Memory load differentially influences younger and older users’ learning curve of touchscreen gestures

In this study, we employed a recall test to investigate how memory load affects the learning curve of gesture-letter pairs for younger and older users. The gesture-letter pairs were carefully designed to mimic real-world gesture-function/command associations on a touchscreen mobile phone. Both young...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inScientific reports Vol. 12; no. 1; p. 10814
Main Authors Li, Bingxin, Yang, Tong, Liu, Yanfang, Du, Feng
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 25.06.2022
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract In this study, we employed a recall test to investigate how memory load affects the learning curve of gesture-letter pairs for younger and older users. The gesture-letter pairs were carefully designed to mimic real-world gesture-function/command associations on a touchscreen mobile phone. Both younger and older user groups showed lower recall accuracy as the memory load of gesture-letter pairs increased, and recall performance improved with repeated memory training. More specifically, younger users improved rapidly over repeated memory sessions under all memory loads, whereas older users benefited much less from repeated memory sessions except the lowest memory load of 6 gesture-letter pairs. These results reveal that the memory load differentially modulated younger and older users’ learning curves of gesture-letter pairs. Thus, our work suggests an upper limit when adding new gesture-function associations on mobile phones and special attention should be devoted to old users.
AbstractList In this study, we employed a recall test to investigate how memory load affects the learning curve of gesture-letter pairs for younger and older users. The gesture-letter pairs were carefully designed to mimic real-world gesture-function/command associations on a touchscreen mobile phone. Both younger and older user groups showed lower recall accuracy as the memory load of gesture-letter pairs increased, and recall performance improved with repeated memory training. More specifically, younger users improved rapidly over repeated memory sessions under all memory loads, whereas older users benefited much less from repeated memory sessions except the lowest memory load of 6 gesture-letter pairs. These results reveal that the memory load differentially modulated younger and older users’ learning curves of gesture-letter pairs. Thus, our work suggests an upper limit when adding new gesture-function associations on mobile phones and special attention should be devoted to old users.
Abstract In this study, we employed a recall test to investigate how memory load affects the learning curve of gesture-letter pairs for younger and older users. The gesture-letter pairs were carefully designed to mimic real-world gesture-function/command associations on a touchscreen mobile phone. Both younger and older user groups showed lower recall accuracy as the memory load of gesture-letter pairs increased, and recall performance improved with repeated memory training. More specifically, younger users improved rapidly over repeated memory sessions under all memory loads, whereas older users benefited much less from repeated memory sessions except the lowest memory load of 6 gesture-letter pairs. These results reveal that the memory load differentially modulated younger and older users’ learning curves of gesture-letter pairs. Thus, our work suggests an upper limit when adding new gesture-function associations on mobile phones and special attention should be devoted to old users.
Abstract In this study, we employed a recall test to investigate how memory load affects the learning curve of gesture-letter pairs for younger and older users. The gesture-letter pairs were carefully designed to mimic real-world gesture-function/command associations on a touchscreen mobile phone. Both younger and older user groups showed lower recall accuracy as the memory load of gesture-letter pairs increased, and recall performance improved with repeated memory training. More specifically, younger users improved rapidly over repeated memory sessions under all memory loads, whereas older users benefited much less from repeated memory sessions except the lowest memory load of 6 gesture-letter pairs. These results reveal that the memory load differentially modulated younger and older users’ learning curves of gesture-letter pairs. Thus, our work suggests an upper limit when adding new gesture-function associations on mobile phones and special attention should be devoted to old users.
