_021_00837_z
crossref_primary_10_26685_urncst_281
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0257419
crossref_primary_10_3390_antibiotics11020247
crossref_primary_10_1021_acsptsci_0c00005
crossref_primary_10_17795_iji_22822
crossref_primary_10_1007_s15010_013_0493_0
crossref_primary_10_1136_jech_2015_206543
crossref_primary_10_1590_fst_19619
crossref_primary_10_1002_iub_1278
crossref_primary_10_1093_pubmed_fdab409
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13756_016_0159_7
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00436_018_5813_y
crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1279_1_012068
crossref_primary_10_3390_antibiotics12081343
crossref_primary_10_1093_jac_dkv229
crossref_primary_10_26685_urncst_194
crossref_primary_10_3390_microbiolres12020030
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12879_016_2166_y
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00381_021_05337_y
crossref_primary_10_5223_pghn_2019_22_4_330
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2015_010544
crossref_primary_10_1093_heapol_czaa052
crossref_primary_10_26633_RPSP_2020_30
crossref_primary_10_3390_antibiotics10101249
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_013_2286_5
crossref_primary_10_1098_rsos_211872
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jiph_2016_11_011
Cites_doi 10.1128/AAC.48.2.473-476.2004
10.3201/eid0812.010533
10.1542/peds.113.6.1816
10.1128/AAC.50.1.49-54.2006
10.1542/peds.107.1.e6
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.03.016
10.1186/1476-0711-6-7
10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04972-2
10.1542/peds.2011-1330
10.1001/jama.298.2.179
10.1056/NEJM200012283432603
10.1017/S0950268804002134
10.1111/j.1440-1843.2006.01036.x
10.1007/s10096-005-1301-2
10.1001/archpedi.159.10.924
10.1128/JCM.02460-08
10.1128/AAC.45.6.1721-1729.2001
10.1016/S0140-6736(05)78338-0
10.1086/320181
10.1186/1471-2180-7-109
10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2004.03.016
10.1093/jac/dkm163
10.1016/S1473-3099(04)01143-0
10.1128/AAC.49.2.816-819.2005
10.1093/jac/dkg080
10.1089/mdr.2005.11.323
10.1086/340400
10.1007/s00431-005-1737-5
10.1007/s10096-008-0481-y
10.1007/s00431-005-1736-6
10.1128/AAC.45.3.956-958.2001
10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2004.01.005
10.1001/jama.279.11.875
10.3201/eid1206.051258
10.1046/j.1365-3156.2000.00630.x
10.1086/503033
10.1007/s00431-005-1738-4
10.1001/jama.294.18.2315
10.1007/s100960050477
10.1016/j.ajic.2004.12.004
10.1111/j.1365-3156.1996.tb00095.x
10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.02058.x
10.1080/00365540110080034
10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15495-0
10.1001/jama.287.23.3096
10.1093/jac/42.3.381
10.1542/peds.113.3.443
10.1038/nm1145
10.1093/pubmed/fdh160
10.1136/bmj.324.7328.28
10.1128/AAC.44.8.2193-2196.2000
10.1542/peds.108.3.575
10.1056/NEJM199708143370701
10.2298/VSP0611967S
10.1086/383474
10.1086/321837
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.02.004
10.1016/S1473-3099(08)70017-3
10.1097/00001432-200310000-00014
10.1056/NEJMoa013169
10.1016/j.addr.2005.04.001
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.06.006
10.3201/eid0802.010102
10.1056/NEJM199805073381909
10.1021/jf063709j
10.1016/S1201-9712(99)90027-9
10.1177/147323000703500210
10.1542/peds.2011-1332
10.1086/340241
10.4269/ajtmh.2005.72.851
10.1128/AAC.43.12.3022
10.1128/JCM.37.4.897-901.1999
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Springer-Verlag 2011
2015 INIST-CNRS
Springer-Verlag 2012
Copyright_xml – notice: Springer-Verlag 2011
– notice: 2015 INIST-CNRS
– notice: Springer-Verlag 2012
DBID IQODW
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
AAYXX
CITATION
3V.
7RV
7TK
7X7
7XB
88E
8C1
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BENPR
CCPQU
FYUFA
GHDGH
K9-
K9.
KB0
M0R
M0S
M1P
NAPCQ
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
7X8
7QL
C1K
DOI 10.1007/s00431-011-1592-5
DatabaseName Pascal-Francis
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
CrossRef
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Nursing & Allied Health Database
Neurosciences Abstracts
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
Public Health Database
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Community College
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)
Consumer Health Database
Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)
Medical Database
Nursing & Allied Health Premium
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
MEDLINE - Academic
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
DatabaseTitle MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
CrossRef
ProQuest Public Health
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Family Health
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Family Health (Alumni Edition)
Neurosciences Abstracts
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central
Nursing & Allied Health Premium
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
Health Research Premium Collection
ProQuest Medical Library
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
DatabaseTitleList ProQuest Public Health
MEDLINE
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: BENPR
  name: AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central
  url: https://www.proquest.com/central
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
EISSN 1432-1076
EndPage 777
ExternalDocumentID 2784912031
10_1007_s00431_011_1592_5
21987082
25795965
Genre Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Article
Review
GeographicLocations Serbia
France
United States--US
Switzerland
Germany
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Switzerland
– name: Germany
– name: United States--US
– name: Serbia
– name: France
GroupedDBID ---
-53
-5E
-5G
-BR
-EM
-Y2
-~C
.55
.86
.GJ
.VR
04C
06C
06D
0R~
0VY
123
199
1N0
1SB
203
28-
29G
29~
2J2
2JN
2JY
2KG
2KM
2LR
2P1
2VQ
2~H
30V
36B
3O-
3V.
4.4
406
408
409
40D
40E
53G
5QI
5RE
5VS
67Z
6NX
78A
7RV
7X7
88E
8C1
8FI
8FJ
8TC
8UJ
95-
95.
95~
96X
AAAVM
AABHQ
AABYN
AAFGU
AAHNG
AAIAL
AAJKR
AAKSU
AANXM
AANZL
AAPBV
AARHV
AARTL
AATNV
AATVU
AAUYE
AAWCG
AAYFA
AAYIU
AAYQN
AAYTO
ABBBX
ABBXA
ABDBF
ABDZT
ABECU
ABFGW
ABFTV
ABHLI
ABHQN
ABIPD
ABJNI
ABJOX
ABKAS
ABKCH
ABKTR
ABLJU
ABMNI
ABMQK
ABNWP
ABOCM
ABPLI
ABPTK
ABQBU
ABSXP
ABTEG
ABTKH
ABTMW
ABULA
ABUWG
ABUWZ
ABWNU
ABXPI
ACBMV
ACBRV
ACBXY
ACBYP
ACGFS
ACHSB
ACHXU
ACIGE
ACIPQ
ACKNC
ACMDZ
ACMLO
ACOKC
ACOMO
ACPRK
ACTTH
ACUDM
ACVWB
ACWMK
ADBBV
ADHHG
ADHIR
ADIMF
ADINQ
ADJJI
ADKNI
ADKPE
ADMDM
ADOXG
ADRFC
ADTPH
ADURQ
ADYFF
ADZKW
AEBTG
AEEQQ
AEFIE
AEFTE
AEGAL
AEGNC
AEJHL
AEJRE
AEKMD
AENEX
AEOHA
AEPYU
AEQTP
AESKC
AESTI
AETLH
AEVLU
AEVTX
AEXYK
AFAFS
AFEXP
AFFNX
AFKRA
AFLOW
AFNRJ
AFQWF
AFWTZ
AFZKB
AGAYW
AGDGC
AGGBP
AGGDS
AGJBK
AGKHE
AGMZJ
AGQMX
AGWIL
AGWZB
AGYKE
AHAVH
AHBYD
AHIZS
AHKAY
AHMBA
AHSBF
AHVUH
AHYZX
AIAKS
AIIXL
AILAN
AIMYW
AITGF
AJBLW
AJDOV
AJRNO
AJZVZ
AKMHD
AKQUC
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALWAN
AMKLP
AMXSW
AMYLF
AMYQR
AOCGG
ARMRJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXYYD
AZFZN
AZQEC
B-.
B0M
BA0
BBWZM
BDATZ
BENPR
BGNMA
BKEYQ
BKNYI
BMSDO
BPHCQ
BVXVI
CAG
CCPQU
COF
CS3
CSCUP
DDRTE
DL5
DNIVK
DPUIP
DU5
EAD
EAP
EAS
EBB
EBC
EBD
EBLON
EBS
EBX
ECF
ECT
EHN
EIHBH
EIOEI
EJD
EMB
EMK
EMOBN
EN4
EPL
EPT
ESBYG
ESX
EX3
F5P
FEDTE
FERAY
FFXSO
FIGPU
FINBP
FNLPD
FRRFC
FSGXE
FWDCC
FYUFA
G-Y
G-Z
GGCAI
GGRSB
GJIRD
GNWQR
GQ6
GQ7
GQ8
GRRUI
GXS
HF~
HG5
HG6
HMCUK
HMJXF
HQYDN
HRMNR
HVGLF
HZ~
I09
IHE
IJ-
IKXTQ
IMOTQ
ITM
IWAJR
IXC
IZIGR
IZQ
I~X
I~Z
J-C
J0Z
JBSCW
JCJTX
JZLTJ
K9-
KDC
KOV
KOW
KPH
L7B
LAS
LLZTM
M0R
M1P
M4Y
MA-
N2Q
N9A
NAPCQ
NB0
NDZJH
NPVJJ
NQJWS
NU0
O9-
O93
O9G
O9I
O9J
OAM
OVD
P19
P2P
P9S
PF0
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
PT4
PT5
Q2X
QOK
QOR
QOS
Q~Q
R89
R9I
RHV
RIG
RNI
ROL
RPX
RRX
RSV
RZK
S16
S1Z
S26
S27
S28
S37
S3B
SAP
SCLPG
SDE
SDH
SDM
SHX
SISQX
SJYHP
SMD
SNE
SNPRN
SNX
SOHCF
SOJ
SPISZ
SRMVM
SSLCW
SSXJD
STPWE
SV3
SZ9
SZN
T13
T16
TEORI
TSG
TSK
TSV
TT1
TUC
TUS
U2A
U9L
UG4
UKHRP
UNUBA
UOJIU
UTJUX
UZXMN
VC2
VFIZW
W23
W48
WJK
WK8
WOW
X7M
YLTOR
Z45
Z7U
Z7W
Z81
Z82
Z83
Z87
Z8O
Z8Q
Z8U
Z8V
Z8W
Z91
ZA5
ZGI
ZMTXR
ZOVNA
~8M
~EX
AAUGY
AKALU
H13
IQODW
AACDK
AAEOY
AAJBT
AASML
AAYZH
ABAKF
ACAOD
ACDTI
ACZOJ
ADOJX
AEFQL
AEMSY
AFBBN
AGQEE
AGRTI
AIGIU
AJOOF
ALIPV
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
AAYXX
CITATION
7TK
7XB
8FK
K9.
