Null arguments: the case of Japanese and Romance
The first half of this article presents an overview of theoretical and empirical issues raised by the phenomena of argument drop within the principles-and-parameters approach, with special attention to the comparison of the argument drop in Japanese and the Romance languages. The latter half of the...
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| Published in | Lingua Vol. 113; no. 4; pp. 559 - 604 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English Japanese |
| Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.04.2003
Elsevier BV |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0024-3841 1872-6135 |
| DOI | 10.1016/S0024-3841(02)00085-2 |
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| Abstract | The first half of this article presents an overview of theoretical and empirical issues raised by the phenomena of argument drop within the principles-and-parameters approach, with special attention to the comparison of the argument drop in Japanese and the Romance languages. The latter half of the article is devoted to reconsidering the two parameters dealing with argument drop that have been proposed in the literature, namely, the
pro-drop parameter and the zero-topic parameter. This article attempts to eliminate the need for postulating the two parameters as independent parameters and derive the presence or absence of null arguments from a particular property of T, in accordance with the view that all parameters are morphological in nature. It is argued that the occurrence of null subjects in finite clauses is a consequence of the lexical, rather than functional, nature of T, which holds true in Japanese and Italian, but not in English. It is also argued that the presence of zero topics that plays a crucial role in identifying null arguments is allowed when they are licensed by a predication relation, and that such a predication relation can be made available by the predicative nature of the projection of T in Japanese, but cannot by the argument nature of the projection of T in Italian and English. |
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| AbstractList | The first half of this article presents an overview of theoretical & empirical issues raised by the phenomena of argument drop within the principles-&-parameters approach, with special attention to the comparison of the argument drop in Japanese & the Romance languages. The latter half of the article is devoted to reconsidering the two parameters dealing with argument drop that have been proposed in the literature, namely, the pro-drop parameter & the zero-topic parameter. This article attempts to eliminate the need for postulating the two parameters as independent parameters & derive the presence or absence of null arguments from a particular property of T, in accordance with the view that all parameters are morphological in nature. It is argued that the occurrence of null subjects in finite clauses is a consequence of the lexical, rather than functional, nature of T, which holds true in Japanese & Italian, but not in English. It is also argued that the presence of zero topics that plays a crucial role in identifying null arguments is allowed when they are licensed by a predication relation, & that such a predication relation can be made available by the predicative nature of the projection of T in Japanese, but cannot by the argument nature of the projection of T in Italian & English. 87 References. Adapted from the source document The first half of this article presents an overview of theoretical and empirical issues raised by the phenomena of argument drop within the principles-and-parameters approach, with special attention to the comparison of the argument drop in Japanese and the Romance languages. The latter half of the article is devoted to reconsidering the two parameters dealing with argument drop that have been proposed in the literature, namely, the pro-drop parameter and the zero-topic parameter. This article attempts to eliminate the need for postulating the two parameters as independent parameters and derive the presence or absence of null arguments from a particular property of T, in accordance with the view that all parameters are morphological in nature. It is argued that the occurrence of null subjects in finite clauses is a consequence of the lexical, rather than functional, nature of T, which holds true in Japanese and Italian, but not in English. It is also argued that the presence of zero topics that plays a crucial role in identifying null arguments is allowed when they are licensed by a predication relation, and that such a predication relation can be made available by the predicative nature of the projection of T in Japanese, but cannot by the argument nature of the projection of T in Italian and English. |
| Author | Zushi, Mihoko |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Mihoko surname: Zushi fullname: Zushi, Mihoko email: zushi@for.aichi-pu.ac.jp organization: Aichi Prefectural University, Kumabari, Nagakute, Aichi 480-1198, Japan |
| BackLink | https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1873116917814145408$$DView record in CiNii |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1515/tlir.1985.4.4.289 10.1007/BF00161866 10.1162/002438998553680 10.1023/A:1008240710949 10.1007/BF01732503 10.1007/BF00136264 10.1075/li.12.1.02kur 10.1007/BF00133902 10.9793/elsj1984.5.249 10.1007/BF00992737 10.1007/BF00154832 10.1007/978-94-011-3818-5_15 10.1515/jjl-1991-0110 10.1007/BF00417057 |
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| Issue | 4 |
| Keywords | Null arguments Extended projection principle Pro-drop Romance Zero topics Functional parametrization hypothesis Japanese |
| Language | English Japanese |
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| Snippet | The first half of this article presents an overview of theoretical and empirical issues raised by the phenomena of argument drop within the... The first half of this article presents an overview of theoretical & empirical issues raised by the phenomena of argument drop within the... |
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| SubjectTerms | Argumentation Extended projection principle Functional parametrization hypothesis Information Structure Japanese Null arguments Predicate Pro Drop Parameter Pro-drop Romance Romance Languages Topic and Comment Zero topics |
| Title | Null arguments: the case of Japanese and Romance |
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