Potentiating antilymphoma efficacy of chemotherapy using a liposome for integration of CD20 targeting, ultra-violet irradiation polymerizing, and controlled drug delivery
Unlike most malignancies, chemotherapy but not surgery plays the most important role in treating non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Currently, liposomes have been widely used to encapsulate chemotherapeutic drugs in treating solid tumors. However, higher in vivo stability owns a much more important positio...
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Published in | Nanoscale research letters Vol. 9; no. 1; p. 447 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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New York
Springer New York
28.08.2014
Springer |
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Abstract | Unlike most malignancies, chemotherapy but not surgery plays the most important role in treating non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Currently, liposomes have been widely used to encapsulate chemotherapeutic drugs in treating solid tumors. However, higher
in vivo
stability owns a much more important position for excellent antitumor efficacy in treating hematological malignancies. In this study, we finely fabricated a rituximab Fab fragment-decorated liposome based on 1,2-bis(10,12-tricosadiynoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DC8,9PC), which can form intermolecular cross-linking through the diacetylenic group by ultra-violet (UV) irradiation. Our experimental results demonstrated that after the UV irradiation, the liposomes exhibit better serum stability and slower drug release with a decreased mean diameter of approximately 285 nm. The cellular uptake of adriamycin (ADR) by this Fab-navigated liposome was about four times of free drugs. Cytotoxicity assays against CD20
+
lymphoma cells showed that the half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC50) of ADR-loaded immunoliposome was only one fourth of free ADR at the same condition.
In vivo
studies were evaluated in lymphoma-bearing SCID mice. With the high serum stability, finely regulated structure, active targeting strategy via antigen-antibody reaction and passive targeting strategy via enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect, our liposome exhibits durable and potent antitumor activities both in the disseminated and localized human NHL xeno-transplant models. |
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AbstractList | Unlike most malignancies, chemotherapy but not surgery plays the most important role in treating non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Currently, liposomes have been widely used to encapsulate chemotherapeutic drugs in treating solid tumors. However, higher in vivo stability owns a much more important position for excellent antitumor efficacy in treating hematological malignancies. In this study, we finely fabricated a rituximab Fab fragment-decorated liposome based on 1,2-bis(10,12-tricosadiynoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DC8,9PC), which can form intermolecular cross-linking through the diacetylenic group by ultra-violet (UV) irradiation. Our experimental results demonstrated that after the UV irradiation, the liposomes exhibit better serum stability and slower drug release with a decreased mean diameter of approximately 285 nm. The cellular uptake of adriamycin (ADR) by this Fab-navigated liposome was about four times of free drugs. Cytotoxicity assays against CD20(+) lymphoma cells showed that the half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC50) of ADR-loaded immunoliposome was only one fourth of free ADR at the same condition. In vivo studies were evaluated in lymphoma-bearing SCID mice. With the high serum stability, finely regulated structure, active targeting strategy via antigen-antibody reaction and passive targeting strategy via enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect, our liposome exhibits durable and potent antitumor activities both in the disseminated and localized human NHL xeno-transplant models. Unlike most malignancies, chemotherapy but not surgery plays the most important role in treating non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Currently, liposomes have been widely used to encapsulate chemotherapeutic drugs in treating solid tumors. However, higher in vivo stability owns a much more important position for excellent antitumor efficacy in treating hematological malignancies. In this study, we finely fabricated a rituximab Fab fragment-decorated liposome based on 1,2-bis(10,12-tricosadiynoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DC8,9PC), which can form intermolecular cross-linking through the diacetylenic group by ultra-violet (UV) irradiation. Our experimental results demonstrated that after the UV irradiation, the liposomes exhibit better serum stability and slower drug release with a decreased mean diameter of approximately 285 nm. The cellular uptake of adriamycin (ADR) by this Fab-navigated liposome was about four times of free drugs. Cytotoxicity assays against CD20 + lymphoma cells showed that the half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC50) of ADR-loaded immunoliposome was only one fourth of free ADR at the same condition. In vivo studies were evaluated in lymphoma-bearing SCID mice. With the high serum stability, finely regulated structure, active targeting strategy via antigen-antibody reaction and passive targeting strategy via enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect, our liposome exhibits durable and potent antitumor activities both in the disseminated and localized human NHL xeno-transplant models. Abstract Unlike most malignancies, chemotherapy but not surgery plays the most important role in treating non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Currently, liposomes have