PQEST
PQUKI
7X8
7QL
C1K
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-fc40c435063d2e279f8620eb65f248aa3e98e8eb92677835d4e85b60cf40e53c3
IEDL.DBID BENPR
ISSN 0340-6199
IngestDate Sat Oct 26 00:55:57 EDT 2024
Sat Oct 26 01:04:42 EDT 2024
Thu Oct 10 18:26:47 EDT 2024
Thu Sep 12 20:08:02 EDT 2024
Tue Oct 15 23:42:25 EDT 2024
Sun Oct 22 16:04:25 EDT 2023
Sat Dec 16 12:02:33 EST 2023
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 5
Keywords Antibiotic use
Antibacterial resistance
Bacterial infections
Children
Human
Pediatrics
Rational irrational
Primary health care
Infection
Resistance
Antibiotic
Medical prescription
Bacteriosis
Bacteria
Economic aspect
Antibacterial agent
Child
Social aspect
Public health
Language English
License CC BY 4.0
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c435t-fc40c435063d2e279f8620eb65f248aa3e98e8eb92677835d4e85b60cf40e53c3
Notes ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-3
content type line 23
ObjectType-Review-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
PMID 21987082
PQID 1095597480
PQPubID 47173
PageCount 11
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_1125226137
proquest_miscellaneous_1009532248
proquest_journals_1095597480
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00431_011_1592_5
pubmed_primary_21987082
pascalfrancis_primary_25795965
springer_journals_10_1007_s00431_011_1592_5
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2012-05-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2012-05-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 05
  year: 2012
  text: 2012-05-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Berlin/Heidelberg
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Berlin/Heidelberg
– name: Heidelberg
– name: Germany
– name: Berlin
PublicationTitle European journal of pediatrics
PublicationTitleAbbrev Eur J Pediatr
PublicationTitleAlternate Eur J Pediatr
PublicationYear 2012
Publisher Springer-Verlag
Springer
Springer Nature B.V
Publisher_xml – name: Springer-Verlag
– name: Springer
– name: Springer Nature B.V
References Shibl (CR74) 2008; 14
Barza, Gorbach (CR9) 2002; 34
Hand (CR28) 2007; 60
Brinsley, Sinkowitz-Cochran, Cardo (CR12) 2005; 33
Nyquist, Gonzales, Steiner, Sande (CR64) 1998; 279
Sunakawa, Farrell (CR81) 2007; 6
Mölstad, Erntell, Hanberger, Melander, Norman, Skoog, Lundborg, Söderström, Torell, Cars (CR58) 2008; 8
Mölstad, Lundborg, Karlsson, Cars (CR59) 2002; 34
Yao, Shen, Yul, Lu, Deng, Ye, Zhang, Deng, Hu, Yang (CR88) 2007; 35
Lauderdale, Wagener, Lin, Huang, Lee, Hseih, Lai, Chiou (CR43) 2006; 56
Green, Martin, Barbadora, Beall, Wald (CR26) 2004; 48
Cars, So, Högberg, Manz (CR15) 2007; 2
Saraswathi, De, Jog, Gogate (CR69) 2002; 39
Lin, Lo, Chou, Chen, Tsai, Chu, Wang (CR50) 2006; 56
Sharma (CR73) 2007; 26
Hirose, Tamura, Sagara, Watanabe (CR31) 2001; 45
Demachy, Vernet-Garnier, Cottin, Cattier, Chardon, Chomarat, Dupont, Fauchere, Fosse, Laaberki, Laurans, Lemozy, Maugein, Murbach, Pechinot, Romaszko, Roussel-Delvallez, Thoreux, Vaucel, Vergnaud, Weber, Ploy (CR19) 2005; 11
Levy (CR46) 1998; 338
Fritzsche, Ammann, Droz, Bianchetti, Aebi (CR23) 2005; 24
Jakovljevic, Ilic, Konstantinidis (CR37) 2011; 89
Larsson, Kronvall, Chuc, Karlsson, Lager, Hanh, Tomson, Falkenberg (CR42) 2000; 5
Linder, Bates, Lee, Finkelstein (CR51) 2005; 294
Stefan-Mikić, Jovanović, Jovanović, Aleksić-Dordević, Cvjetković, Krajcir (CR79) 2008; 61
Maskey, Day, Phung, Thwaites, Campbell, Zimmerman, Farrar, Basnyat (CR55) 2006; 42
Jaecklin, Rohner, Jacomo, Schmidheiny, Gervaix (CR36) 2006; 165
Levy (CR47) 2001; 33
Liu, Wang, Chen, Sun, Zhao, Zhang, Wang, Zhang, Wang, Chu, Liu, Ni (CR52) 2008; 61
Nasrin, Collignon, Roberts, Wilson, Pilotto, Douglas (CR62) 2002; 324
Sivapalasingam, Nelson, Joyce, Hoekstra, Angulo, Mintz (CR76) 2006; 50
Syrogiannopoulos, Grivea, Katopodis, Geslin, Jacobs, Beratis (CR82) 2000; 19
Cars, Mölstad, Melander (CR14) 2001; 357
Murdoch, Banatvaia, Bone, Shoismatulloev, Ward, Threlfall (CR60) 1998; 351
Harbarth, Albrich, Brun-Buisson (CR29) 2002; 8
Vila, Vargas, Casals, Urassa, Mshinda, Schellemberg, Gascon (CR84) 1999; 43
Whitney, Farley, Hadler, Harrison, Lexau, Reingold, Lefkowitz, Cieslak, Cetron, Zell, Jorgensen, Schuchat (CR86) 2000; 343
CR87
Khan, Huq, Malek, Hossain, Talukder, Faruque, Salam, Sack (CR40) 2004; 132
Soh, Poh, Lin (CR78) 2000; 44
Bartoloni, Pallecchi, Benedetti, Fernandez, Vallejos, Guzman, Villagran, Mantella, Lucchetti, Bartalesi, Strohmeyer, Bechini, Gamboa, Rodríguez, Falkenberg, Kronvall, Gotuzzo, Paradisi, Rossolini (CR8) 2006; 12
Nguyen, Le, Le, Weintraub (CR63) 2005; 49
Leibovitz, Dragomir, Sfartz, Porat, Yagupsky, Jica, Florescu, Dagan (CR45) 1999; 3
Levy, Marshall (CR49) 2004; 10
Giannella, Baron (CR25) 1996
Shulman, Gerber (CR75) 2004; 113
Krivoy, El-Ahal, Bar-Lavie, Haddad (CR41) 2007; 5
Lutter, Currie, Mitz, Greenbaum (CR53) 2005; 159
Sener, Günalp (CR71) 1998; 42
Belongia, Sullivan, Chyou, Madagame, Reed, Schwartz (CR10) 2001; 108
Naheed, Kalluri, Talukder, Faruque, Khatun, Nair, Mintz, Breiman (CR61) 2004; 4
Houdouin, Doit, Mariani, Brahimi, Loirat, Bourrillon, Bingen (CR33) 2004; 1;38
Fullá, Prado, Durán, Lagos, Levine (CR24) 2005; 72
CR13
Levy (CR48) 2005; 57
CR57
Yu, Yao, Shen, Zhang, Liu, Yang (CR89) 2008; 27
Ashkenazi, Levy, Kazaronovski, Samra (CR6) 2003; 51
Conway, Cnaan, Zaoutis, Henry, Grundmeier, Keren (CR18) 2007; 298
Huang, Labus, Samuel, Wan, Reingold (CR35) 2002; 8
Ashworth, Latinovic, Charlton, Cox, Rowlands, Gulliford (CR7) 2004; 26
Biswas, Lyon, Nelson, Lau, Lewindon (CR11) 1996; 1
Halstead, Yao (CR27) 2001; 52
Herwana, Surjawidjaja, Salim, Indriani, Bukitwetan, Lesmana (CR30) 2010; 41
Martin, Green, Barbadora, Wald (CR54) 2002; 346
Al-Tawfiq (CR3) 2006; 12
Appelbaum (CR4) 2002; 34
Arri, Fluegge, Mueller, Berner (CR5) 2006; 165
Savadkoohi, Kacho (CR70) 2007; 17
Vrints, Mairiaux, Van Meervenne, Collard, Bertrand (CR85) 2009; 47
Finnell, Carroll, Downs (CR22) 2011; 1;128
Hsueh, Teng, Lee, Yang, Ho, Luh (CR34) 1999; 37
Hoban, Doern, Fluit, Roussel-Delvallez, Jones (CR32) 2001; 32
Jakovljevic, Ilic, Kostantinidis (CR38) 2010; 107
Parry (CR65) 2003; 16
Ergönül, Imre, Celikbaş, Dokuzoğuz (CR21) 2004; 23
Rovers, Schilder, Zielhuis, Rosenfeld (CR68) 2004; 363
Cizman, Beovic, Krcmery, Barsic, Tamm, Ludwig, Pelemis, Karovski, Grzesiowski, Gardovska, Volokha, Keuleyan, Stratchounski, Dumitru, Titov, Usonis, Dvorák (CR17) 2004; 24
Kaplan, Mason, Wald, Schutze, Bradley, Tan, Hoffman, Givner, Yogev, Barson (CR39) 2004; 113
McCaig, Besser, Hughes (CR56) 2002; 287
Doern, Heilmann, Huynh, Rhomberg, Coffman, Brueggemann (CR20) 2001; 45
Škodric-Trifunovic, Pilipović, Stefanović (CR77) 2006; 63
Chiang, Teoh, Chong, Goh, Tang, Chay (CR16) 2007; 12
CR67
CR66
Seppälä, Klaukka, Vuopio-Varkila, Muotiala, Helenius, Lager, Huovinen (CR72) 1997; 337
Trepka, Belongia, Chyou, Davis, Schwartz (CR83) 2001; 107
Lee, Reed, Shields, Spiegel, Farrell, Sheridan (CR44) 2007; 4;7
Akhtar, Alzahrani (CR2) 2006; 2
Zbinden (CR90) 2006; 165
Accinelli, Koskinen, Becker, Sadowsky (CR1) 2007; 55
(CR80) 2011; 1;128
16203936 - Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2005 Oct;159(10):924-8
9786478 - J Antimicrob Chemother. 1998 Sep;42(3):381-4
12498664 - Emerg Infect Dis. 2002 Dec;8(12):1460-7
14502000 - Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2003 Oct;16(5):467-72
11134470 - Pediatrics. 2001 Jan;107(1):E6
16359191 - Microb Drug Resist. 2005 Winter;11(4):323-9
12196693 - Indian Pediatr. 2002 Aug;39(8):777-9
15127361 - Clin Infect Dis. 2004 May 1;38(9):e96-9
21873693 - Pediatrics. 2011 Sep;128(3):595-610
