Geriatric Dentistry Curriculum in Six Continents
The purpose of this study was to examine the presence of geriatric dentistry (GD) in the curricula of worldwide dental schools, and to identify and compare their curriculum content. Eighty-three dental schools (16.4% response rate), from 24 countries, in six continents, completed a 25-item online qu...
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Published in | International journal of environmental research and public health Vol. 17; no. 13; p. 4682 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
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MDPI AG
01.07.2020
MDPI |
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Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1660-4601 1661-7827 1660-4601 |
DOI | 10.3390/ijerph17134682 |
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Abstract | The purpose of this study was to examine the presence of geriatric dentistry (GD) in the curricula of worldwide dental schools, and to identify and compare their curriculum content. Eighty-three dental schools (16.4% response rate), from 24 countries, in six continents, completed a 25-item online questionnaire, to assess their GD curriculum, and were included in the study. GD was a mandatory course in 56 dental schools (67.5%), an independent subject in 14 schools (16.9%), and was taught as a series of lectures in 31 schools (37.4%). Clinically, 56 dental schools (67.5%) had some form of mandatory education in GD. The type of school, location and method of presentation were not associated with greater interest in expanding their curriculum in GD (p = 0.256, p = 0.276, and p = 0.919, respectively, using the Chi-square test). We found GD is a curriculum requirement in most of the surveyed dental schools and is becoming more common among dental school curricula. This survey is the first study to present data from dental schools from all continents, using a web-based survey which is a resourceful, less-expensive tool to gather data. |
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AbstractList | The purpose of this study was to examine the presence of geriatric dentistry (GD) in the curricula of worldwide dental schools, and to identify and compare their curriculum content. Eighty-three dental schools (16.4% response rate), from 24 countries, in six continents, completed a 25-item online questionnaire, to assess their GD curriculum, and were included in the study. GD was a mandatory course in 56 dental schools (67.5%), an independent subject in 14 schools (16.9%), and was taught as a series of lectures in 31 schools (37.4%). Clinically, 56 dental schools (67.5%) had some form of mandatory education in GD. The type of school, location and method of presentation were not associated with greater interest in expanding their curriculum in GD (
p
= 0.256,
p
= 0.276, and
p
= 0.919, respectively, using the Chi-square test). We found GD is a curriculum requirement in most of the surveyed dental schools and is becoming more common among dental school curricula. This survey is the first study to present data from dental schools from all continents, using a web-based survey which is a resourceful, less-expensive tool to gather data. The purpose of this study was to examine the presence of geriatric dentistry (GD) in the curricula of worldwide dental schools, and to identify and compare their curriculum content. Eighty-three dental schools (16.4% response rate), from 24 countries, in six continents, completed a 25-item online questionnaire, to assess their GD curriculum, and were included in the study. GD was a mandatory course in 56 dental schools (67.5%), an independent subject in 14 schools (16.9%), and was taught as a series of lectures in 31 schools (37.4%). Clinically, 56 dental schools (67.5%) had some form of mandatory education in GD. The type of school, location and method of presentation were not associated with greater interest in expanding their curriculum in GD (p = 0.256, p = 0.276, and p = 0.919, respectively, using the Chi-square test). We found GD is a curriculum requirement in most of the surveyed dental schools and is becoming more common among dental school curricula. This survey is the first study to present data from dental schools from all continents, using a web-based survey which is a resourceful, less-expensive tool to gather data. The purpose of this study was to examine the presence of geriatric dentistry (GD) in the curricula of worldwide dental schools, and to identify and compare their curriculum content. Eighty-three dental schools (16.4% response rate), from 24 countries, in six continents, completed a 25-item online questionnaire, to assess their GD curriculum, and were included in the study. GD was a mandatory course in 56 dental schools (67.5%), an independent subject in 14 schools (16.9%), and was taught as a series of lectures in 31 schools (37.4%). Clinically, 56 dental schools (67.5%) had some form of mandatory education in GD. The type of school, location and method of presentation were not associated with greater interest in expanding their curriculum in GD (p = 0.256, p = 0.276, and p = 0.919, respectively, using the Chi-square test). We found GD is a curriculum requirement in most of the surveyed dental schools and is becoming more common among dental school curricula. This survey is the first study to present data from dental schools from all continents, using a web-based survey which is a resourceful, less-expensive tool to