Grain selection and growth orientation of prior-β phase for Ti-6-4 during additive manufacturing: insights from a modeling perspective

The microstructure of Ti-6-4 components produced by additive manufacturing suffers from the coarse and elongated prior-β grain, which leads to a decrease of the tensile behavior and the occurrence of anisotropy. To understand and control the grain evolution, a multiscale simulation is applied to inv...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inChina foundry Vol. 18; no. 2; pp. 83 - 93
Main Authors Sun, Wei-zhao, Shan, Fei-hu, Zong, Nan-fu, Dong, Hong-biao, Jing, Tao
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Singapore Springer Singapore 01.03.2021
Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China%Science and Technology on Power Beam Processes Laboratory, AVIC Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100024, China%School of Engineering, University of Leicester, LE17RH, UK
Foundry Journal Agency
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract The microstructure of Ti-6-4 components produced by additive manufacturing suffers from the coarse and elongated prior-β grain, which leads to a decrease of the tensile behavior and the occurrence of anisotropy. To understand and control the grain evolution, a multiscale simulation is applied to investigate the relationship between the grain selection, growth orientation, and the molten pool morphology with the different deposition layer numbers and processing parameters. The accuracy of the simulation is validated by experiments in both qualitative and quantitative ways. Results show that when the grain with unfavorable orientation loses the competitive growth with its neighbors, there will be a great chance that the blocked grain is eliminated in the following layer-and-layer deposition, which leads to the increase of the grain width. The size of the molten pool increases remarkably as the layer number increases, which lays a heavy burden on the stability of the molten pool. The analytical relationship between the molten pool morphology and the grain growth orientation is also deduced. The flat molten pool causes the grains with the direction close to the building direction to have greater survival potential. Besides, decreasing the line power energy shows little effect on the stability of the molten pool and the grain growth orientation, especially when the deposited layer number is large. The revealing mechanisms will help in understanding and further controlling the grain evolution.
AbstractList The microstructure of Ti-6-4 components produced by additive manufacturing suffers from the coarse and elongated prior-β grain, which leads to a decrease of the tensile behavior and the occurrence of anisotropy. To understand and control the grain evolution, a multiscale simulation is applied to investigate the relationship between the grain selection, growth orientation, and the molten pool morphology with the different deposition layer numbers and processing parameters. The accuracy of the simulation is validated by experiments in both qualitative and quantitative ways. Results show that when the grain with unfavorable orientation loses the competitive growth with its neighbors, there will be a great chance that the blocked grain is eliminated in the following layer-and-layer deposition, which leads to the increase of the grain width. The size of the molten pool increases remarkably as the layer number increases, which lays a heavy burden on the stability of the molten pool. The analytical relationship between the molten pool morphology and the grain growth orientation is also deduced. The flat molten pool causes the grains with the direction close to the building direction to have greater survival potential. Besides, decreasing the line power energy shows little effect on the stability of the molten pool and the grain growth orientation, especially when the deposited layer number is large. The revealing mechanisms will help in understanding and further controlling the grain evolution.
TG146.23; The microstructure of Ti-6-4 components produced by additive manufacturing suffers from the coarse and elongated prior-β grain, which leads to a decrease of the tensile behavior and the occurrence of anisotropy. To understand and control the grain evolution, a multiscale simulation is applied to investigate the relationship between the grain selection, growth orientation, and the molten pool morphology with the different deposition layer numbers and processing parameters. The accuracy of the simulation is validated by experiments in both qualitative and quantitative ways. Results show that when the grain with unfavorable orientation loses the competitive growth with its neighbors, there will be a great chance that the blocked grain is eliminated in the following layer-and-layer deposition, which leads to the increase of the grain width. The size of the molten pool increases remarkably as the layer number increases, which lays a heavy burden on the stability of the molten pool. The analytical relationship between the molten pool morphology and the grain growth orientation is also deduced. The flat molten pool causes the grains with the direction close to the building direction to have greater survival potential. Besides, decreasing the line power energy shows little effect on the stability of the molten pool and the grain growth orientation, especially when the deposited layer number is large. The revealing mechanisms will help in understanding and further controlling the grain evolution.