16725302 - Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2006 Oct;56(2):189-96
10074498 - J Clin Microbiol. 1999 Apr;37(4):897-901
17348682 - J Agric Food Chem. 2007 Apr 4;55(7):2677-82
17656388 - J Antimicrob Chemother. 2007 Aug;60 Suppl 1:i73-6
18222163 - Lancet Infect Dis. 2008 Feb;8(2):125-32
16586383 - Clin Infect Dis. 2006 May 1;42(9):1247-53
17622599 - JAMA. 2007 Jul 11;298(2):179-86
25214920 - Pharm Pract (Granada). 2007;5(2):67-73
15949867 - Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2005 Jul 29;57(10):1446-50
12069022 - Scand J Infect Dis. 2002;34(5):366-71
9516004 - JAMA. 1998 Mar 18;279(11):875-7
15772820 - Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2005 Mar;24(3):233-5
11777803 - BMJ. 2002 Jan 5;324(7328):28-30
15673777 - Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2005 Feb;49(2):816-9
15454595 - J Public Health (Oxf). 2004 Sep;26(3):268-74
16133242 - Eur J Pediatr. 2006 Jan;165(1):3-8
14962529 - Lancet. 2004 Feb 7;363(9407):465-73
16876978 - Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2006 Dec;56(4):421-6
14993532 - Pediatrics. 2004 Mar;113(3 Pt 1):443-9
9571260 - N Engl J Med. 1998 May 7;338(19):1376-8
11353617 - Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2001 Jun;45(6):1721-9
15120738 - Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2004 May;23(5):527-8
15310182 - Epidemiol Infect. 2004 Aug;132(4):773-7
9652619 - Lancet. 1998 Jan 31;351(9099):339
11897073 - Emerg Infect Dis. 2002 Feb;8(2):195-201
11320449 - Clin Infect Dis. 2001 May 15;32 Suppl 2:S81-93
10898701 - Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2000 Aug;44(8):2193-6
10575151 - Int J Infect Dis. 1999 Summer;3(4):211-5
17144433 - Vojnosanit Pregl. 2006 Nov;63(11):967-70
16377666 - Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006 Jan;50(1):49-54
16278359 - JAMA. 2005 Nov 9;294(18):2315-22
11524708 - Clin Infect Dis. 2001 Sep 15;33 Suppl 3:S124-9
11044266 - Trop Med Int Health. 2000 Oct;5(10):711-21
11410197 - Lancet. 2001 Jun 9;357(9271):1851-3
18844690 - Clin Microbiol Infect. 2008 Sep;14(9):876-9
19321731 - J Clin Microbiol. 2009 May;47(5):1379-85
15325421 - Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2004 Sep;24(3):199-204
15451486 - Lancet Infect Dis. 2004 Oct;4(10):607-8
17697316 - Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob. 2007 Aug 13;6:7
15798673 - Am J Infect Control. 2005 Apr;33(3):175-81
15964975 - Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2005 Jun;72(6):851-4
15577930 - Nat Med. 2004 Dec;10(12 Suppl):S122-9
11136262 - N Engl J Med. 2000 Dec 28;343(26):1917-24
10834818 - Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2000 Apr;19(4):288-93
11533321 - Pediatrics. 2001 Sep;108(3):575-83
21873694 - Pediatrics. 2011 Sep;128(3):e749-70
12032897 - Clin Infect Dis. 2002 Jun 15;34(12):1613-20
16133241 - Eur J Pediatr. 2006 Jan;165(1):9-13
12562716 - J Antimicrob Chemother. 2003 Feb;51(2):427-9
11961148 - N Engl J Med. 2002 Apr 18;346(16):1200-6
8911454 - Trop Med Int Health. 1996 Oct;1(5):679-83
16707045 - Emerg Infect Dis. 2006 Jun;12(6):907-13
12069672 - JAMA. 2002 Jun 19;287(23):3096-102
18358662 - Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2008 Jul;61(3):256-63
15173515 - Pediatrics. 2004 Jun;113(6):1816-9
17072272 - Med Sci Monit. 2006 Nov;12(11):CR471-5
20578526 - Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2010 Mar;41(2):418-25
10582903 - Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1999 Dec;43(12):3022-4
18053224 - BMC Microbiol. 2007 Dec 04;7:109
17298459 - Respirology. 2007 Mar;12(2):254-61
11181390 - Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2001 Mar;45(3):956-8
16133243 - Eur J Pediatr. 2006 Jan;165(1):1-2
9250845 - N Engl J Med. 1997 Aug 14;337(7):441-6
19248640 - Med Pregl. 2008;61 Suppl 1:50-8
17542413 - J Int Med Res. 2007 Mar-Apr;35(2):253-67
14742197 - Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2004 Feb;48(2):473-6
18347822 - Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2008 Aug;27(8):649-55
S Yu (1592_CR89) 2008; 27
H Seppälä (1592_CR72) 1997; 337
V Houdouin (1592_CR33) 2004; 1;38
TV Nguyen (1592_CR63) 2005; 49
AK Sharma (1592_CR73) 2007; 26
R Biswas (1592_CR11) 1996; 1
JE Lee (1592_CR44) 2007; 4;7
N Fullá (1592_CR24) 2005; 72
K Hand (1592_CR28) 2007; 60
JA Al-Tawfiq (1592_CR3) 2006; 12
MC Demachy (1592_CR19) 2005; 11
SB Levy (1592_CR49) 2004; 10
O Ergönül (1592_CR21) 2004; 23
1592_CR67
SM Finnell (1592_CR22) 2011; 1;128
1592_CR66
K Hirose (1592_CR31) 2001; 45
SB Levy (1592_CR46) 1998; 338
JA Linder (1592_CR51) 2005; 294
AP Maskey (1592_CR55) 2006; 42
J Martin (1592_CR54) 2002; 346
J Vila (1592_CR84) 1999; 43
WJ Lin (1592_CR50) 2006; 56
K Sunakawa (1592_CR81) 2007; 6
AC Nyquist (1592_CR64) 1998; 279
M Fritzsche (1592_CR23) 2005; 24
E Herwana (1592_CR30) 2010; 41
CM Parry (1592_CR65) 2003; 16
C Accinelli (1592_CR1) 2007; 55
MM Rovers (1592_CR68) 2004; 363
SS Huang (1592_CR35) 2002; 8
DJ Hoban (1592_CR32) 2001; 32
RA Giannella (1592_CR25) 1996
AM Shibl (1592_CR74) 2008; 14
1592_CR13
N Krivoy (1592_CR41) 2007; 5
1592_CR57
S Sivapalasingam (1592_CR76) 2006; 50
SW Soh (1592_CR78) 2000; 44
S Stefan-Mikić (1592_CR79) 2008; 61
D Nasrin (1592_CR62) 2002; 324
O Cars (1592_CR15) 2007; 2
PR Hsueh (1592_CR34) 1999; 37
SB Levy (1592_CR47) 2001; 33
Subcommittee on Urinary Tract Infection, Steering Committee on Quality Improvement and Management (1592_CR80) 2011; 1;128
DC Halstead (1592_CR27) 2001; 52
T Jaecklin (1592_CR36) 2006; 165
PC Appelbaum (1592_CR4) 2002; 34
E Jakovljevic (1592_CR38) 2010; 107
M Vrints (1592_CR85) 2009; 47
V Škodric-Trifunovic (1592_CR77) 2006; 63
R Zbinden (1592_CR90) 2006; 165
MJ Trepka (1592_CR83) 2001; 107
WC Chiang (1592_CR16) 2007; 12
M Cizman (1592_CR17) 2004; 24
M Green (1592_CR26) 2004; 48
AI Khan (1592_CR40) 2004; 132
E Leibovitz (1592_CR45) 1999; 3
S Mölstad (1592_CR59) 2002; 34
SJ Arri (1592_CR5) 2006; 165
SB Levy (1592_CR48) 2005; 57
1592_CR87
B Sener (1592_CR71) 1998; 42
A Naheed (1592_CR61) 2004; 4
KJ Brinsley (1592_CR12) 2005; 33
1592_CR9
M Ashworth (1592_CR7) 2004; 26
RB Savadkoohi (1592_CR70) 2007; 17
K Yao (1592_CR88) 2007; 35
S Ashkenazi (1592_CR6) 2003; 51
A Bartoloni (1592_CR8) 2006; 12
E Jakovljevic (1592_CR37) 2011; 89
SL Kaplan (1592_CR39) 2004; 113
S Mölstad (1592_CR58) 2008; 8
N Akhtar (1592_CR2) 2006; 2
EA Belongia (1592_CR10) 2001; 108
GV Doern (1592_CR20) 2001; 45
Y Liu (1592_CR52) 2008; 61
S Harbarth (1592_CR29) 2002; 8
O Cars (1592_CR14) 2001; 357
M Larsson (1592_CR42) 2000; 5
K Saraswathi (1592_CR69) 2002; 39
TL Lauderdale (1592_CR43) 2006; 56
CG Whitney (1592_CR86) 2000; 343
LF McCaig (1592_CR56) 2002; 287
S Shulman (1592_CR75) 2004; 113
PH Conway (1592_CR18) 2007; 298
GA Syrogiannopoulos (1592_CR82) 2000; 19
SA Lutter (1592_CR53) 2005; 159
DA Murdoch (1592_CR60) 1998; 351
References_xml – volume: 48
  start-page: 473
  issue: 2
  year: 2004
  end-page: 476
  ident: CR26
  article-title: Reemergence of macrolide resistance in pharyngeal isolates of group A streptococci in southwestern Pennsylvania
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.48.2.473-476.2004
  contributor:
    fullname: Wald
– volume: 8
  start-page: 1460
  issue: 12
  year: 2002
  end-page: 1467
  ident: CR29
  article-title: Outpatient antibiotic use and prevalence of antibiotic-resistant pneumococci in France and Germany: a sociocultural perspective
  publication-title: Emerg Infect Dis
  doi: 10.3201/eid0812.010533
  contributor:
    fullname: Brun-Buisson
– volume: 113
  start-page: 1816
  issue: 6
  year: 2004
  end-page: 1819
  ident: CR75
  article-title: So what's wrong with penicillin for strep throat?