ArticleNumber 10814
Author Yang, Tong
Li, Bingxin
Liu, Yanfang
Du, Feng
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Bingxin
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Bingxin
  organization: CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Tong
  surname: Yang
  fullname: Yang, Tong
  organization: Huawei & Chinese Academy of Sciences UX Design Human Factors Joint Lab
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Yanfang
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Yanfang
  organization: Huawei & Chinese Academy of Sciences UX Design Human Factors Joint Lab
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Feng
  surname: Du
  fullname: Du, Feng
  email: duf@psych.ac.cn
  organization: CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
BookMark eNp9ks9uFSEUxiemxtbaF3BF4sbNKH8GBjYmptG2SY0bXRMGDtO54UKFS5PZ-Rq-nk8it7dR60I2nMB3foHvfM-7o5gidN1Lgt8QzOTbMhCuZI8p7QnHivbrk-6E4oH3lFF69Fd93J2VssFtcaoGop51x4yPnAo1nHTzJ9imvKKQjENu8R4yxN1iQljREn2oEC0UtKYaZ8jIRIdScK2qBXL5-f0HCmByXOKMbM13gJJHu1TtTbEZIKIZyq5mKC-6p96EAmcP-2n39eOHL-eX_fXni6vz99e9HRhdew7eCG8pcSMR0mChCOZipE4657EyXjFFuHOjdwqcmto3iGWcTmAY5nJip93VgeuS2ejbvGxNXnUyi74_SHnWJu8WG0BP0k54kJwpZwfwQio8ScNHJ6bRUmob692BdVunLTjbjMkmPII-vonLjZ7TnVaUMTHKBnj9AMjpW21O6O1SLIRgIqRaNBWyzVJwhZv01T_STao5Nqv2KiwGTJVqKnpQ2ZxKyeB_P4ZgvY-FPsRCt1jo-1jotTWxQ1Np4v0U_6D_0_ULOjC-tg
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1093_iwc_iwae021
Cites_doi 10.3758/s13421-015-0512-8
10.1037/0278-7393.26.5.1170
10.1016/j.apergo.2015.06.012
10.1037/0882-7974.22.4.846
10.1037/a0035347
10.1037/0882-7974.23.1.104
10.1016/j.jml.2012.04.004
10.3758/s13421-010-0007-6
10.1145/2992154.2996786
10.1145/2470654.2466142
10.1037/0096-1523.27.1.92
10.1155/2017/6787504
10.3758/s13423-019-01649-y
10.1037/h0043150
10.3758/BF03193146
10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.01502006.x
10.1037/h0028865
10.1145/2669485.2669511
10.1037/h0069812
10.5214/ans.0972.7531.200408
10.3758/MC.38.8.995
10.3758/BF03195774
10.1037/0882-7974.2.3.280
10.1037/0278-7393.29.5.826
10.1080/10447318.2022.2041883
10.1037/a0020816
10.1007/s10459-010-9222-y
10.1007/978-3-030-43020-7_56
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s) 2022
The Author(s) 2022. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s) 2022
– notice: The Author(s) 2022. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
DBID C6C
AAYXX
CITATION
3V.
7X7
7XB
88A
88E
88I
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BBNVY
BENPR
BHPHI
CCPQU
DWQXO
FYUFA
GHDGH
GNUQQ
HCIFZ
K9.
LK8
M0S
M1P
M2P
M7P
PIMPY
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
Q9U
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-15092-y
DatabaseName Springer_OA刊
CrossRef
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
ProQuest_Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Biology Database (Alumni Edition)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
Science Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Central Essentials
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central Student
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Biological Sciences
Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)
PML(ProQuest Medical Library)
Science Database
Biological Science Database
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central Basic
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Biology Journals (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central
Health Research Premium Collection
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Central Korea
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
ProQuest Science Journals (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central Basic
ProQuest Science Journals
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Biological Science Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest Medical Library
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
Publicly Available Content Database
CrossRef


Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: C6C
  name: Springer_OA刊
  url: http://www.springeropen.com/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
– sequence: 2
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 3
  dbid: BENPR
  name: ProQuest Central
  url: https://www.proquest.com/central
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Biology
EISSN 2045-2322
EndPage 10814
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_b8cb048539dc4ef6890b8a57d6b7c22c
10_1038_s41598_022_15092_y
GroupedDBID 0R~
3V.
4.4
53G
5VS
7X7
88A
88E
88I
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
AAFWJ
AAJSJ
AAKDD
ABDBF
ABUWG
ACGFS
ACSMW
ADBBV
ADRAZ
AENEX
AFKRA
AJTQC
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
AZQEC
BAWUL
BBNVY
BCNDV
BENPR
BHPHI
BPHCQ
BVXVI
C6C
CCPQU
DIK
DWQXO
EBD
EBLON
EBS
ESX
FYUFA
GNUQQ
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
HCIFZ
HH5
HMCUK
HYE
KQ8
LK8
M0L
M1P
M2P
M48
M7P
M~E
NAO
OK1
PIMPY
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
RIG
RNT
RNTTT
RPM
SNYQT
UKHRP
AAYXX
AFPKN
CITATION
7XB
8FK
K9.