Author Zong, Nan-fu
Jing, Tao
Dong, Hong-biao
Shan, Fei-hu
Sun, Wei-zhao
AuthorAffiliation Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China%Science and Technology on Power Beam Processes Laboratory, AVIC Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100024, China%School of Engineering, University of Leicester, LE17RH, UK
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China%Science and Technology on Power Beam Processes Laboratory, AVIC Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100024, China%School of Engineering, University of Leicester, LE17RH, UK
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Wei-zhao
  surname: Sun
  fullname: Sun, Wei-zhao
  organization: Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Fei-hu
  surname: Shan
  fullname: Shan, Fei-hu
  organization: AVIC Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Science and Technology on Power Beam Processes Laboratory
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Nan-fu
  surname: Zong
  fullname: Zong, Nan-fu
  organization: Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Hong-biao
  surname: Dong
  fullname: Dong, Hong-biao
  email: h.dong@le.ac.uk
  organization: School of Engineering, University of Leicester
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Tao
  surname: Jing
  fullname: Jing, Tao
  email: jingtao@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
  organization: Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University
BookMark eNp1kcFu1DAURSNUJIbSD2DnLQvDs-M4CTtUQalUqZuytl7il4xHM3ZkZ1oxP8D_9EP4JpwJglW9sXz1zr2279viwgdPRfFewEcBUH9KSsgSOEjBWwDJm1fFRpa64q2q2otiI3QtuVZSvCmuUtpBXrrRoKtN8esmovMs0Z762QXP0Fs2xvA0b1mIjvyMZzkMbIouRP77mU1bTMSGENmD45orZo_R-ZGhtW52j8QO6I8D9vNZ_sycT27czokNMRwYskOwtF-AiWKaltxHele8HnCf6Orvfln8-Pb14fo7v7u_ub3-csd7VYqZd7WqqAEkEli2RG3XNQoQmg7zechChRaganohB6tUT6BlLW1bQiv6tisvi9vV1wbcmfykA8afJqAzZyHE0WCcXb8nY5W1VOnspzvVkO4E1WVTYlV2bUmA2evD6vWEfkA_ml04Rp9vb07b4MfxdJK5EpAAIs-KdbaPIaVIw79sAWYp0awlmkyYpUTTZEauTJqWj6T4P-Bl6A8aGKPU
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s41230_023_2115_5
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cjmeam_2023_100069
crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_651X_ac0c23
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.actamat.2010.02.004
10.1016/j.actamat.2016.05.011
10.1103/PhysRevE.78.011605
10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2018.04.035
10.1016/j.actamat.2017.04.026
10.1016/j.matchar.2013.07.012
10.1016/j.actamat.2018.04.030
10.1016/j.pmatsci.2017.10.001
10.1016/S1359-6454(96)00303-5
10.1007/s11837-013-0679-z
10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.03.053
10.1016/j.commatsci.2018.12.051
10.1016/j.actamat.2011.11.037
10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00865-8
10.1016/j.commatsci.2018.06.019
10.1016/j.actamat.2016.12.073
10.1016/j.actamat.2014.12.054
10.1016/0956-7151(94)90302-6
10.1016/j.addma.2016.10.007
10.1140/epje/i2020-11941-4
10.1007/BF02667333
10.1016/0956-7151(93)90065-Z
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.06.033
10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.09.018
10.1007/s11663-019-01669-y
ClassificationCodes TG146.23
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Foundry Journal Agency and Springer Singapore 2021
Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright_xml – notice: Foundry Journal Agency and Springer Singapore 2021
– notice: Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
2B.
4A8
92I
93N
PSX
TCJ
DOA
DOI 10.1007/s41230-021-9002-8
DatabaseName CrossRef
Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong
WANFANG Data Centre
Wanfang Data Journals
万方数据期刊 - 香港版
China Online Journals (COJ)
China Online Journals (COJ)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList


Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 2365-9459
1672-6421
EndPage 93
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_d4dde56ad06b48e6b1e7383a53b93e0a
zhonggzz202102001
10_1007_s41230_021_9002_8
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: (This research was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China); (and the National Natural Science Foundation of China)
  funderid: (This research was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China); (and the National Natural Science Foundation of China)
GroupedDBID -02
-0B
-EM
-SB
-S~
29B
2B.