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.113.6.1816
  contributor:
    fullname: Gerber
– volume: 50
  start-page: 49
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  end-page: 54
  ident: CR76
  article-title: High prevalence of antimicrobial resistance among Shigella isolates in the United States tested by the National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System from 1999 to 2002
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.50.1.49-54.2006
  contributor:
    fullname: Mintz
– volume: 107
  start-page: E6
  issue: 1
  year: 2001
  ident: CR83
  article-title: The effect of a community intervention trial on parental knowledge and awareness of antibiotic resistance and appropriate antibiotic use in children
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.107.1.e6
  contributor:
    fullname: Schwartz
– volume: 52
  start-page: 177
  year: 2001
  end-page: 180
  ident: CR27
  article-title: Antimicrobial resistance in common bacterial pathogens causing community-acquired pneumonia
  publication-title: Jacksonville Medicine
  contributor:
    fullname: Yao
– volume: 2
  start-page: 22
  year: 2007
  end-page: 24
  ident: CR15
  article-title: Innovating for bacterial resistance
  publication-title: ESCMID News
  contributor:
    fullname: Manz
– volume: 35
  start-page: 253
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  end-page: 267
  ident: CR88
  article-title: Antimicrobial resistance and serotypes of nasopharyngeal strains of in Chinese children with acute respiratory infections
  publication-title: J Int Med Res
  contributor:
    fullname: Yang
– ident: CR87
– volume: 56
  start-page: 189
  issue: 2
  year: 2006
  end-page: 196
  ident: CR50
  article-title: Antimicrobial resistance patterns and serotype distribution of invasive isolates from children in Taiwan from 1999 to 2004
  publication-title: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.03.016
  contributor:
    fullname: Wang
– volume: 6
  start-page: 7
  year: 2007
  ident: CR81
  article-title: Mechanisms, molecular and sero-epidemiology of antimicrobial resistance in bacterial respiratory pathogens isolated from Japanese children
  publication-title: Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob
  doi: 10.1186/1476-0711-6-7
  contributor:
    fullname: Farrell
– volume: 357
  start-page: 1851
  issue: 9271
  year: 2001
  end-page: 1853
  ident: CR14
  article-title: Variation in antibiotic use in the European Union
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04972-2
  contributor:
    fullname: Melander
– volume: 1;128
  start-page: 595
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  end-page: 610
  ident: CR80
  article-title: Urinary tract infection: clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and management of the initial UTI in febrile infants and children 2 to 24 months
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-1330
– volume: 298
  start-page: 179
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  end-page: 186
  ident: CR18
  article-title: Recurrent urinary tract infections in children: risk factors and association with prophylactic antimicrobials
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.298.2.179
  contributor:
    fullname: Keren
– volume: 343
  start-page: 1917
  issue: 26
  year: 2000
  end-page: 1924
  ident: CR86
  article-title: Increasing prevalence of multidrug-resistant in the United States
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJM200012283432603
  contributor:
    fullname: Schuchat
– volume: 132
  start-page: 773
  issue: 4
  year: 2004
  end-page: 777
  ident: CR40
  article-title: Shigella serotypes among hospitalized patients in urban Bangladesh and their antimicrobial resistance
  publication-title: Epidemiol Infect
  doi: 10.1017/S0950268804002134
  contributor:
    fullname: Sack
– volume: 12
  start-page: 254
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  end-page: 261
  ident: CR16
  article-title: Epidemiology, clinical characteristics and antimicrobial resistance patterns of community-acquired pneumonia in 1702 hospitalized children in Singapore
  publication-title: Respirology
  doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2006.01036.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Chay
– volume: 24
  start-page: 233
  issue: 3
  year: 2005
  end-page: 235
  ident: CR23
  article-title: Changes in antimicrobial resistance of causing urinary tract infections in hospitalized children
  publication-title: Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1007/s10096-005-1301-2
  contributor:
    fullname: Aebi
– volume: 159
  start-page: 924
  issue: 10
  year: 2005
  end-page: 928
  ident: CR53
  article-title: Antibiotic resistance patterns in children hospitalized for urinary tract infections
  publication-title: Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med
  doi: 10.1001/archpedi.159.10.924
  contributor:
    fullname: Greenbaum
– volume: 47
  start-page: 1379
  issue: 5
  year: 2009
  end-page: 1385
  ident: CR85
  article-title: Surveillance of antibiotic susceptibility patterns among strains isolated in Belgium during the 18-year period 1990 to 2007
  publication-title: J Clin Microbiol
  doi: 10.1128/JCM.02460-08
  contributor:
    fullname: Bertrand
– volume: 45
  start-page: 1721
  issue: 6
  year: 2001
  end-page: 1729
  ident: CR20
  article-title: Antimicrobial resistance among clinical isolates of in the United States during 1999–2000, including a comparison of resistance rates since 1994–1995
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.45.6.1721-1729.2001
  contributor:
    fullname: Brueggemann
– volume: 351
  start-page: 339
  issue: 9099
  year: 1998
  ident: CR60
  article-title: Epidemic ciprofloxacin-resistant in Tajikistan
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)78338-0
  contributor:
    fullname: Threlfall
– volume: 32
  start-page: S81
  issue: Suppl 2
  year: 2001
  end-page: S93
  ident: CR32
  article-title: Worldwide prevalence of antimicrobial resistance in , , and in the Sentry Antimicrobial Surveillance Program, 1997–1999
  publication-title: Clin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1086/320181
  contributor:
    fullname: Jones
– ident: CR67
– volume: 89
  start-page: S64
  issue: Suppl 1
  year: 2011
  ident: CR37
  article-title: One year prospective study on antibiotic resistance of urine isolates obtained from patients hospitalized at the Department of Nephrology of a University Pediatric Hospital in Novi Sad, Serbia
  publication-title: Clin Pharmacol Ther
  contributor:
    fullname: Konstantinidis
– volume: 4;7
  start-page: 109
  year: 2007
  ident: CR44
  article-title: Phylogenetic analysis of Shiga toxin 1 and Shiga toxin 2 genes associated with disease outbreaks
  publication-title: BMC Microbiol
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-7-109
  contributor:
    fullname: Sheridan
– volume: 24
  start-page: 199
  issue: 3
  year: 2004
  end-page: 204
  ident: CR17
  article-title: Antibiotic policies in Central Eastern Europe
  publication-title: Int J Antimicrob Agents
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2004.03.016
  contributor:
    fullname: Dvorák
– volume: 60
  start-page: i73
  issue: Suppl 1
  year: 2007
  end-page: i76
  ident: CR28
  article-title: Antibiotic pharmacists in the ascendancy
  publication-title: J Antimicrob Chemother
  doi: 10.1093/jac/dkm163
  contributor:
    fullname: Hand
– volume: 4
  start-page: 607
  issue: 10
  year: 2004
  end-page: 608
  ident: CR61
  article-title: Fluoroquinolone-resistant type 1 in northeastern Bangladesh
  publication-title: Lancet Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(04)01143-0
  contributor:
    fullname: Breiman
– volume: 49
  start-page: 816
  issue: 2
  year: 2005
  end-page: 819
  ident: CR63
  article-title: Antibiotic resistance in diarrheagenic and strains isolated from children in Hanoi, Vietnam
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.49.2.816-819.2005
  contributor:
    fullname: Weintraub
– volume: 51
  start-page: 427
  issue: 2
  year: 2003
  end-page: 429
  ident: CR6
  article-title: Growing antimicrobial resistance of isolates
  publication-title: J Antimicrob Chemother
  doi: 10.1093/jac/dkg080
  contributor:
    fullname: Samra
– volume: 11
  start-page: 323
  issue: 4
  year: 2005
  end-page: 329
  ident: CR19
  article-title: Antimicrobial resistance data on 16,756 isolates in 1999: a pan-regional multicenter surveillance study in France
  publication-title: Microb Drug Resist
  doi: 10.1089/mdr.2005.11.323
  contributor:
    fullname: Ploy
– ident: CR57
– volume: 34
  start-page: 1613
  issue: 12
  year: 2002
  end-page: 1620
  ident: CR4
  article-title: Resistance among : implications for drug selection
  publication-title: Clin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1086/340400
  contributor:
    fullname: Appelbaum
– volume: 39
  start-page: 777
  issue: 8
  year: 2002
  end-page: 779
  ident: CR69
  article-title: Shigella septicemia
  publication-title: Indian Pediatr
  contributor:
    fullname: Gogate
– volume: 17
  start-page: 118
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  end-page: 122
  ident: CR70
  article-title: Prevalence of Shigella species and their antimicrobial resistance patterns at Amirkola Children's Hospital, North of Iran
  publication-title: Iran J Ped
  contributor:
    fullname: Kacho
– volume: 165
  start-page: 3
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  end-page: 8
  ident: CR36
  article-title: Trends in antibiotic resistance of respiratory tract pathogens in children in Geneva, Switzerland
  publication-title: Eur J Pediatr
  doi: 10.1007/s00431-005-1737-5
  contributor:
    fullname: Gervaix
– volume: 37
  start-page: 897
  issue: 4
  year: 1999
  end-page: 901
  ident: CR34
  article-title: Extremely high incidence of macrolide and trimethoprim–sulfamethoxazole resistance among clinical isolates of in Taiwan
  publication-title: J Clin Microbiol
  contributor:
    fullname: Luh
– volume: 2
  start-page: 218
  issue: 4
  year: 2006
  end-page: 221
  ident: CR2
  article-title: Antibiotic resistance of diarrheagenic (DEC) isolated from children under the age of 3 years in a teaching hospital in Saudi Arabia
  publication-title: Ann Pak Inst Med Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Alzahrani
– volume: 27
  start-page: 649
  issue: 8
  year: 2008
  end-page: 655
  ident: CR89
  article-title: Serogroup distribution and antimicrobial resistance of nasopharyngeal isolates of among Beijing children with upper respiratory infections (2000–2005)
