Color expression characteristics and physical properties of colored mortar using ground granulated blast furnace slag and White Portland Cement

Colored concrete is an attractive alternative to traditional concrete which has poor esthetic properties, in the view point of architectural designs. White Portland Cement (WPC) and inorganic pigment have been used in colored concrete, but there are some physical problems such as increases in efflor...

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Published inKSCE journal of civil engineering Vol. 18; no. 4; pp. 1125 - 1132
Main Authors Jang, Hong-seok, Kang, Hye-seon, So, Seung-young
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Heidelberg Korean Society of Civil Engineers 01.05.2014
Springer Nature B.V
대한토목학회
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1226-7988
1976-3808
DOI10.1007/s12205-014-0452-z

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Abstract Colored concrete is an attractive alternative to traditional concrete which has poor esthetic properties, in the view point of architectural designs. White Portland Cement (WPC) and inorganic pigment have been used in colored concrete, but there are some physical problems such as increases in efflorescence, and poor workability and low economics. In this study, color expression characteristics and physical properties of colored mortar using Granulate Ground Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) were investigated and compared with general WPC colored mortar. The results show that the addition ratio of GGBFS influences significantly the color value efficiency in color ed mortar. The overall amount of Ca(OH) 2 in the colored mortar using GGBFS was smaller than that of WPC colored mortar, and it was contributed to decreases efflorescence and gave more visible color to mortar. The flow of colored mortar was decreased with mixing inorganic pigments, but increased in proportion to the addition rate of the GGBFS. In addition the strength of colored mortars with GGBFS at the long-term aged (after 28days) was higher than that of the general WPC colored mortar, although its strength was developed slowly at the early ages.
AbstractList Colored concrete is an attractive alternative to traditional concrete which has poor esthetic properties, in the view point of architectural designs. White Portland Cement (WPC) and inorganic pigment have been used in colored concrete, but there are some physical problems such as increases in efflorescence, and poor workability and low economics. In this study, color expression characteristics and physical properties of colored mortar using Granulate Ground Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) were investigated and compared with general WPC colored mortar. The results show that the addition ratio of GGBFS influences significantly the color value efficiency in color ed mortar. The overall amount of Ca(OH)2 in the colored mortar using GGBFS was smaller than that of WPC colored mortar, and it was contributed to decreases efflorescence and gave more visible color to mortar. The flow of colored mortar was decreased with mixing inorganic pigments, but increased in proportion to the addition rate of the GGBFS. In addition the strength of colored mortars with GGBFS at the long-term aged (after 28days) was higher than that of the general WPC colored mortar, although its strength was developed slowly at the early ages.
Colored concrete is an attractive alternative to traditional concrete which has poor esthetic properties, in the view point ofarchitectural designs. White Portland Cement (WPC) and inorganic pigment have been used in colored concrete, but there are somephysical problems such as increases in efflorescence, and poor workability and low economics. In this study, color expressioncharacteristics and physical properties of colored mortar using Granulate Ground Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) were investigated andcompared with general WPC colored mortar. The results show that the addition ratio of GGBFS influences significantly the colorvalue efficiency in color ed mortar. The overall amount of Ca(OH)2 in the colored mortar using GGBFS was smaller than that ofWPC colored mortar, and it was contributed to decreases efflorescence and gave more visible color to mortar. The flow of coloredmortar was decreased with mixing inorganic pigments, but increased in proportion to the addition rate of the GGBFS. In addition thestrength of colored mortars with GGBFS at the long-term aged (after 28days) was higher than that of the general WPC coloredmortar, although its strength was developed slowly at the early ages. KCI Citation Count: 14
Colored concrete is an attractive alternative to traditional concrete which has poor esthetic properties, in the view point of architectural designs. White Portland Cement (WPC) and inorganic pigment have been used in colored concrete, but there are some physical problems such as increases in efflorescence, and poor workability and low economics. In this study, color expression characteristics and physical properties of colored mortar using Granulate Ground Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) were investigated and compared with general WPC colored mortar. The results show that the addition ratio of GGBFS influences significantly the color value efficiency in color ed mortar. The overall amount of Ca(OH) sub(2) in the colored mortar using GGBFS was smaller than that of WPC colored mortar, and it was contributed to decreases efflorescence and gave more visible color to mortar. The flow of colored mortar was decreased with mixing inorganic pigments, but increased in proportion to the addition rate of the GGBFS. In addition the strength of colored mortars with GGBFS at the long-term aged (after 28days) was higher than that of the general WPC colored mortar, although its strength was developed slowly at the early ages.
Colored concrete is an attractive alternative to traditional concrete which has poor esthetic properties, in the view point of architectural designs. White Portland Cement (WPC) and inorganic pigment have been used in colored concrete, but there are some physical problems such as increases in efflorescence, and poor workability and low economics. In this study, color expression characteristics and physical properties of colored mortar using Granulate Ground Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) were investigated and compared with general WPC colored mortar. The results show that the addition ratio of GGBFS influences significantly the color value efficiency in color ed mortar. The overall amount of Ca(OH) 2 in the colored mortar using GGBFS was smaller than that of WPC colored mortar, and it was contributed to decreases efflorescence and gave more visible color to mortar. The flow of colored mortar was decreased with mixing inorganic pigments, but increased in proportion to the addition rate of the GGBFS. In addition the strength of colored mortars with GGBFS at the long-term aged (after 28days) was higher than that of the general WPC colored mortar, although its strength was developed slowly at the early ages.
Author Kang, Hye-seon
Jang, Hong-seok
So, Seung-young
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  surname: Jang
  fullname: Jang, Hong-seok
  organization: Dept. of Architectural Engineering, Chonbuk National University
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  givenname: Hye-seon
  surname: Kang
  fullname: Kang, Hye-seon
  organization: Dept. of Architectural Engineering, Chonbuk National University
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  givenname: Seung-young
  surname: So
  fullname: So, Seung-young
  email: archiso@jbnu.ac.kr
  organization: Research Center of Industrial Technology, Dept. of Architectural Engineering, Chonbuk National University
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Snippet Colored concrete is an attractive alternative to traditional concrete which has poor esthetic properties, in the view point of architectural designs. White...
Colored concrete is an attractive alternative to traditional concrete which has poor esthetic properties, in the view point ofarchitectural designs. White...
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SubjectTerms Blast furnace slags
Calcium hydroxide
Cement
Civil Engineering
Color
Colour
Concrete
Concretes
Efflorescence
Engineering
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
GGBS
Granulation
Grounds
Industrial Pollution Prevention
Mortars
Mortars (material)
Physical properties
Pigments
Portland cement
Portland cements
Slag
Slaked lime
Structural Engineering
Workability
토목공학
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Title Color expression characteristics and physical properties of colored mortar using ground granulated blast furnace slag and White Portland Cement
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Volume 18
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