Identification of Psychiatric Disorders by Rural Grass-Root Health Workers: Case Series & Implications for the National Mental Health Program of India

Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANMs) and Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs) are well suited to cater to the mental health needs of the communities. Integrating primary mental health care into the general healthcare is one of the important objectives of the District Mental Health Program (DMHP) to...

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Published inPsychiatric quarterly Vol. 92; no. 1; pp. 389 - 395
Main Authors Ibrahim, Ferose Azeez, Nirisha, Lakshmi, Barikar, Malathesh, Kumar, Channaveerachari Naveen, Chand, Prabhat Kumar, Manjunatha, Narayana, Math, Suresh Bada, Thirthalli, Jagadisha, Manjappa, Adarsha Alur, Parthasarathy, Rajani, Reddy, Shanivaram, Arora, Sanjeev
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.03.2021
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANMs) and Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs) are well suited to cater to the mental health needs of the communities. Integrating primary mental health care into the general healthcare is one of the important objectives of the District Mental Health Program (DMHP) to reduce the treatment gap. As a part of an ICMR funded trial to evaluate the effectiveness of NIMHANS-ECHO blended training program, the ASHAs and ANMs were trained to identify and refer cases from the community. We aim to describe a series of cases identified by those workers from the community, highlighting their importance in our health care system.
AbstractList Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANMs) and Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs) are well suited to cater to the mental health needs of the communities. Integrating primary mental health care into the general healthcare is one of the important objectives of the District Mental Health Program (DMHP) to reduce the treatment gap. As a part of an ICMR funded trial to evaluate the effectiveness of NIMHANS-ECHO blended training program, the ASHAs and ANMs were trained to identify and refer cases from the community. We aim to describe a series of cases identified by those workers from the community, highlighting their importance in our health care system.
Author Manjappa, Adarsha Alur
Parthasarathy, Rajani
Nirisha, Lakshmi
Arora, Sanjeev
Thirthalli, Jagadisha
Reddy, Shanivaram
Kumar, Channaveerachari Naveen
Manjunatha, Narayana
Ibrahim, Ferose Azeez
Barikar, Malathesh
Math, Suresh Bada
Chand, Prabhat Kumar
AuthorAffiliation 3 Department of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka 560029, India
2 Department of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Karnataka, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
1 Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka 560029, India
4 The ECHO Institute, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 2 Department of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Karnataka, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
– name: 1 Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka 560029, India
– name: 3 Department of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka 560029, India
– name: 4 The ECHO Institute, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Ferose Azeez
  surname: Ibrahim
  fullname: Ibrahim, Ferose Azeez
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Lakshmi
  surname: Nirisha
  fullname: Nirisha, Lakshmi
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Malathesh
  surname: Barikar
  fullname: Barikar, Malathesh
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)
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  givenname: Channaveerachari Naveen
  orcidid: 0000-0002-4568-0420
  surname: Kumar
  fullname: Kumar, Channaveerachari Naveen
  email: nkumar@nimhans.ac.in
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)
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  givenname: Prabhat Kumar
  surname: Chand
  fullname: Chand, Prabhat Kumar
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  givenname: Narayana
  surname: Manjunatha
  fullname: Manjunatha, Narayana
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Suresh Bada
  surname: Math
  fullname: Math, Suresh Bada
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Jagadisha
  surname: Thirthalli
  fullname: Thirthalli, Jagadisha
  organization: Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Adarsha Alur
  surname: Manjappa
  fullname: Manjappa, Adarsha Alur
  organization: Department of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Karnataka
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Rajani
  surname: Parthasarathy
  fullname: Parthasarathy, Rajani
  organization: Department of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Karnataka
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  givenname: Shanivaram
  surname: Reddy
  fullname: Reddy, Shanivaram
  organization: Department of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Sanjeev
  surname: Arora
  fullname: Arora, Sanjeev
  organization: The ECHO Institute, University of New Mexico
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Publisher
StartPage 389
SubjectTerms Activism
Adult
Community
Community Health Workers
Female
Health care
Health education
Health needs
Humans
India
Male
Medical personnel
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental disorders
Mental Disorders - diagnosis
Mental Disorders - therapy
Mental Health
Mental health care
Mental health services
Mental Health Services - organization & administration
Middle Aged
Midwives
Original Paper
Primary care
Psychiatry
Public Health
Sociology
Workers
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Title Identification of Psychiatric Disorders by Rural Grass-Root Health Workers: Case Series & Implications for the National Mental Health Program of India
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11126-020-09807-5
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32772306
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2492787098
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2432431303
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC10035070
Volume 92
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