  publication-title: Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1007/s10096-008-0481-y
  contributor:
    fullname: Yang
– ident: CR66
– volume: 165
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  end-page: 2
  ident: CR90
  article-title: Trends in antibiotic resistance among respiratory tract pathogens in children in two regions near France, a high level resistance country
  publication-title: Eur J Pediatr
  doi: 10.1007/s00431-005-1736-6
  contributor:
    fullname: Zbinden
– volume: 45
  start-page: 956
  issue: 3
  year: 2001
  end-page: 958
  ident: CR31
  article-title: Antibiotic susceptibilities of serovar Typhi and . serovar Paratyphi A isolated from patients in Japan
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.45.3.956-958.2001
  contributor:
    fullname: Watanabe
– volume: 23
  start-page: 527
  issue: 5
  year: 2004
  end-page: 528
  ident: CR21
  article-title: Drug resistance of Shigella species: changes over 20 years in Turkey
  publication-title: Int J Antimicrob Agents
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2004.01.005
  contributor:
    fullname: Dokuzoğuz
– volume: 41
  start-page: 418
  issue: 2
  year: 2010
  end-page: 425
  ident: CR30
  article-title: Shigella-associated diarrhea in children in South Jakarta, Indonesia
  publication-title: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health
  contributor:
    fullname: Lesmana
– volume: 279
  start-page: 875
  issue: 11
  year: 1998
  end-page: 877
  ident: CR64
  article-title: Antibiotic prescribing for children with colds, upper respiratory tract infections, and bronchitis
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.279.11.875
  contributor:
    fullname: Sande
– volume: 12
  start-page: 907
  issue: 6
  year: 2006
  end-page: 913
  ident: CR8
  article-title: Multidrug-resistant commensal in children, Peru and Bolivia
  publication-title: Emerg Infect Dis
  doi: 10.3201/eid1206.051258
  contributor:
    fullname: Rossolini
– volume: 5
  start-page: 711
  issue: 10
  year: 2000
  end-page: 721
  ident: CR42
  article-title: Antibiotic medication and bacterial resistance to antibiotics: a survey of children in a Vietnamese community
  publication-title: Trop Med Int Health
  doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3156.2000.00630.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Falkenberg
– volume: 26
  start-page: 31
  issue: 1
  year: 2007
  end-page: 34
  ident: CR73
  article-title: Antimicrobial resistance pattern of in Kanti Children's Hospital: which drug to choose?
  publication-title: J Nepal Paediatr Soc
  contributor:
    fullname: Sharma
– volume: 42
  start-page: 1247
  issue: 9
  year: 2006
  end-page: 1253
  ident: CR55
  article-title: serovar Paratyphi A and . serovar Typhi cause indistinguishable clinical syndromes in Kathmandu, Nepal
  publication-title: Clin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1086/503033
  contributor:
    fullname: Basnyat
– volume: 72
  start-page: 851
  issue: 6
  year: 2005
  end-page: 854
  ident: CR24
  article-title: Surveillance for antimicrobial resistance profiles among Shigella species isolated from a semirural community in the northern administrative area of Santiago, Chile
  publication-title: AmJTrop Med Hyg
  contributor:
    fullname: Levine
– year: 1996
  ident: CR25
  article-title: Salmonella
  publication-title: Medical Microbiology
  contributor:
    fullname: Baron
– volume: 165
  start-page: 9
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  end-page: 13
  ident: CR5
  article-title: Antibiotic resistance patterns among respiratory pathogens at a German university children's hospital over a period of 10 years
  publication-title: Eur J Pediatr
  doi: 10.1007/s00431-005-1738-4
  contributor:
    fullname: Berner
– volume: 294
  start-page: 2315
  issue: 18
  year: 2005
  end-page: 2322
  ident: CR51
  article-title: Antibiotic treatment of children with sore throat
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.294.18.2315
  contributor:
    fullname: Finkelstein
– volume: 34
  start-page: 71
  issue: Suppl 3
  year: 2002
  end-page: 144
  ident: CR9
  article-title: The need to improve antimicrobial use in agriculture: ecological and human health consequences: a report of the facts about antibiotics in animals and the impact on resistance (FAAIR) project—The Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antibiotics
  publication-title: Clin Infect Dis
  contributor:
    fullname: Gorbach
– volume: 19
  start-page: 288
  issue: 4
  year: 2000
  end-page: 293
  ident: CR82
  article-title: Carriage of antibiotic-resistant in Greek infants and toddlers
  publication-title: Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1007/s100960050477
  contributor:
    fullname: Beratis
– volume: 33
  start-page: 175
  issue: 3
  year: 2005
  end-page: 181
  ident: CR12
  article-title: Assessing motivation for physicians to prevent antimicrobial resistance in hospitalized children using the Health Belief Model as a framework
  publication-title: Am J Infect Control
  doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2004.12.004
  contributor:
    fullname: Cardo
– volume: 61
  start-page: 50
  issue: Suppl 1
  year: 2008
  end-page: 58
  ident: CR79
  article-title: Phamacoeconomic analysis of antibiotics use in the Clinical Center of Vojvodina (In Serbian)
  publication-title: Med Pregl
  contributor:
    fullname: Krajcir
– volume: 1
  start-page: 679
  issue: 5
  year: 1996
  end-page: 683
  ident: CR11
  article-title: Aetiology of acute diarrhoea in hospitalized children in Hong Kong
  publication-title: Trop Med Int Health
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.1996.tb00095.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Lewindon
– volume: 14
  start-page: 876
  issue: 9
  year: 2008
  end-page: 879
  ident: CR74
  article-title: Distribution of serotypes and antibiotic resistance of invasive pneumococcal disease isolates among children aged 5 years and under in Saudi Arabia (2000–2004)
  publication-title: Clin Microbiol Infect
  doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.02058.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Shibl
– volume: 34
  start-page: 366
  issue: 5
  year: 2002
  end-page: 371
  ident: CR59
  article-title: Antibiotic prescription rates vary markedly between 13 European countries
  publication-title: Scand J Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1080/00365540110080034
  contributor:
    fullname: Cars
– volume: 363
  start-page: 465
  issue: 9407
  year: 2004
  end-page: 473
  ident: CR68
  article-title: Otitis media
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15495-0
  contributor:
    fullname: Rosenfeld
– volume: 287
  start-page: 3096
  issue: 23
  year: 2002
  end-page: 3102
  ident: CR56
  article-title: Trends in antimicrobial prescribing rates for children and adolescents
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.287.23.3096
  contributor:
    fullname: Hughes
– volume: 42
  start-page: 381
  issue: 3
  year: 1998
  end-page: 384
  ident: CR71
  article-title: Trends in antimicrobial resistance of in children in a Turkish hospital
  publication-title: J Antimicrob Chemother
  doi: 10.1093/jac/42.3.381
  contributor:
    fullname: Günalp
– volume: 113
  start-page: 443
  issue: 3 Pt 1
  year: 2004
  end-page: 449
  ident: CR39
  article-title: Decrease of invasive pneumococcal infections in children among 8 children's hospitals in the United States after the introduction of the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.113.3.443
  contributor:
    fullname: Barson
– volume: 10
  start-page: S122
  issue: 12 Suppl
  year: 2004
  end-page: S129
  ident: CR49
  article-title: Antibacterial resistance worldwide: causes, challenges and responses
  publication-title: Nat Med
  doi: 10.1038/nm1145
  contributor:
    fullname: Marshall
– volume: 1;128
  start-page: e749
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  end-page: e770
  ident: CR22
  article-title: Technical report—diagnosis and management of an initial UTI in febrile infants and young children
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  contributor:
    fullname: Downs
– volume: 5
  start-page: 67
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  end-page: 73
  ident: CR41
  article-title: Antibiotic prescription and cost patterns in a general intensive care unit
  publication-title: Pharm Pract
  contributor:
    fullname: Haddad
– volume: 26
  start-page: 268
  issue: 3
  year: 2004
  end-page: 274
  ident: CR7
  article-title: Why has antibiotic prescribing for respiratory illness declined in primary care? A longitudinal study using the General Practice Research Database
  publication-title: J Public Health (Oxf)
  doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdh160
  contributor:
    fullname: Gulliford
– volume: 324
  start-page: 28
  issue: 7328
  year: 2002
  end-page: 30
  ident: CR62
  article-title: Effect of beta lactam antibiotic use in children on pneumococcal resistance to penicillin: prospective cohort study
  publication-title: BMJ
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.324.7328.28
  contributor:
    fullname: Douglas
– volume: 44
  start-page: 2193
  issue: 8
  year: 2000
  end-page: 2196
  ident: CR78
  article-title: Serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance of isolates from pediatric patients in Singapore
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.44.8.2193-2196.2000
  contributor:
    fullname: Lin
– volume: 108
  start-page: 575
  issue: 3
  year: 2001
  end-page: 583
  ident: CR10
  article-title: A community intervention trial to promote judicious antibiotic use and reduce penicillin-resistant carriage in children
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.108.3.575
  contributor:
    fullname: Schwartz
– volume: 337
  start-page: 441
  issue: 7
  year: 1997
  end-page: 446
  ident: CR72
  article-title: The effect of changes in the consumption of macrolide antibiotics on erythromycin resistance in group A streptococci in Finland. Finnish Study Group for Antimicrobial Resistance
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJM199708143370701
  contributor:
    fullname: Huovinen
– volume: 63
  start-page: 967
  issue: 11
  year: 2006
  end-page: 970
  ident: CR77
  article-title: Treatment of community-acquired pneumonia using the modern therapeutical guides (in Serbian)
  publication-title: Vojnosanit Pregl
  doi: 10.2298/VSP0611967S
  contributor:
