Adenocarcinoma of the anal canal - a systematic review

Aim The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor and the management remains controversial. We carried out a literature review to identify current practice in the management of anal adenocarcinoma. Method A systematic review of the literature was performed for studies in the English language publishe...

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Published inColorectal disease Vol. 15; no. 12; pp. 1481 - 1488
Main Authors Anwar, S., Welbourn, H., Hill, J., Sebag-Montefiore, D.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.12.2013
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Abstract Aim The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor and the management remains controversial. We carried out a literature review to identify current practice in the management of anal adenocarcinoma. Method A systematic review of the literature was performed for studies in the English language published between 1950 and 2011. All those that focused on the management of anal adenocarcinoma were considered for inclusion. Results Sixteen retrospective observational studies were identified; no randomized trials were found. Most of the studies contained small numbers of patients due to the rarity of anal adenocarcinoma. Treatment included local excision), radiotherapy, chemotherapy, chemoradiotherapy and abdominoperineal excision. Most studies concluded that a multimodality approach, combining radical surgical resection with neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemoradiotherapy was the optimal management strategy. Conclusion The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor, and there is little information on the optimal management. The relevant studies indicate that a combination of radical surgical resection and pre‐ or postoperative chemoradiotherapy offers the best chance of survival.
AbstractList The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor and the management remains controversial. We carried out a literature review to identify current practice in the management of anal adenocarcinoma. A systematic review of the literature was performed for studies in the English language published between 1950 and 2011. All those that focused on the management of anal adenocarcinoma were considered for inclusion. Sixteen retrospective observational studies were identified; no randomized trials were found. Most of the studies contained small numbers of patients due to the rarity of anal adenocarcinoma. Treatment included local excision), radiotherapy, chemotherapy, chemoradiotherapy and abdominoperineal excision. Most studies concluded that a multimodality approach, combining radical surgical resection with neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemoradiotherapy was the optimal management strategy. The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor, and there is little information on the optimal management. The relevant studies indicate that a combination of radical surgical resection and pre- or postoperative chemoradiotherapy offers the best chance of survival.
AIMThe prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor and the management remains controversial. We carried out a literature review to identify current practice in the management of anal adenocarcinoma.METHODA systematic review of the literature was performed for studies in the English language published between 1950 and 2011. All those that focused on the management of anal adenocarcinoma were considered for inclusion.RESULTSSixteen retrospective observational studies were identified; no randomized trials were found. Most of the studies contained small numbers of patients due to the rarity of anal adenocarcinoma. Treatment included local excision), radiotherapy, chemotherapy, chemoradiotherapy and abdominoperineal excision. Most studies concluded that a multimodality approach, combining radical surgical resection with neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemoradiotherapy was the optimal management strategy.CONCLUSIONThe prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor, and there is little information on the optimal management. The relevant studies indicate that a combination of radical surgical resection and pre- or postoperative chemoradiotherapy offers the best chance of survival.
Aim The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor and the management remains controversial. We carried out a literature review to identify current practice in the management of anal adenocarcinoma. Method A systematic review of the literature was performed for studies in the English language published between 1950 and 2011. All those that focused on the management of anal adenocarcinoma were considered for inclusion. Results Sixteen retrospective observational studies were identified; no randomized trials were found. Most of the studies contained small numbers of patients due to the rarity of anal adenocarcinoma. Treatment included local excision), radiotherapy, chemotherapy, chemoradiotherapy and abdominoperineal excision. Most studies concluded that a multimodality approach, combining radical surgical resection with neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemoradiotherapy was the optimal management strategy. Conclusion The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor, and there is little information on the optimal management. The relevant studies indicate that a combination of radical surgical resection and pre‐ or postoperative chemoradiotherapy offers the best chance of survival.
Abstract Aim The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor and the management remains controversial. We carried out a literature review to identify current practice in the management of anal adenocarcinoma. Method A systematic review of the literature was performed for studies in the English language published between 1950 and 2011. All those that focused on the management of anal adenocarcinoma were considered for inclusion. Results Sixteen retrospective observational studies were identified; no randomized trials were found. Most of the studies contained small numbers of patients due to the rarity of anal adenocarcinoma. Treatment included local excision), radiotherapy, chemotherapy, chemoradiotherapy and abdominoperineal excision. Most studies concluded that a multimodality approach, combining radical surgical resection with neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemoradiotherapy was the optimal management strategy. Conclusion The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor, and there is little information on the optimal management. The relevant studies indicate that a combination of radical surgical resection and pre‐ or postoperative chemoradiotherapy offers the best chance of survival.
Author Anwar, S.
Sebag-Montefiore, D.
Hill, J.
Welbourn, H.
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Keywords adenocarcinoma
chemo radiotherapy
abdominoperineal resection
Anal
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Snippet Aim The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor and the management remains controversial. We carried out a literature review to identify current practice in...
The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor and the management remains controversial. We carried out a literature review to identify current practice in the...
Abstract Aim The prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor and the management remains controversial. We carried out a literature review to identify current...
AIMThe prognosis of anal adenocarcinoma is poor and the management remains controversial. We carried out a literature review to identify current practice in...
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SubjectTerms abdominoperineal resection
adenocarcinoma
Adenocarcinoma - therapy
Anal
Anal Canal - surgery
Anus Neoplasms - therapy
chemo radiotherapy
Chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant - methods
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Humans
Neoadjuvant Therapy - methods
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Prognosis
Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
Treatment Outcome
Title Adenocarcinoma of the anal canal - a systematic review
URI https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-4DFTQ72V-5/fulltext.pdf
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fcodi.12325
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23809885
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1461339789
Volume 15
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