PQEST
PQUKI
Q9U
7X8
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c432y-5efa6fc21d7168a069105672d8ddf09af93915dd7fd9ed9b7521c352bea3058b3
IEDL.DBID RPM
ISSN 2045-2322
IngestDate Tue Oct 22 14:55:03 EDT 2024
Tue Sep 17 20:46:26 EDT 2024
Fri Oct 25 01:16:16 EDT 2024
Fri Nov 08 20:54:44 EST 2024
Fri Aug 23 02:47:35 EDT 2024
Fri Oct 11 20:53:23 EDT 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Language English
License Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c432y-5efa6fc21d7168a069105672d8ddf09af93915dd7fd9ed9b7521c352bea3058b3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9233678/
PMID 35752694
PQID 2680640299
PQPubID 2041939
PageCount 1
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_b8cb048539dc4ef6890b8a57d6b7c22c
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9233678
proquest_miscellaneous_2681036590
proquest_journals_2680640299
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_15092_y
springer_journals_10_1038_s41598_022_15092_y
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 6-25-2022
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-06-25
PublicationDate_xml – month: 06
  year: 2022
  text: 6-25-2022
  day: 25
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace London
PublicationPlace_xml – name: London
PublicationTitle Scientific reports
PublicationTitleAbbrev Sci Rep
PublicationYear 2022
Publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Publisher_xml – name: Nature Publishing Group UK
– name: Nature Publishing Group
– name: Nature Portfolio
References Nacenta, M., Kamber, Y., Qiang, Y. & Kristensson, P. Memorability of pre-designed and user-defined gesture sets. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems 1099–1108 (2013).
VogelEWoodmanGLuckSStorage of features, conjunctions, and objects in visual working memoryJ. Exp. Psychol. Hum. Percept. Perform.200127921141:STN:280:DC%2BD3MzptlKlsw%3D%3D10.1037/0096-1523.27.1.92
Naveh-BenjaminMAdult age differences in memory performance: Tests of an associative deficit hypothesisJ. Exp. Psychol. Learn. Mem. Cogn.200026117011871:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvlt1yksg%3D%3D10.1037/0278-7393.26.5.1170
ZarombFRoedigerHThe testing effect in free recall is associated with enhanced organizational processesMem. Cognit.201038995100810.3758/MC.38.8.995
SondereggerASchmutzSSauerJThe influence of age in usability testingAppl. Ergon.20165229130010.1016/j.apergo.2015.06.012
FaulFErdfelderELangABuchnerAG*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciencesBehav. Res. Methods20073917519110.3758/BF03193146
StrongEThe effect of length of series upon recognition memoryPsychol. Rev.19121944746210.1037/h0069812
AlvarezGCavanaghPThe capacity of visual short-term memory is set both by visual information load and by number of objectsPsychol. Sci.2004151061111:STN:280:DC%2BD2c7gt1Smtg%3D%3D10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.01502006.x
Grenfell-EssamRWardGExamining the relationship between free recall and immediate serial recall: The role of list length, strategy use, and test expectancyJ. Mem. Lang.20126710614810.1016/j.jml.2012.04.004
FandakovaYSanderMWerkle-BergnerMShingYAge differences in short-term memory binding are related to working memory performance across the lifespanPsychol. Aging20142914014910.1037/a0035347
Giassi, B. & Seabra, R. Influence of age on the usability assessment of the Instagram Application. In 17th International Conference on Information Technology–New Generations (ITNG 2020) 423–428 (2020).
EbbinghausHMemory: A contribution to experimental psychologyAnn. Neurosci.20132015510.5214/ans.0972.7531.200408
BuchlerNFauncePLightLGottfredsonNRederLEffects of repetition on associative recognition in young and older adults: Item and associative strengtheningPsychol. Aging20112611112610.1037/a0020816
ProvynJSliwinskiMHowardMEffects of age on contextually mediated associations in paired associate learningPsychol. Aging20072284685710.1037/0882-7974.22.4.846
PunchoojitLHongwarittorrnNUsability studies on mobile user interface design patterns: A systematic literature reviewAdv. Hum. Comput. Interact.2017201712210.1155/2017/6787504
RhodesSGreeneNNaveh-BenjaminMAge-related differences in recall and recognition: A meta-analysisPsychon. Bull. Rev.2019261529154710.3758/s13423-019-01649-y
CohenRSandlerSSchroederKAging and memory for words and action events: Effects of item repetition and list lengthPsychol. Aging198722802851:STN:280:DyaK3c%2Fislekuw%3D%3D10.1037/0882-7974.2.3.280
NormanGLikert scales, levels of measurement and the “laws” of statisticsAdv. Health Sci. Educ.20101562563210.1007/s10459-010-9222-y
Zhang, C., Jiang, N. & Feng, T. Accessing mobile apps with user defined gesture shortcuts: An exploratory study. In Proceedings of the 2016 ACM International Conference on Interactive Surfaces and Spaces 385–390 (2016).