    fullname: Stefanović
– volume: 12
  start-page: CR471
  issue: 11
  year: 2006
  end-page: CR475
  ident: CR3
  article-title: Antibiotic resistance of pediatric isolates of in a Saudi Arabian hospital from 1999 to 2004
  publication-title: Med Sci Monit
  contributor:
    fullname: Al-Tawfiq
– ident: CR13
– volume: 1;38
  start-page: e96
  issue: 9
  year: 2004
  end-page: e99
  ident: CR33
  article-title: A pediatric cluster of serotype 1 diarrhea with hemolytic uremic syndrome in 2 families from France
  publication-title: Clin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1086/383474
  contributor:
    fullname: Bingen
– volume: 33
  start-page: S124
  issue: Suppl 3
  year: 2001
  end-page: S129
  ident: CR47
  article-title: Antibiotic resistance: consequences of inaction
  publication-title: Clin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1086/321837
  contributor:
    fullname: Levy
– volume: 61
  start-page: 256
  issue: 3
  year: 2008
  end-page: 263
  ident: CR52
  article-title: Serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance patterns of isolated from children in China younger than 5 years
  publication-title: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.02.004
  contributor:
    fullname: Ni
– volume: 8
  start-page: 125
  issue: 2
  year: 2008
  end-page: 132
  ident: CR58
  article-title: Sustained reduction of antibiotic use and low bacterial resistance: 10-year follow-up of the Swedish Strama programme
  publication-title: Lancet Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(08)70017-3
  contributor:
    fullname: Cars
– volume: 16
  start-page: 467
  issue: 5
  year: 2003
  end-page: 472
  ident: CR65
  article-title: Antimicrobial drug resistance in
  publication-title: Curr Opin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1097/00001432-200310000-00014
  contributor:
    fullname: Parry
– volume: 346
  start-page: 1200
  issue: 16
  year: 2002
  end-page: 1206
  ident: CR54
  article-title: Erythromycin-resistant group A in schoolchildren in Pittsburgh
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa013169
  contributor:
    fullname: Wald
– volume: 57
  start-page: 1446
  issue: 10
  year: 2005
  end-page: 1450
  ident: CR48
  article-title: Antibiotic resistance—the problem intensifies
  publication-title: Adv Drug Deliv Rev
  doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2005.04.001
  contributor:
    fullname: Levy
– volume: 56
  start-page: 421
  issue: 4
  year: 2006
  end-page: 426
  ident: CR43
  article-title: Serotype and antimicrobial resistance patterns of isolated from Taiwanese children: comparison of nasopharyngeal and clinical isolates
  publication-title: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.06.006
  contributor:
    fullname: Chiou
– volume: 43
  start-page: 3022
  issue: 12
  year: 1999
  end-page: 3024
  ident: CR84
  article-title: Antimicrobial resistance of diarrheagenic isolated from children under the age of 5 years from Ifakara, Tanzania
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  contributor:
    fullname: Gascon
– volume: 8
  start-page: 195
  issue: 2
  year: 2002
  end-page: 201
  ident: CR35
  article-title: Antibiotic resistance patterns of bacterial isolates from blood in San Francisco County, California, 1996–1999
  publication-title: Emerg Infect Dis
  doi: 10.3201/eid0802.010102
  contributor:
    fullname: Reingold
– volume: 338
  start-page: 1376
  issue: 19
  year: 1998
  end-page: 1378
  ident: CR46
  article-title: Multidrug resistance—a sign of the times
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJM199805073381909
  contributor:
    fullname: Levy
– volume: 107
  start-page: 135
  issue: Suppl 1
  year: 2010
  ident: CR38
  article-title: Antibiotic resistance of urinary tract isolates in pediatric patients hospitalized in a University Pediatric Hospital in Novi Sad, Serbia
  publication-title: Basic Clinical Pharmacol Toxicol
  contributor:
    fullname: Kostantinidis
– volume: 55
  start-page: 2677
  issue: 7
  year: 2007
  end-page: 2682
  ident: CR1
  article-title: Environmental fate of two sulfonamide antimicrobial agents in soil
  publication-title: J Agric Food Chem
  doi: 10.1021/jf063709j
  contributor:
    fullname: Sadowsky
– volume: 3
  start-page: 211
  issue: 4
  year: 1999
  end-page: 215
  ident: CR45
  article-title: Nasopharyngeal carriage of multidrug-resistant in institutionalized HIV-infected and HIV-negative children in northeastern Romania
  publication-title: Int J Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/S1201-9712(99)90027-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Dagan
– volume: 26
  start-page: 31
  issue: 1
  year: 2007
  ident: 1592_CR73
  publication-title: J Nepal Paediatr Soc
  contributor:
    fullname: AK Sharma
– volume: 61
  start-page: 256
  issue: 3
  year: 2008
  ident: 1592_CR52
  publication-title: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.02.004
  contributor:
    fullname: Y Liu
– volume: 343
  start-page: 1917
  issue: 26
  year: 2000
  ident: 1592_CR86
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJM200012283432603
  contributor:
    fullname: CG Whitney
– volume: 35
  start-page: 253
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  ident: 1592_CR88
  publication-title: J Int Med Res
  doi: 10.1177/147323000703500210
  contributor:
    fullname: K Yao
– volume: 8
  start-page: 1460
  issue: 12
  year: 2002
  ident: 1592_CR29
  publication-title: Emerg Infect Dis
  doi: 10.3201/eid0812.010533
  contributor:
    fullname: S Harbarth
– ident: 1592_CR87
– volume: 2
  start-page: 218
  issue: 4
  year: 2006
  ident: 1592_CR2
  publication-title: Ann Pak Inst Med Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: N Akhtar
– volume: 61
  start-page: 50
  issue: Suppl 1
  year: 2008
  ident: 1592_CR79
  publication-title: Med Pregl
  contributor:
    fullname: S Stefan-Mikić
– volume: 165
  start-page: 3
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  ident: 1592_CR36
  publication-title: Eur J Pediatr
  doi: 10.1007/s00431-005-1737-5
  contributor:
    fullname: T Jaecklin
– volume: 1;128
  start-page: e749
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  ident: 1592_CR22
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-1332
  contributor:
    fullname: SM Finnell
– volume: 324
  start-page: 28
  issue: 7328
  year: 2002
  ident: 1592_CR62
  publication-title: BMJ
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.324.7328.28
  contributor:
    fullname: D Nasrin
– volume: 39
  start-page: 777
  issue: 8
  year: 2002
  ident: 1592_CR69
  publication-title: Indian Pediatr
  contributor:
    fullname: K Saraswathi
– volume: 47
  start-page: 1379
  issue: 5
  year: 2009
  ident: 1592_CR85
  publication-title: J Clin Microbiol
  doi: 10.1128/JCM.02460-08
  contributor:
    fullname: M Vrints
– ident: 1592_CR9
  doi: 10.1086/340241
– volume: 337
  start-page: 441
  issue: 7
  year: 1997
  ident: 1592_CR72
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJM199708143370701
  contributor:
    fullname: H Seppälä
– volume: 17
  start-page: 118
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  ident: 1592_CR70
  publication-title: Iran J Ped
  contributor:
    fullname: RB Savadkoohi
– volume: 12
  start-page: CR471
  issue: 11
  year: 2006
  ident: 1592_CR3
  publication-title: Med Sci Monit
  contributor:
    fullname: JA Al-Tawfiq
– volume: 34
  start-page: 1613
  issue: 12
  year: 2002
  ident: 1592_CR4
  publication-title: Clin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1086/340400
  contributor:
    fullname: PC Appelbaum
– ident: 1592_CR13
– volume: 298
  start-page: 179
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  ident: 1592_CR18
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.298.2.179
  contributor:
    fullname: PH Conway
– volume: 4;7
  start-page: 109
  year: 2007
  ident: 1592_CR44
  publication-title: BMC Microbiol
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-7-109
  contributor:
    fullname: JE Lee
– volume: 363
  start-page: 465
  issue: 9407
  year: 2004
  ident: 1592_CR68
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15495-0
  contributor:
    fullname: MM Rovers
– volume: 23
  start-page: 527
  issue: 5
  year: 2004
  ident: 1592_CR21
  publication-title: Int J Antimicrob Agents
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2004.01.005
  contributor:
    fullname: O Ergönül
– volume: 33
  start-page: S124
  issue: Suppl 3
  year: 2001
  ident: 1592_CR47
  publication-title: Clin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1086/321837
  contributor:
    fullname: SB Levy
– volume: 113
  start-page: 1816
  issue: 6
  year: 2004
  ident: 1592_CR75
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.113.6.1816
  contributor:
    fullname: S Shulman
– volume: 44
  start-page: 2193
  issue: 8
  year: 2000
  ident: 1592_CR78
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.44.8.2193-2196.2000
  contributor:
    fullname: SW Soh
– volume: 357
  start-page: 1851
  issue: 9271
  year: 2001
  ident: 1592_CR14
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04972-2
  contributor:
    fullname: O Cars
– volume: 48
  start-page: 473
  issue: 2
  year: 2004
  ident: 1592_CR26
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.48.2.473-476.2004
  contributor:
    fullname: M Green
– volume: 57
  start-page: 1446
  issue: 10
  year: 2005
  ident: 1592_CR48
  publication-title: Adv Drug Deliv Rev
  doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2005.04.001
  contributor:
    fullname: SB Levy
– volume: 33
  start-page: 175
  issue: 3
  year: 2005
  ident: 1592_CR12
  publication-title: Am J Infect Control
  doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2004.12.004
  contributor:
    fullname: KJ Brinsley
– volume: 72
  start-page: 851
  issue: 6
  year: 2005
  ident: 1592_CR24
  publication-title: AmJTrop Med Hyg
  doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2005.72.851
  contributor:
    fullname: N Fullá
– volume: 4
  start-page: 607
  issue: 10
  year: 2004
  ident: 1592_CR61
  publication-title: Lancet Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(04)01143-0
  contributor:
    fullname: A Naheed
– volume: 10
  start-page: S122
  issue: 12 Suppl
  year: 2004
  ident: 1592_CR49
  publication-title: Nat Med
  doi: 10.1038/nm1145
  contributor:
    fullname: SB Levy
– volume: 32
  start-page: S81
  issue: Suppl 2
  year: 2001
  ident: 1592_CR32
  publication-title: Clin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1086/320181
  contributor:
    fullname: DJ Hoban