gather data.The purpose of this study was to examine the presence of geriatric dentistry (GD) in the curricula of worldwide dental schools, and to identify and compare their curriculum content. Eighty-three dental schools (16.4% response rate), from 24 countries, in six continents, completed a 25-item online questionnaire, to assess their GD curriculum, and were included in the study. GD was a mandatory course in 56 dental schools (67.5%), an independent subject in 14 schools (16.9%), and was taught as a series of lectures in 31 schools (37.4%). Clinically, 56 dental schools (67.5%) had some form of mandatory education in GD. The type of school, location and method of presentation were not associated with greater interest in expanding their curriculum in GD (p = 0.256, p = 0.276, and p = 0.919, respectively, using the Chi-square test). We found GD is a curriculum requirement in most of the surveyed dental schools and is becoming more common among dental school curricula. This survey is the first study to present data from dental schools from all continents, using a web-based survey which is a resourceful, less-expensive tool to gather data. The purpose of this study was to examine the presence of geriatric dentistry (GD) in the curricula of worldwide dental schools, and to identify and compare their curriculum content. Eighty-three dental schools (16.4% response rate), from 24 countries, in six continents, completed a 25-item online questionnaire, to assess their GD curriculum, and were included in the study. GD was a mandatory course in 56 dental schools (67.5%), an independent subject in 14 schools (16.9%), and was taught as a series of lectures in 31 schools (37.4%). Clinically, 56 dental schools (67.5%) had some form of mandatory education in GD. The type of school, location and method of presentation were not associated with greater interest in expanding their curriculum in GD (p = 0.256, p = 0.276, and p = 0.919, respectively, using the Chi-square test). We found GD is a curriculum requirement in most of the surveyed dental schools and is becoming more common among dental school curricula. This survey is the first study to present data from dental schools from all continents, using a web-based survey which is a resourceful, less-expensive tool to gather data. Keywords: geriatric dentistry; curriculum development; dental care for aged |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Proença, Luís Xavier, Irina Delgado, Ana S. Botelho, João Machado, Vanessa Ettinger, Ronald L. Rua, João Mendes, José J. |
AuthorAffiliation | 1 Clinical Research Unit (CRU)-Centro de Investigação Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), Instituto Universitário Egas Moniz (IUEM), 2829-511 Caparica, Portugal; jbotelho@egasmoniz.edu.pt (J.B.); vmachado@egasmoniz.edu.pt (V.M.); jrua@egasmoniz.edu.pt (J.R.); anasintradelgado@egasmoniz.edu.pt (A.S.D.); jmendes@egasmoniz.edu.pt (J.J.M.) 3 Quantitative Methods for Health Research Unit (MQIS), CiiEM, IUEM, 2829-511 Monte de Caparica, Portugal; lproenca@egasmoniz.edu.pt 2 Department of Prosthodontics and Dows Institute for Dental Research, University of Iowa College of Dentistry & Dental Clinics, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; ronald-ettinger@uiowa.edu |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Quantitative Methods for Health Research Unit (MQIS), CiiEM, IUEM, 2829-511 Monte de Caparica, Portugal; lproenca@egasmoniz.edu.pt – name: 1 Clinical Research Unit (CRU)-Centro de Investigação Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), Instituto Universitário Egas Moniz (IUEM), 2829-511 Caparica, Portugal; jbotelho@egasmoniz.edu.pt (J.B.); vmachado@egasmoniz.edu.pt (V.M.); jrua@egasmoniz.edu.pt (J.R.); anasintradelgado@egasmoniz.edu.pt (A.S.D.); jmendes@egasmoniz.edu.pt (J.J.M.) – name: 2 Department of Prosthodontics and Dows Institute for Dental Research, University of Iowa College of Dentistry & Dental Clinics, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; ronald-ettinger@uiowa.edu |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Irina orcidid: 0000-0003-0874-2626 surname: Xavier fullname: Xavier, Irina – sequence: 2 givenname: Ronald L. surname: Ettinger fullname: Ettinger, Ronald L. – sequence: 3 givenname: Luís orcidid: 0000-0002-8482-5936 surname: Proença fullname: Proença, Luís – sequence: 4 givenname: João orcidid: 0000-0002-1019-8263 surname: Botelho fullname: Botelho, João – sequence: 5 givenname: Vanessa orcidid: 0000-0003-2503-260X surname: Machado fullname: Machado, Vanessa – sequence: 6 givenname: João orcidid: 0000-0001-7659-4392 surname: Rua fullname: Rua, João – sequence: 7 givenname: Ana S. surname: Delgado fullname: Delgado, Ana S. – sequence: 8 givenname: José J. orcidid: 0000-0003-0167-4077 surname: Mendes fullname: Mendes, José J. |
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Cites_doi | 10.1377/hlthaff.26.5.1417 10.1002/j.0022-0337.1985.49.10.tb01931.x 10.1111/j.1754-4505.1981.tb01257.x 10.21815/JDE.017.043 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2010.00182.x 10.1111/scd.12281 10.1186/s12903-017-0362-9 10.21815/JDE.017.079 10.1002/j.0022-0337.2006.70.4.tb04094.x 10.1111/ger.12171 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2011.00471.x 10.1002/j.0022-0337.2003.67.5.tb03652.x 10.1002/j.0022-0337.2013.77.10.tb05601.x 10.1002/j.0022-0337.2005.69.10.tb04011.x 10.1111/eje.12294 10.1111/ger.12305 10.1111/j.1600-0579.2004.00357.x |
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