LiBWeiZYangTLiuYDuFSearching names in contact list by three touch-screen gesturesInt. J. Hum. Comput. Interact.202210.1080/10447318.2022.2041883
OldSNaveh-BenjaminMDifferential effects of age on item and associative measures of memory: A meta-analysisPsychol. Aging20082310411810.1037/0882-7974.23.1.104
KinnellADennisSThe list length effect in recognition memory: an analysis of potential confoundsMem. Cognit.20113934836310.3758/s13421-010-0007-6
TulvingESubjective organization in free recall of "unrelated" wordsPsychol. Rev.1962693443541:STN:280:DyaF387hsVKrtg%3D%3D10.1037/h0043150
HintzmanDEffects of repetition and exposure duration on memoryJ. Exp. Psychol.19708343544410.1037/h0028865
OberauerKJonesTLewandowskySThe Hebb repetition effect in simple and complex memory spanMem. Cognit.20154385286510.3758/s13421-015-0512-8
KauslerDLearning and Memory in Normal Aging2011Academic Press
55+ App Usage Statistics and Trends for 2021 [Infographic]. TechJury (2021). At https://techjury.net/blog/app-usage-statistics/.
WardGA recency-based account of the list length effect in free recallMem. Cognit.20023088589210.3758/BF03195774
Naveh-BenjaminMHussainZGuezJBar-OnMAdult age differences in episodic memory: Further support for an associative-deficit hypothesisJ. Exp. Psychol. Learn. Mem. Cogn.20032982683710.1037/0278-7393.29.5.826
Grijincu, D., Nacenta, M. & Kristensson, P. User-defined interface gestures: Dataset and analysis. In Proceedings of the Ninth ACM International Conference on Interactive Tabletops and Surfaces 25–34 (2014).
F Zaromb (15092_CR14) 2010; 38
F Faul (15092_CR23) 2007; 39
E Strong (15092_CR7) 1912; 19
M Naveh-Benjamin (15092_CR18) 2003; 29
R Grenfell-Essam (15092_CR6) 2012; 67
M Naveh-Benjamin (15092_CR21) 2000; 26
L Punchoojit (15092_CR26) 2017; 2017
D Kausler (15092_CR20) 2011
G Alvarez (15092_CR8) 2004; 15
S Rhodes (15092_CR19) 2019; 26
15092_CR4
15092_CR3
15092_CR2
15092_CR1
R Cohen (15092_CR16) 1987; 2
E Tulving (15092_CR24) 1962; 69
G Norman (15092_CR27) 2010; 15
N Buchler (15092_CR13) 2011; 26
S Old (15092_CR22) 2008; 23
E Vogel (15092_CR9) 2001; 27
H Ebbinghaus (15092_CR10) 2013; 20
K Oberauer (15092_CR12) 2015; 43
D Hintzman (15092_CR11) 1970; 83
15092_CR29
Y Fandakova (15092_CR17) 2014; 29
B Li (15092_CR25) 2022
A Sonderegger (15092_CR30) 2016; 52
J Provyn (15092_CR15) 2007; 22
G Ward (15092_CR5) 2002; 30
A Kinnell (15092_CR28) 2011; 39
References_xml – volume: 43
  start-page: 852
  year: 2015
  ident: 15092_CR12
  publication-title: Mem. Cognit.
  doi: 10.3758/s13421-015-0512-8
  contributor:
    fullname: K Oberauer
– volume: 26
  start-page: 1170
  year: 2000
  ident: 15092_CR21
  publication-title: J. Exp. Psychol. Learn. Mem. Cogn.
  doi: 10.1037/0278-7393.26.5.1170
  contributor:
    fullname: M Naveh-Benjamin
– volume: 52
  start-page: 291
  year: 2016
  ident: 15092_CR30
  publication-title: Appl. Ergon.
  doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2015.06.012
  contributor:
    fullname: A Sonderegger
– volume: 22
  start-page: 846
  year: 2007
  ident: 15092_CR15
  publication-title: Psychol. Aging
  doi: 10.1037/0882-7974.22.4.846
  contributor:
    fullname: J Provyn
– volume: 29
  start-page: 140
  year: 2014
  ident: 15092_CR17
  publication-title: Psychol. Aging
  doi: 10.1037/a0035347
  contributor:
    fullname: Y Fandakova
– volume: 23
  start-page: 104
  year: 2008
  ident: 15092_CR22
  publication-title: Psychol. Aging
  doi: 10.1037/0882-7974.23.1.104
  contributor:
    fullname: S Old
– volume: 67
  start-page: 106
  year: 2012
  ident: 15092_CR6
  publication-title: J. Mem. Lang.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jml.2012.04.004
  contributor:
    fullname: R Grenfell-Essam
– volume: 39
  start-page: 348
  year: 2011
  ident: 15092_CR28
  publication-title: Mem. Cognit.