– volume: 6
  start-page: 7
  year: 2007
  ident: 1592_CR81
  publication-title: Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob
  doi: 10.1186/1476-0711-6-7
  contributor:
    fullname: K Sunakawa
– volume: 19
  start-page: 288
  issue: 4
  year: 2000
  ident: 1592_CR82
  publication-title: Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1007/s100960050477
  contributor:
    fullname: GA Syrogiannopoulos
– volume: 294
  start-page: 2315
  issue: 18
  year: 2005
  ident: 1592_CR51
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.294.18.2315
  contributor:
    fullname: JA Linder
– volume: 2
  start-page: 22
  year: 2007
  ident: 1592_CR15
  publication-title: ESCMID News
  contributor:
    fullname: O Cars
– volume: 1;38
  start-page: e96
  issue: 9
  year: 2004
  ident: 1592_CR33
  publication-title: Clin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1086/383474
  contributor:
    fullname: V Houdouin
– volume: 24
  start-page: 199
  issue: 3
  year: 2004
  ident: 1592_CR17
  publication-title: Int J Antimicrob Agents
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2004.03.016
  contributor:
    fullname: M Cizman
– volume: 42
  start-page: 381
  issue: 3
  year: 1998
  ident: 1592_CR71
  publication-title: J Antimicrob Chemother
  doi: 10.1093/jac/42.3.381
  contributor:
    fullname: B Sener
– volume: 41
  start-page: 418
  issue: 2
  year: 2010
  ident: 1592_CR30
  publication-title: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health
  contributor:
    fullname: E Herwana
– volume: 45
  start-page: 1721
  issue: 6
  year: 2001
  ident: 1592_CR20
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.45.6.1721-1729.2001
  contributor:
    fullname: GV Doern
– volume: 159
  start-page: 924
  issue: 10
  year: 2005
  ident: 1592_CR53
  publication-title: Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med
  doi: 10.1001/archpedi.159.10.924
  contributor:
    fullname: SA Lutter
– volume: 14
  start-page: 876
  issue: 9
  year: 2008
  ident: 1592_CR74
  publication-title: Clin Microbiol Infect
  doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.02058.x
  contributor:
    fullname: AM Shibl
– volume: 279
  start-page: 875
  issue: 11
  year: 1998
  ident: 1592_CR64
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.279.11.875
  contributor:
    fullname: AC Nyquist
– volume: 132
  start-page: 773
  issue: 4
  year: 2004
  ident: 1592_CR40
  publication-title: Epidemiol Infect
  doi: 10.1017/S0950268804002134
  contributor:
    fullname: AI Khan
– volume: 287
  start-page: 3096
  issue: 23
  year: 2002
  ident: 1592_CR56
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.287.23.3096
  contributor:
    fullname: LF McCaig
– ident: 1592_CR66
– volume: 56
  start-page: 421
  issue: 4
  year: 2006
  ident: 1592_CR43
  publication-title: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.06.006
  contributor:
    fullname: TL Lauderdale
– volume: 49
  start-page: 816
  issue: 2
  year: 2005
  ident: 1592_CR63
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.49.2.816-819.2005
  contributor:
    fullname: TV Nguyen
– volume: 1;128
  start-page: 595
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  ident: 1592_CR80
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-1330
  contributor:
    fullname: Subcommittee on Urinary Tract Infection, Steering Committee on Quality Improvement and Management
– volume: 63
  start-page: 967
  issue: 11
  year: 2006
  ident: 1592_CR77
  publication-title: Vojnosanit Pregl
  doi: 10.2298/VSP0611967S
  contributor:
    fullname: V Škodric-Trifunovic
– volume: 52
  start-page: 177
  year: 2001
  ident: 1592_CR27
  publication-title: Jacksonville Medicine
  contributor:
    fullname: DC Halstead
– volume: 42
  start-page: 1247
  issue: 9
  year: 2006
  ident: 1592_CR55
  publication-title: Clin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1086/503033
  contributor:
    fullname: AP Maskey
– volume: 24
  start-page: 233
  issue: 3
  year: 2005
  ident: 1592_CR23
  publication-title: Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1007/s10096-005-1301-2
  contributor:
    fullname: M Fritzsche
– volume: 27
  start-page: 649
  issue: 8
  year: 2008
  ident: 1592_CR89
  publication-title: Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1007/s10096-008-0481-y
  contributor:
    fullname: S Yu
– volume: 45
  start-page: 956
  issue: 3
  year: 2001
  ident: 1592_CR31
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.45.3.956-958.2001
  contributor:
    fullname: K Hirose
– volume: 89
  start-page: S64
  issue: Suppl 1
  year: 2011
  ident: 1592_CR37
  publication-title: Clin Pharmacol Ther
  contributor:
    fullname: E Jakovljevic
– volume: 55
  start-page: 2677
  issue: 7
  year: 2007
  ident: 1592_CR1
  publication-title: J Agric Food Chem
  doi: 10.1021/jf063709j
  contributor:
    fullname: C Accinelli
– volume: 165
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  ident: 1592_CR90
  publication-title: Eur J Pediatr
  doi: 10.1007/s00431-005-1736-6
  contributor:
    fullname: R Zbinden
– volume: 107
  start-page: E6
  issue: 1
  year: 2001
  ident: 1592_CR83
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.107.1.e6
  contributor:
    fullname: MJ Trepka
– volume: 1
  start-page: 679
  issue: 5
  year: 1996
  ident: 1592_CR11
  publication-title: Trop Med Int Health
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.1996.tb00095.x
  contributor:
    fullname: R Biswas
– ident: 1592_CR57
– volume: 12
  start-page: 907
  issue: 6
  year: 2006
  ident: 1592_CR8
  publication-title: Emerg Infect Dis
  doi: 10.3201/eid1206.051258
  contributor:
    fullname: A Bartoloni
– volume: 11
  start-page: 323
  issue: 4
  year: 2005
  ident: 1592_CR19
  publication-title: Microb Drug Resist
  doi: 10.1089/mdr.2005.11.323
  contributor:
    fullname: MC Demachy
– volume: 43
  start-page: 3022
  issue: 12
  year: 1999
  ident: 1592_CR84
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.43.12.3022
  contributor:
    fullname: J Vila
– volume: 26
  start-page: 268
  issue: 3
  year: 2004
  ident: 1592_CR7
  publication-title: J Public Health (Oxf)
  doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdh160
  contributor:
    fullname: M Ashworth
– volume: 37
  start-page: 897
  issue: 4
  year: 1999
  ident: 1592_CR34
  publication-title: J Clin Microbiol
  doi: 10.1128/JCM.37.4.897-901.1999
  contributor:
    fullname: PR Hsueh
– volume: 50
  start-page: 49
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  ident: 1592_CR76
  publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
  doi: 10.1128/AAC.50.1.49-54.2006
  contributor:
    fullname: S Sivapalasingam
– ident: 1592_CR67
– volume: 34
  start-page: 366
  issue: 5
  year: 2002
  ident: 1592_CR59
  publication-title: Scand J Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1080/00365540110080034
  contributor:
    fullname: S Mölstad
– volume: 51
  start-page: 427
  issue: 2
  year: 2003
  ident: 1592_CR6
  publication-title: J Antimicrob Chemother
  doi: 10.1093/jac/dkg080
  contributor:
    fullname: S Ashkenazi
– volume-title: Medical Microbiology
  year: 1996
  ident: 1592_CR25
  contributor:
    fullname: RA Giannella
– volume: 8
  start-page: 125
  issue: 2
  year: 2008
  ident: 1592_CR58
  publication-title: Lancet Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(08)70017-3
  contributor:
    fullname: S Mölstad
– volume: 5
  start-page: 67
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  ident: 1592_CR41
  publication-title: Pharm Pract
  contributor:
    fullname: N Krivoy
– volume: 165
  start-page: 9
  issue: 1
  year: 2006
  ident: 1592_CR5
  publication-title: Eur J Pediatr
  doi: 10.1007/s00431-005-1738-4
  contributor:
    fullname: SJ Arri
– volume: 351
  start-page: 339
  issue: 9099
  year: 1998
  ident: 1592_CR60
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)78338-0
  contributor:
    fullname: DA Murdoch
– volume: 16
  start-page: 467
  issue: 5
  year: 2003
  ident: 1592_CR65
  publication-title: Curr Opin Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1097/00001432-200310000-00014
  contributor:
    fullname: CM Parry
– volume: 107
  start-page: 135
  issue: Suppl 1
  year: 2010
  ident: 1592_CR38
  publication-title: Basic Clinical Pharmacol Toxicol
  contributor:
    fullname: E Jakovljevic
– volume: 108
  start-page: 575
  issue: 3
  year: 2001
  ident: 1592_CR10
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.108.3.575
  contributor:
    fullname: EA Belongia
– volume: 113
  start-page: 443
  issue: 3 Pt 1
  year: 2004
  ident: 1592_CR39
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.113.3.443
  contributor:
    fullname: SL Kaplan
– volume: 12
  start-page: 254
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  ident: 1592_CR16
  publication-title: Respirology
  doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2006.01036.x
  contributor:
    fullname: WC Chiang
– volume: 60
  start-page: i73
  issue: Suppl 1
  year: 2007
  ident: 1592_CR28
  publication-title: J Antimicrob Chemother
  doi: 10.1093/jac/dkm163
  contributor:
    fullname: K Hand
– volume: 8
  start-page: 195
  issue: 2
  year: 2002
  ident: 1592_CR35
  publication-title: Emerg Infect Dis
  doi: 10.3201/eid0802.010102
  contributor:
    fullname: SS Huang
– volume: 3
  start-page: 211
  issue: 4
  year: 1999
  ident: 1592_CR45
  publication-title: Int J Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/S1201-9712(99)90027-9
  contributor:
    fullname: E Leibovitz
– volume: 346
  start-page: 1200
  issue: 16
  year: 2002
  ident: 1592_CR54
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa013169
  contributor:
    fullname: J Martin
– volume: 338
  start-page: 1376
  issue: 19
  year: 1998
  ident: 1592_CR46
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJM199805073381909
  contributor:
    fullname: SB Levy
– volume: 5
  start-page: 711
  issue: 10
  year: 2000
  ident: 1592_CR42
  publication-title: Trop Med Int Health
  doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3156.2000.00630.x
  contributor:
    fullname: M Larsson
– volume: 56
  start-page: 189
  issue: 2
  year: 2006
  ident: 1592_CR50
  publication-title: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
  doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.03.016
  contributor:
    fullname: WJ Lin
SSID ssj0007918
Score 2.191346
SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet The most prevalent childhood bacterial infections in primary healthcare are respiratory, gastrointestinal and urogenital infections. The main aim of this paper...
