Leucocyte Count of Herd Milk Compared to the Incidence of Mastitis
The leucocyte counts of the milk from 31 herds were compared with the percentage of animals within these herds that gave evidence of mastitis, as determined by laboratory tests. Statistical analysis of the data collected for this study indicated that 78% of the variation in the average leucocyte cou...
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Published in | Journal of dairy science Vol. 36; no. 12; pp. 1267 - 1271 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Champaign
Elsevier Inc
01.12.1953
Am Dairy Sci Assoc American Dairy Science Association |
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Abstract | The leucocyte counts of the milk from 31 herds were compared with the percentage of animals within these herds that gave evidence of mastitis, as determined by laboratory tests.
Statistical analysis of the data collected for this study indicated that 78% of the variation in the average leucocyte counts of herd milk may be explained in terms of the percentage of mastitis animals within the herd. If the percentage of infected animals within a herd, as defined herein, is 40% or more, the average leucocyte count of the herd milk may be expected to be 1,000,000 or more leucocytes per milliliter of milk.
In the herds included in this study S. agalactiae infection was associated with higher leucocyte counts in the herd milk than were the corresponding percentages of infection caused by organisms other than S. agalactiae. This association, however, was not sufficiently marked to be statistically significant at the 0.05 probability level. |
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AbstractList | The leucocyte counts of the milk from 31 herds were compared with the percentage of animals within these herds that gave evidence of mastitis, as determined by laboratory tests.
Statistical analysis of the data collected for this study indicated that 78% of the variation in the average leucocyte counts of herd milk may be explained in terms of the percentage of mastitis animals within the herd. If the percentage of infected animals within a herd, as defined herein, is 40% or more, the average leucocyte count of the herd milk may be expected to be 1,000,000 or more leucocytes per milliliter of milk.
In the herds included in this study S. agalactiae infection was associated with higher leucocyte counts in the herd milk than were the corresponding percentages of infection caused by organisms other than S. agalactiae. This association, however, was not sufficiently marked to be statistically significant at the 0.05 probability level. |
Author | Hale, H.H. Plastridge, W.N. MacLeod, Patricia Anderson, E.O. Gullet, V.N. |
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Cites_doi | 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(44)92585-3 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(49)92095-0 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(33)93318-4 |
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References | Wayne, Macy (bib10) 1933; 16 Plastridge, W. N., Anderson, E. O., Williams, L. F., and Hale, H. H. Infectious Bovine Mastitis. No. 9. Information on the Control of Chronic Mastitis. Storrs (Conn.) Agr. Expt. Sta. Bergey (bib3) 1904 Ross (bib9) 1911 8th ed. New York. 1941. MacLeod, Patricia, Anderson (bib7) 1952 Breed (bib4) 1941 255. 1946. Cone (bib5) 1944; 27 Little, Plastridge (bib6) 1946 Anderson, MacLeod (bib2) 1949; 32 American Public Health Association. Breed (10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib4) 1941 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib8 Bergey (10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib3) 1904 Anderson (10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib2) 1949; 32 MacLeod (10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib7) 1952 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib1 Cone (10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib5) 1944; 27 Ross (10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib9) 1911 Little (10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib6) 1946 Wayne (10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib10) 1933; 16 |
References_xml | – volume: 27 start-page: 215 year: 1944 end-page: 224 ident: bib5 article-title: The Effect of Machine Milking upon the Leucocyte Count and Chloride Content of Milk publication-title: J. Dairy Sci. contributor: fullname: Cone – start-page: 380 year: 1941 ident: bib4 article-title: Cells in Milk Derived from the Uddor publication-title: N. Y. (Geneva) Agr. Expt. Sta., Bull contributor: fullname: Breed – volume: 16 start-page: 79 year: 1933 end-page: 91 ident: bib10 article-title: The Effects of Various Methods of Drying up Cows on the Bacterial and Cell Content of Milk publication-title: J. Dairy Sci. contributor: fullname: Macy – start-page: 125 year: 1904 ident: bib3 article-title: The Source and Nature of Bacteria in Milk. Pa publication-title: Dept. Agr., Bull contributor: fullname: Bergey – start-page: 303 year: 1911 ident: bib9 article-title: Cell Content of Milk publication-title: N. Y. (Cornell) Agr. Expt. Sta., Bull contributor: fullname: Ross – start-page: 290 year: 1952 ident: bib7 article-title: A Study of the Cell Counts of Milk from Healthy Cows publication-title: Storrs (Conn.) Agr. Expt, Sta., Bull. contributor: fullname: Anderson – year: 1946 ident: bib6 article-title: Bovine Mastitis, A. Symposium contributor: fullname: Plastridge – volume: 32 start-page: 649 year: 1949 end-page: 651 ident: bib2 article-title: The Effect of a Period of Non-Milking on the Leucocyte Count of Milk publication-title: J. Dairy Sci. contributor: fullname: MacLeod – ident: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib1 – volume: 27 start-page: 215 year: 1944 ident: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib5 article-title: The Effect of Machine Milking upon the Leucocyte Count and Chloride Content of Milk publication-title: J. Dairy Sci. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(44)92585-3 contributor: fullname: Cone – volume: 32 start-page: 649 year: 1949 ident: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib2 article-title: The Effect of a Period of Non-Milking on the Leucocyte Count of Milk publication-title: J. Dairy Sci. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(49)92095-0 contributor: fullname: Anderson – start-page: 290 year: 1952 ident: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib7 article-title: A Study of the Cell Counts of Milk from Healthy Cows publication-title: Storrs (Conn.) Agr. Expt, Sta., Bull. contributor: fullname: MacLeod – volume: 16 start-page: 79 year: 1933 ident: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib10 article-title: The Effects of Various Methods of Drying up Cows on the Bacterial and Cell Content of Milk publication-title: J. Dairy Sci. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(33)93318-4 contributor: fullname: Wayne – ident: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib8 – year: 1946 ident: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib6 contributor: fullname: Little – start-page: 303 year: 1911 ident: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib9 article-title: Cell Content of Milk publication-title: N. Y. (Cornell) Agr. Expt. Sta., Bull contributor: fullname: Ross – start-page: 125 year: 1904 ident: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib3 article-title: The Source and Nature of Bacteria in Milk. Pa publication-title: Dept. Agr., Bull contributor: fullname: Bergey – start-page: 380 year: 1941 ident: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(53)91632-4_bib4 article-title: Cells in Milk Derived from the Uddor publication-title: N. Y. (Geneva) Agr. Expt. Sta., Bull contributor: fullname: Breed |
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