  doi: 10.3758/s13421-010-0007-6
  contributor:
    fullname: A Kinnell
– ident: 15092_CR3
  doi: 10.1145/2992154.2996786
– ident: 15092_CR2
  doi: 10.1145/2470654.2466142
– volume: 27
  start-page: 92
  year: 2001
  ident: 15092_CR9
  publication-title: J. Exp. Psychol. Hum. Percept. Perform.
  doi: 10.1037/0096-1523.27.1.92
  contributor:
    fullname: E Vogel
– volume: 2017
  start-page: 1
  year: 2017
  ident: 15092_CR26
  publication-title: Adv. Hum. Comput. Interact.
  doi: 10.1155/2017/6787504
  contributor:
    fullname: L Punchoojit
– ident: 15092_CR1
– volume: 26
  start-page: 1529
  year: 2019
  ident: 15092_CR19
  publication-title: Psychon. Bull. Rev.
  doi: 10.3758/s13423-019-01649-y
  contributor:
    fullname: S Rhodes
– volume: 69
  start-page: 344
  year: 1962
  ident: 15092_CR24
  publication-title: Psychol. Rev.
  doi: 10.1037/h0043150
  contributor:
    fullname: E Tulving
– volume: 39
  start-page: 175
  year: 2007
  ident: 15092_CR23
  publication-title: Behav. Res. Methods
  doi: 10.3758/BF03193146
  contributor:
    fullname: F Faul
– volume: 15
  start-page: 106
  year: 2004
  ident: 15092_CR8
  publication-title: Psychol. Sci.
  doi: 10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.01502006.x
  contributor:
    fullname: G Alvarez
– volume: 83
  start-page: 435
  year: 1970
  ident: 15092_CR11
  publication-title: J. Exp. Psychol.
  doi: 10.1037/h0028865
  contributor:
    fullname: D Hintzman
– ident: 15092_CR4
  doi: 10.1145/2669485.2669511
– volume: 19
  start-page: 447
  year: 1912
  ident: 15092_CR7
  publication-title: Psychol. Rev.
  doi: 10.1037/h0069812
  contributor:
    fullname: E Strong
– volume: 20
  start-page: 155
  year: 2013
  ident: 15092_CR10
  publication-title: Ann. Neurosci.
  doi: 10.5214/ans.0972.7531.200408
  contributor:
    fullname: H Ebbinghaus
– volume: 38
  start-page: 995
  year: 2010
  ident: 15092_CR14
  publication-title: Mem. Cognit.
  doi: 10.3758/MC.38.8.995
  contributor:
    fullname: F Zaromb
– volume: 30
  start-page: 885
  year: 2002
  ident: 15092_CR5
  publication-title: Mem. Cognit.
  doi: 10.3758/BF03195774
  contributor:
    fullname: G Ward
– volume: 2
  start-page: 280
  year: 1987
  ident: 15092_CR16
  publication-title: Psychol. Aging
  doi: 10.1037/0882-7974.2.3.280
  contributor:
    fullname: R Cohen
– volume: 29
  start-page: 826
  year: 2003
  ident: 15092_CR18
  publication-title: J. Exp. Psychol. Learn. Mem. Cogn.
  doi: 10.1037/0278-7393.29.5.826
  contributor:
    fullname: M Naveh-Benjamin
– volume-title: Learning and Memory in Normal Aging
  year: 2011
  ident: 15092_CR20
  contributor:
    fullname: D Kausler
– year: 2022
  ident: 15092_CR25
  publication-title: Int. J. Hum. Comput. Interact.
  doi: 10.1080/10447318.2022.2041883
  contributor:
    fullname: B Li
– volume: 26
  start-page: 111
  year: 2011
  ident: 15092_CR13
  publication-title: Psychol. Aging
  doi: 10.1037/a0020816
  contributor:
    fullname: N Buchler
– volume: 15
  start-page: 625
  year: 2010
  ident: 15092_CR27
  publication-title: Adv. Health Sci. Educ.
  doi: 10.1007/s10459-010-9222-y
  contributor:
    fullname: G Norman
– ident: 15092_CR29
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-43020-7_56
SSID ssj0000529419
Score 2.4097981
Snippet In this study, we employed a recall test to investigate how memory load affects the learning curve of gesture-letter pairs for younger and older users. The...