SourceID proquest
crossref
pubmed
pascalfrancis
springer
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 767
SubjectTerms Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Antibiotics
Antimicrobial agents
Bacteria
Bacterial infections
Bacterial Infections - drug therapy
Bacterial Infections - microbiology
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle
Child
Developing countries
Drug dosages
Drug resistance
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
E coli
General aspects
Health Services Misuse
Humans
Infant
LDCs
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Miscellaneous
Pediatrics
Penicillin
Pneumonia
Primary Health Care
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Respiratory Tract Infections - drug therapy
Respiratory Tract Infections - microbiology
Review
Salmonidae
Shigella
Socioeconomic Factors
Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus infections
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Urinary Tract Infections - drug therapy
Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: SpringerLINK - Czech Republic Consortium
  dbid: AGYKE
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3fS90wFD64K4yBTDed63SSwZ4mueS2aZs8ytCJwz1NcE8lSU-cCL1ye-_L_pr9qTtp007RDXxraRry4yTnOznnfAH4SFqntmglV4iGy8IITmrYc2tIn5H-l64jez7_VpxeyLPL_HIN0vHoormZDh7JbqMec92CzypYvjNOGpgMqGewnge-rwmsH3358fV43H9L3Z3qiSwEts-0HnyZj1VyTxtt3JqWBsb3N1o8BjkfuEs7LXSy2WcGth15YQg-uZmulnbqfj2kdnxCB7fgZQSl7KiXolewhs1reH4e3e7b8LtP4uUYs5hZvKWHmaZm14tFPFCk15CBMqda2KpFZloWQt5JrhlB47tfycYPuJUEjs09sz1jtGHOhDD8K0YNptXB3EC7zIaQMarpumG3PUMG-znGru3Axcnx98-nPF7twB3hsyX3TorwRACpTjEttSfLSqAtcp9KZUyGWqFCq9NAcJfltUSV20I4LwXmmcvewKSZN_gWmCuFLq1WNO2FVAXZb17UpTba-BmaAhP4NExxFdtXjVzN3ZhXNOZVGPMqT-DgnhCMf9DOpnNdUIH9QSqquNrb4MXvDDMlEvgwfqZ1GpwvpsH5KpQJzH4EmNR_yhDaJDg8y8oEdnuJ-9uAcDpEeC2Bw0F87jbgH_1596TSe_CC8GDax3Puw2S5WOF7wlxLexAX2R-90yPl
  priority: 102
  providerName: Springer Nature
Title Social-economic factors and irrational antibiotic use as reasons for antibiotic resistance of bacteria causing common childhood infections in primary healthcare
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00431-011-1592-5
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21987082
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1095597480
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1009532248
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1125226137
Volume 171
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3di9QwEB-8WxBBxG-r5xLBJyWQtmmbPMl67Hkod4i4sD6VpJ2c99Ku293_xz_VSZv27lDvpfQjLWlmkvnNR2YA3pLUqS1ayRWi4TI3gpMYdtwakmck_2XVJ3s-O89PV_LzOlsHg1sXwirHNbFfqOu28jZymt19rjSpxIfNL-6rRnnvaiihcQCzJJbeTTv7uDz_-m1aiwvdW_hE6oPcY61Hv6YY0oimXpWOOYl00shuSKb7G9PRILmhusW_4OdfrtNeIp08hAcBSrLFQPtHcAebx3D3LDjLn8DvYestx7D3mIXaOsw0NbvcboMZkC79vpGWvsL2HTLTMR-oTtzICNBef0qauUebxCasdcwOeZ4Nq4wPnr9gNI40SKwakyWzMdCLvnTZsM2Q14L9nCLOnsLqZPn9-JSHggy8IlS1466Swp8RrKkTTArtSB8SaPPMJVIZk6JWqNDqxKelS7NaospsLionBWZplT6Dw6Zt8AWwqhC6sFoRgXKpctK6nKgLbbRxMZocI3g3EqMM_SunDMs95UqiXOkpV2YRzG-Qa3qD1iOd6ZwaHI30K8Mc7corjorgzfSYZpd3mZgG271v4_PxEcxRt7QhjEggNk6LCJ4PvHHVAW_TIZQVwfuRWa534D__8_L27r6CewTbkiHs8ggOd9s9viZotLNzOCjWBR3VcTyH2eLTjy_LeZgTdHeVLP4A0xMRQw
link.rule.ids 315,786,790,12083,12250,21416,27955,27956,31752,31753,33299,33300,33777,33778,41114,41556,42183,42625,43343,43612,43838,52144,52267,74100,74369,74657
linkProvider ProQuest
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3db9MwED9BJwESQnwTGMNIPIEsuYmT2E8I0KYCa4XQJu0tsp0z7CUpTfv_8KdyTpxsE7C3VnEj13f2_e7DvwN4Q1antmglV4iGy8IITmbYc2vInpH9l64ne16uisWp_HKWn8WAWxfLKsczsT-o69aFGDnt7p4rTSrxfv2Lh65RIbsaW2jchL1AualmsPfxcPXt-3QWl7qP8IksFLnPtR7zmmKgEc2CKz3nZNLJI7time6uTUeL5IfuFv-Cn3-lTnuLdHQf7kUoyT4Msn8AN7B5CLeWMVn-CH4PV285xrvHLPbWYaap2flmE8OA9DXcG2npLWzXITMdC4XqpI2MAO3lp-SZB7RJasJaz-zA82yYM6F4_gejdaRFYm4kS2ZjoRe96bxh64HXgv2cKs4ew-nR4cmnBY8NGbgjVLXl3kkRPhGsqVNMS-3JHxJoi9ynUhmToVao0Oo00NJleS1R5bYQzkuBeeayJzBr2gafAXOl0KXVigRUSFWQ1-VFXWqjjZ-jKTCBt6Mwqji_amJY7iVXkeSqILkqT-DgirimX9B5pHNd0ID9UX5V3KNddaFRCbyeHtPuCikT02C7C2MCHx_BHHXNGMKIBGLnWZnA00E3LiYQYjqEshJ4NyrL5Qn85_88v366r-D24mR5XB1_Xn19AXcIwqVDCeY-zLabHb4kmLS1B3Ev_AEzmxAI
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Nb9QwEB2VVqqQEGr5DLTFSJxAFt7ESewTqqCrFmjFgUp7i2xnDL0ky2b3__BTGSdO2grobVfxRl7PjOeNZ_wG4A15ndqilVwhGi4LIzi5Yc-tIX9G_l-6nuz5_KI4vZSfF_ki1j91saxy3BP7jbpuXTgjJ-vuudKkEu99LIv49mn-YfmLhw5SIdMa22ncgx3ykiK0cSgXU_AlSt2f9YkslLvPtB4znGIgFM1CUD3j5NwpNrvlox4sTUfL5Yc-F_8Con8lUXvfNN-DhxFUsuNBC_ZhC5tHsHse0-aP4fdwCZdjvIXMYpcdZpqaXa1W8UCQvoYbJC29hW06ZKZjoWSd9JIRtL35lGL0gDtJYVjrmR0Ynw1zJpTR_2C0orREzI20yWws-aI3XTVsOTBcsJ9T7dkTuJyffP94ymNrBu4IX625d1KETwRw6hTTUnuKjATaIvepVMZkqBUqtDoNBHVZXktUuS2E81JgnrnsKWw3bYPPgblS6NJqRQIqpCoo_vKiLrXRxs_QFJjA21EYVZxfNXEt95KrSHJVkFyVJ3B0S1zTL2hn0rkuaMDBKL8qWmtXXetWAq-nx2RnIXliGmw3YUxg5iPAo-4YQ2iR4OwsKxN4NujG9QTC6Q7hrQTejcpycwL_-T8v7p7uK9glI6i-nl18eQn3CculQy3mAWyvVxs8JLy0tke9IfwBOcgSxQ
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Social-economic+factors+and+irrational+antibiotic+use+as+reasons+for+antibiotic+resistance+of+bacteria+causing+common+childhood+infections+in+primary+healthcare&rft.jtitle=European+journal+of+pediatrics&rft.au=Ilic%2C+Katarina&rft.au=Jakovljevic%2C+Emil&rft.au=Skodric-trifunovic%2C+Vesna&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.pub=Springer+Nature+B.V&rft.issn=0340-6199&rft.eissn=1432-1076&rft.volume=171&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=767&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00431-011-1592-5&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK&rft.externalDocID=2784912031
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0340-6199&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0340-6199&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0340-6199&client=summon