been widely used to encapsulate chemotherapeutic drugs in treating solid tumors. However, higher in vivo stability owns a much more important position for excellent antitumor efficacy in treating hematological malignancies. In this study, we finely fabricated a rituximab Fab fragment-decorated liposome based on 1,2-bis(10,12-tricosadiynoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DC8,9PC), which can form intermolecular cross-linking through the diacetylenic group by ultra-violet (UV) irradiation. Our experimental results demonstrated that after the UV irradiation, the liposomes exhibit better serum stability and slower drug release with a decreased mean diameter of approximately 285 nm. The cellular uptake of adriamycin (ADR) by this Fab-navigated liposome was about four times of free drugs. Cytotoxicity assays against CD20 + lymphoma cells showed that the half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC50) of ADR-loaded immunoliposome was only one fourth of free ADR at the same condition. In vivo studies were evaluated in lymphoma-bearing SCID mice. With the high serum stability, finely regulated structure, active targeting strategy via antigen-antibody reaction and passive targeting strategy via enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect, our liposome exhibits durable and potent antitumor activities both in the disseminated and localized human NHL xeno-transplant models. |
ArticleNumber | 447 |
Author | Wu, Cong Yue, Zhanyi Li, Huafei Zhao, He Deng, Anmei Wan, Yuxiang Zhang, Weiwei Chen, Yan Lu, Qiong Tian, Xiaoyu |
AuthorAffiliation | 3 Institute of Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital affiliated to Soochow University, 303 Jingde Road, Suzhou 215000, China 1 Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital affiliated to the Second Military Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai 200433, China 2 International Joint Cancer Institute, the Second Military Medical University, 800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai 200433, China |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 1 Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital affiliated to the Second Military Medical University, 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai 200433, China – name: 2 International Joint Cancer Institute, the Second Military Medical University, 800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai 200433, China – name: 3 Institute of Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital affiliated to Soochow University, 303 Jingde Road, Suzhou 215000, China |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Cong surname: Wu fullname: Wu, Cong organization: Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital affiliated to the Second Military Medical University – sequence: 2 givenname: Huafei surname: Li fullname: Li, Huafei email: huafey_lee@163.com organization: Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital affiliated to the Second Military Medical University, International Joint Cancer Institute, the Second Military Medical University – sequence: 3 givenname: He surname: Zhao fullname: Zhao, He organization: Institute of Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital affiliated to Soochow University – sequence: 4 givenname: Weiwei surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Weiwei organization: Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital affiliated to the Second Military Medical University – sequence: 5 givenname: Yan surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Yan organization: Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital affiliated to the Second Military Medical University – sequence: 6 givenname: Zhanyi surname: Yue fullname: Yue, Zhanyi organization: Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital affiliated to the Second Military Medical University – sequence: 7 givenname: Qiong surname: Lu fullname: Lu, Qiong organization: Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital affiliated to the Second Military Medical University – sequence: 8 givenname: Yuxiang surname: Wan fullname: Wan, Yuxiang organization: Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital affiliated to the Second Military Medical University – sequence: 9 givenname: Xiaoyu surname: Tian fullname: Tian, Xiaoyu organization: Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital affiliated to the Second Military Medical University – sequence: 10 givenname: Anmei surname: Deng fullname: Deng, Anmei email: amdeng70@163.com organization: Department of Laboratory Diagnosis, Changhai Hospital affiliated to the Second Military Medical University |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25221463$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Copyright | Wu et al.; licensee Springer. 2014. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. Copyright © 2014 Wu et al.; licensee Springer. 2014 Wu et al.; licensee Springer. |
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Keywords | Non-Hodgkin lymphoma Rituximab Chemotherapy Serum stability Ultra-violet irradiation polymerizing Liposomes |
Language | English |
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Snippet | Unlike most malignancies, chemotherapy but not surgery plays the most important role in treating non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Currently, liposomes have been... Abstract Unlike most malignancies, chemotherapy but not surgery plays the most important role in treating non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Currently, liposomes have... |
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Title | Potentiating antilymphoma efficacy of chemotherapy using a liposome for integration of CD20 targeting, ultra-violet irradiation polymerizing, and controlled drug delivery |
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