Abstract In this study, we employed a recall test to investigate how memory load affects the learning curve of gesture-letter pairs for younger and older...
Abstract In this study, we employed a recall test to investigate how memory load affects the learning curve of gesture-letter pairs for younger and older...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Publisher
StartPage 10814
SubjectTerms 631/378/1595
631/378/2612
631/477/2811
Accuracy
Cellular telephones
Designers
Experiments
Humanities and Social Sciences
Interactive computer systems
Learning
Load
Memory
multidisciplinary
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Pa9VAEB-kIHgR_2K0LSt409C8TbLZPdrSUgQ9Weht2b-18EjkvRchN7-GX89P4swmaZuCePGaDWR3ZmfnN5nZ3wC8QxtCP65WuHkrDFBi9LnxUeRclNZXwhKnGVVbfBHnF9Wny_ryTqsvqgkb6YFHwR1Z6SzusrpU3lUhCqkKK03deGEbx7lLp2-h7gRTI6s3V9VKTbdkilIebdFT0W0yjL0QAymeDwtPlAj7Fyjzfo3kvURp8j9nT-DxBBzZx3HCT-FBaJ_Bw7GV5PAcrj5TyezA1p3xbO56gta7Xg_sem5EsmUDGXfYMNN61lGDbkZ_Kba_f_5iU_-IK-b6zY_Aush2XU_XVqgyh1EaqsfQ_AVcnJ1-PTnPpyYKuatKPuR1iEZEx1ceIyNpCoH4oBYN99L7WCgTFVHEe99Er4JXtkF_7hCV2WDwKJC2fAl7bdeGV8BEtBhMC2scgoIGA7XSIR6KhbARLdm4DN7PAtXfR64MnXLcpdSj-DWKXyfx6yGDY5L5zZvEc50eoPb1pH39L-1nsD9rTE_Gt9VcSMpPoqPN4O3NMJoN5UJMG7o-vYPzErUqMmgWml5MaDnSXn9LBNwIikt08hl8mPfE7cf_vuDX_2PBb-ARpz1coDnV-7C32_ThAGHRzh4mC_gDvfQNWg
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: ProQuest Central
  dbid: BENPR
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1La9wwEBbthkIvJX1RN2lRobfWxCvbsnQKTUkIhYZSGshN6LkNLHayXgd8y9_I3-sv6YxX3uBAe7UEkkfz-EYzmiHkI8gQ2HE5B-YtwEEJwaXaBZ4ynhtXcIM1zTDb4oyfnhffLsqLeOHWxrTKUScOito1Fu_IDxgXGHQC7Xl4dZ1i1yiMrsYWGo_JDgNPIZuRnaPjsx8_t7csGMcq5jK-lslycdCCxcJXZeCDARaSLO0nFmko3D9Bmw9zJR8ETAc7dLJLnkUASb9sTvw5eeTrF-TJpqVk_5IsvmPqbE-XjXZ07H4CUrxc9vRybEjS0h6F3K-orh1tsFE3xduK9s_tHY19JBbUdqsbT5tA102Hz1cwQ4diOKoDF_0VOT85_vX1NI3NFFJb5KxPSx80D5bNHXhIQmcccELJK-aEcyGTOkgsFe9cFZz0TpoK7LoFdGa8BpUgTP6azOqm9m8I5cGAU82NtgAOKnDYcgu4KGTcBJBobRPyaSSoutrUzFBDrDsXakN-BeRXA_lVn5AjpPl2Jta7Hj40q4WK4qOMsAZ0TZlLZwsfuJCZEbqsHDeVZQyW3B9PTEUhbNU9yyTkw3YYxAdjIrr2TTfMgX3xUmYJqSYnPdnQdKS-_D0U4gZwnIOxT8jnkSfuF__3D7_9_173yFOG3JmBwJT7ZLZedf4dAJ-1eR-5-y9qHgWs
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
– databaseName: Scholars Portal Journals: Open Access
  dbid: M48
