Towards a Pan-cultural Personality Structure: Input from 11 Psycholexical Studies

The purpose of the present study is to find the common kernel of different trait taxonomic studies and find out how the individual structures relate to this common kernel. Trait terms from 11 psycholexically based taxonomies were all translated into English. On the basis of the commonalities in Engl...

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Published inEuropean journal of personality Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 497 - 510
Main Authors De Raad, Boele, Barelds, Dick P. H., Timmerman, Marieke E., De Roover, Kim, Mlačić, Boris, Church, A. Timothy
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Bognor Regis Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.09.2014
SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC
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Abstract The purpose of the present study is to find the common kernel of different trait taxonomic studies and find out how the individual structures relate to this common kernel. Trait terms from 11 psycholexically based taxonomies were all translated into English. On the basis of the commonalities in English, the 11 matrices were merged into a joint matrix with 7104 subjects and 1993 trait terms. Untranslatable terms produced large areas with missing data. To arrive at the kernel structure of the joint matrix, a simultaneous component analysis was applied. In addition, the kernel structures were compared with the individual taxonomy trait structures, obtained via principal component analysis. The findings provide evidence of a structure consisting of three components to stand out as the core of the taxonomies included in this study; those components were named dynamism, affiliation, and order. Moreover, the relations between these three kernel components and those of a six‐component solution (completing the six‐factor model) are provided. Copyright © 2014 European Association of Personality Psychology
AbstractList The purpose of the present study is to find the common kernel of different trait taxonomic studies and find out how the individual structures relate to this common kernel. Trait terms from 11 psycholexically based taxonomies were all translated into English. On the basis of the commonalities in English, the 11 matrices were merged into a joint matrix with 7104 subjects and 1993 trait terms. Untranslatable terms produced large areas with missing data. To arrive at the kernel structure of the joint matrix, a simultaneous component analysis was applied. In addition, the kernel structures were compared with the individual taxonomy trait structures, obtained via principal component analysis. The findings provide evidence of a structure consisting of three components to stand out as the core of the taxonomies included in this study; those components were named dynamism, affiliation, and order. Moreover, the relations between these three kernel components and those of a six–component solution (completing the six–factor model) are provided. Copyright © 2014 European Association of Personality Psychology
The purpose of the present study is to find the common kernel of different trait taxonomic studies and find out how the individual structures relate to this common kernel. Trait terms from 11 psycholexically based taxonomies were all translated into English. On the basis of the commonalities in English, the 11 matrices were merged into a joint matrix with 7104 subjects and 1993 trait terms. Untranslatable terms produced large areas with missing data. To arrive at the kernel structure of the joint matrix, a simultaneous component analysis was applied. In addition, the kernel structures were compared with the individual taxonomy trait structures, obtained via principal component analysis. The findings provide evidence of a structure consisting of three components to stand out as the core of the taxonomies included in this study; those components were named dynamism, affiliation, and order. Moreover, the relations between these three kernel components and those of a six-component solution (completing the six-factor model) are provided. Copyright copyright 2014 European Association of Personality Psychology
The purpose of the present study is to find the common kernel of different trait taxonomic studies and find out how the individual structures relate to this common kernel. Trait terms from 11 psycholexically based taxonomies were all translated into English. On the basis of the commonalities in English, the 11 matrices were merged into a joint matrix with 7104 subjects and 1993 trait terms. Untranslatable terms produced large areas with missing data. To arrive at the kernel structure of the joint matrix, a simultaneous component analysis was applied. In addition, the kernel structures were compared with the individual taxonomy trait structures, obtained via principal component analysis. The findings provide evidence of a structure consisting of three components to stand out as the core of the taxonomies included in this study; those components were named dynamism, affiliation, and order. Moreover, the relations between these three kernel components and those of a six-component solution (completing the six-factor model) are provided.
Author De Roover, Kim
Mlačić, Boris
Timmerman, Marieke E.
Church, A. Timothy
Barelds, Dick P. H.
De Raad, Boele
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  surname: De Raad
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  email: Correspondence to: Boele De Raad, University of Groningen, The Netherlands. ;, b.de.raad@rug.nld.p.h.barelds@rug.nl
  organization: University of Groningen, The Netherlands
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  givenname: Dick P. H.
  surname: Barelds
  fullname: Barelds, Dick P. H.
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  givenname: Marieke E.
  surname: Timmerman
  fullname: Timmerman, Marieke E.
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  givenname: Kim
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  fullname: De Roover, Kim
  organization: University of Leuven, Belgium
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  givenname: Boris
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  fullname: Mlačić, Boris
  organization: Institute of Social Sciences Ivo Pilar, Zagreb, Croatia
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  givenname: A. Timothy
  surname: Church
  fullname: Church, A. Timothy
  organization: Washington State University, WA, USA
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Snippet The purpose of the present study is to find the common kernel of different trait taxonomic studies and find out how the individual structures relate to this...
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SubjectTerms cross-cultural research
lexical studies
Personality traits
Principal components analysis
statistical methods
Studies
Vocabularies & taxonomies
Title Towards a Pan-cultural Personality Structure: Input from 11 Psycholexical Studies
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