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Li9RAEC7WFcGL-MToKi1402imk3S6DyIqLougJwf21vRzXBgSzUzE3Pwb_j1_iVV5rGRZvaY7dKe6quur1AvgKcoQ6nG1QuYt0ECJ0afGR5FykVtfCEs1zSja4pM4WRcfTsvTA5jbHU0E3F1q2lE_qXW7ffHjW_8aBf7VmDIuX-5QCVGiGJpVCG8UT_srcJUXaKlTKN8E98da31wVKzXlzlz-6kI_DWX8F9jzYuTkBffpoJWOb8KNCU6yN-P534KDUN-Ga2ODyf4ObD5SIG3Pto3xbO6FgjK93fbsbG5PsmM9iXxomak9a6htN6N_F7vfP3-xqavEhrmu_R5YE9m-6SiZheJ1GDmnOjTY78L6-P3ndyfp1FohdUXO-7QM0Yjo-MqjvSRNJhA1lKLiXnofM2WiosLx3lfRq-CVrVDLO8RqNhi8IKTN78Fh3dThPjARLZrYwhqHUKFC8y13iJJiJmxE-TYugWczQfXXsYKGHjzfudQj-TWSXw_k130Cb4nm5zOp-vXwoGk3ehImbaWzePOUufKuCFFIlVlpysoLWznOccmj-cT0zFGaC0leS1S_CTw5H0ZhIg-JqUPTDXNwX6JUWQLV4qQXG1qO1GdfhrLcCJVzVP0JPJ954u_i__7gB__f60O4zok7MxSf8ggO920XHiEM2tvHA2__AczOB78
  priority: 102
  providerName: Scholars Portal
– databaseName: Springer_OA刊
  dbid: C6C
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3NatwwEB7SlEAvoWlT6vyhQm-tqVe2ZemYLg2h0J4SyE3oNw0sdtldF3zLa-T1-iSd8dobHNpDr5aM5JE-zzea0QzAe8QQ6nE1w81boIESo0-NjyLlIre-EJZymlG0xXdxeV18vSlvhjQ5dBdm4r_P5acVKhi6BIYmE1IXxdPuGTxHHSwpfGsu5tvzFPJYFTM13Iv5-6sT3dOn6J_wyqdRkU9co73GuXgJ-wNVZOebtT2AnVC_gr1N8cjuNdx-oyDZji0a49lY5wTxulh07G4sPbJiHcE5LJmpPWuoJDejc4nV7_sHNlSMuGWuXf4KrIls3bR0UYVicRg5nlo0xg_h-uLL1fwyHcompK7IeZeWIRoRHZ95tIWkyQQyglJU3EvvY6ZMVJQU3vsqehW8shVqcIc8zAaD4Jc2fwO7dVOHt8BEtGg-C2sc0oAKTbPcIQOKmbARsWtcAh9Ggeqfm-wYuvdq51JvxK9R_LoXv-4S-Ewy3_akzNb9A1xwPQBFW-ks_lXKXHlXhCikyqw0ZeWFrRznOOTJuGJ6gNtKcyHJI4mqNYF322YECnk_TB2atu-D8xKlyhKoJis9mdC0pb770afcRhqco1pP4OO4Jx4H__cHH_1f92N4wWm3ZgiV8gR218s2nCLlWduzfq__AVSb_a8
  priority: 102
  providerName: Springer Nature
Title Memory load differentially influences younger and older users’ learning curve of touchscreen gestures
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-022-15092-y
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2680640299
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2681036590
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9233678
https://doaj.org/article/b8cb048539dc4ef6890b8a57d6b7c22c
Volume 12
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1La9wwEB6SlJZcSp_UTbqo0FvrrFe2ZenYLAmhsCGUBvYm9LC2Cxs77KPgW_9G_15_SUayndaBXnox-AGSNTOabzQvgA8oQ6jHxQSZN0MDxTkbK-tYTFmqbca0r2nmoy0u2cV19mWez_cg73NhQtC-0cuTanVzUi2_h9jK2xsz7uPExlezKYKSFDfZ8T7sI4P-ZaK3Bb2pyCaiS5BJUj7eoJLyiWRodiH8ETRuDuFJijjFZ3EO9FEo2z_Amg8jJR-4S4MWOn8GTzv4SD6303wOe2X1Ah63DSWbl7CY-cDZhqxqZUnf-wRleLVqyLJvR7IhjRfxck1UZUnt23QTf1ax-f3zF-m6SCyI2a1_lKR2ZFvvfPKKj88h3hm1QwP9FVyfn32bXsRdK4XYZClt4rx0ijlDJxbtI64ShighZwW13FqXCOWELxRvbeGsKK3QuDYTg9hMlwo3BK7T13BQ1VX5BghzGk1qppVBaFCguZYaREUuYdqhPCsTwcd-QeVtWzFDBk93ymVLCYmUkIESsong1K_5_Ze-2nV4UK8XsqO51Nxo3GnyVFiTlY5xkWiu8sIyXRhKccjjnmKyE8GNpIx7LyWq2wje379G4fEeEVWV9S58g_NiuUgiKAaUHkxo-Aa5MpTh7rgwgk89T_wZ_N8__Pa_BzqCQ-p5OEFJyo_hYLvele8QEW31COVgXozg0enZ5dVXvJuy6SicLuB1lvFRkJA71bwSfw
link.rule.ids 230,315,730,783,787,867,888,2109,12068,21400,24330,27936,27937,31731,31732,33756,33757,41132,42201,43322,43817,51588,53804,53806,74079,74636
linkProvider National Library of Medicine
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lb9NAEF5BEYIL4ilcCiwSN7DqrO19nBAgqgBtT62U22qfoVJklziu5Bt_g7_HL2HGsVO5ElxjS97MzuObndn5CHkLNgRxXM1AeQtIUGL0qfGRp4zn1hfc4kwz7LY45fPz4tuiXAwHbs3QVjn6xN5R-9rhGfkh4xKLTuA9P1z-TJE1CqurA4XGbXIH53Ahg4FYiN0ZC1axipka7spkuTxsIF7hnTLIwAAJKZZ2k3jUj-2fYM2bnZI3yqV9FDp6SB4M8JF-3O73I3IrVI_J3S2hZPeELE-wcbajq9p4OnKfgA2vVh29GOlIGtqhiYc1NZWnNdJ0UzyraP78-k0HFoklde36KtA60k3d4uUV7M-hWIxqIUF_Ss6Pvpx9nqcDlULqipx1aRmi4dGxmYf8SJqMA0oouWBeeh8zZaLCQfHei-hV8MoKiOoOsJkNBhyCtPkzslfVVXhOKI8WUmpujQNoICBdyx2gophxG8GejUvIu1Gg-nI7MUP3le5c6q34NYhf9-LXXUI-ocx3b-K06_6Her3Ug_FoK50FT1PmyrsiRC5VZqUphedWOMbgkwfjjunBBBt9rTAJebN7DMaDFRFThbrt34F18VJlCRGTnZ4saPqkuvjRj-EGaJxDqE_I-1Enrj_-7z-8__-1vib35mcnx_r46-n3F-Q-Q03NwHTKA7K3WbfhJUCgjX3V6_lffw8HNw
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lj9MwELZgEYgL4ikCCxiJG0RNncSOT4hXtbxWHFipN8vP7kpVsjQNUm78Df4ev4SZ1OkqK8E1tmRnPI9vPOMZQl6ADIEdl3Ng3gIclBBcql3gKeO5cQU3WNMMsy2O-dFJ8WlZLmP-UxvTKkedOChq11i8I58xXmHQCbTnLMS0iG_vF6_Pf6TYQQojrbGdxlVyTYCXghwulmJ_34IRrWIu47uZLK9mLdgufF8G3higIsnSfmKbhhL-E9x5OWvyUuh0sEiL2-RWhJL0ze7s75Arvr5Lru-aS_b3yOorJtH2dN1oR8c-KCDP63VPz8bWJC3tUdz9hura0QZbdlO8t2j__PpNY0eJFbXd5qenTaDbpsOHLJirQzEw1YGzfp-cLD58f3eUxrYKqS1y1qelD5oHy-YOfKVKZxwQQ8kFc5VzIZM6SCwa75wITnonjQALbwGnGa9BOVQmf0AO6qb2DwnlwYB7zY22ABMEuG65BYQUMm4CyLa2CXk5ElSd76pnqCHqnVdqR34F5FcD-VWfkLdI8_1MrHw9fGg2KxUFSZnKGtA6ZS6dLXzglcxMpUvhuBGWMVjycDwxFcWxVRfMk5Dn-2EQJIyO6No33TAH9sVLmSVETE56sqHpSH12OpTkBpicg9lPyKuRJy4W__cPP_r_Xp-RG8Di6svH48-PyU2GjJqBFJWH5GC76fwTQENb83Rg87_HLwt1
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Memory+load+differentially+influences+younger+and+older+users%E2%80%99+learning+curve+of+touchscreen+gestures&rft.jtitle=Scientific+reports&rft.au=Li%2C+Bingxin&rft.au=Yang%2C+Tong&rft.au=Liu%2C+Yanfang&rft.au=Du%2C+Feng&rft.date=2022-06-25&rft.pub=Nature+Publishing+Group&rft.eissn=2045-2322&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fs41598-022-15092-y&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2045-2322&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2045-2322&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2045-2322&client=summon