2C0
406
5GY
5VR
5VS
92H
92I
92M
9D9
9DB
AAAVM
AAFGU
AAHNG
AAIAL
AANZL
AAPBV
AARHV
AATNV
AATVU
AAUYE
AAYFA
AAYQN
AAYTO
ABDBF
ABDZT
ABECU
ABFGW
ABFTV
ABJOX
ABKAS
ABKCH
ABMQK
ABPTK
ABQBU
ABTEG
ABTKH
ABTMW
ABXPI
ACBMV
ACBRV
ACBYP
ACGFS
ACHSB
ACIGE
ACIPQ
ACMLO
ACOKC
ACTTH
ACVWB
ACWMK
ADBBV
ADHHG
ADKNI
ADKPE
ADMDM
ADOXG
ADTPH
ADURQ
ADYFF
ADZKW
AEBTG
AEFTE
AEJHL
AEJRE
AENEX
AEOHA
AEPYU
AESKC
AESTI
AEVLU
AEVTX
AEXYK
AFNRJ
AFQWF
AFUIB
AFZKB
AGDGC
AGGBP
AGJBK
AGMZJ
AGQMX
AHKAY
AHSBF
AIAKS
AILAN
AIMYW
AITGF
AJDOV
AJRNO
AJZVZ
AKQUC
ALFXC
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMKLP
AMXSW
AMYLF
AMYQR
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXYYD
BAPOH
BCNDV
BGNMA
CAJEB
CAJUS
CCEZO
CDRFL
CHBEP
CSCUP
CW9
DNIVK
DPUIP
EBLON
EBS
EIOEI
EJD
EOJEC
ESX
FA0
FERAY
FIGPU
FINBP
FNLPD
FRRFC
FSGXE
GGCAI
GJIRD
GROUPED_DOAJ
IAO
IKXTQ
IPNFZ
ITC
IWAJR
IXD
J-C
JUIAU
JZLTJ
KQ8
LLZTM
M4Y
N95
NPVJJ
NQJWS
NU0
O9J
OBODZ
OK1
PT4
Q--
R-B
RIG
RLLFE
RNS
RSV
RT2
S..
SISQX
SNE
SNPRN
SNX
SOHCF
SOJ
SPISZ
SRMVM
SSLCW
STPWE
T8R
TCJ
TGT
TSG
U1F
U1G
U5B
U5L
UG4
UOJIU
UTJUX
UZXMN
VFIZW
ZMTXR
0R~
AACDK
AAJBT
AASML
AAXDM
AAYXX
ABAKF
ACAOD
ACDTI
ACZOJ
AEFQL
AEMSY
AFBBN
AGQEE
AGRTI
AIGIU
CITATION
ROL
SJYHP
4A8
93N
PSX
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-b745e80aee1a39ee9bb840a08baa39fee95ad0058c12fd44ce06272d93091c9b3
IEDL.DBID DOA
ISSN 1672-6421
IngestDate Tue Oct 22 15:06:11 EDT 2024
Wed Nov 06 04:26:21 EST 2024
Thu Nov 21 23:25:17 EST 2024
Sat Dec 16 12:10:10 EST 2023
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords grain growth
A
additive manufacturing
Ti-6-4
simulation
grain selection
TG146.23
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c431t-b745e80aee1a39ee9bb840a08baa39fee95ad0058c12fd44ce06272d93091c9b3
OpenAccessLink https://doaj.org/article/d4dde56ad06b48e6b1e7383a53b93e0a
PageCount 11
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_d4dde56ad06b48e6b1e7383a53b93e0a
wanfang_journals_zhonggzz202102001
crossref_primary_10_1007_s41230_021_9002_8
springer_journals_10_1007_s41230_021_9002_8
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2021-03-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2021-03-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 03
  year: 2021
  text: 2021-03-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Singapore
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Singapore
PublicationTitle China foundry
PublicationTitleAbbrev China Foundry
PublicationTitle_FL China Foundry
PublicationYear 2021
Publisher Springer Singapore
Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China%Science and Technology on Power Beam Processes Laboratory, AVIC Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100024, China%School of Engineering, University of Leicester, LE17RH, UK
Foundry Journal Agency
Publisher_xml – name: Springer Singapore
– name: Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China%Science and Technology on Power Beam Processes Laboratory, AVIC Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100024, China%School of Engineering, University of Leicester, LE17RH, UK
– name: Foundry Journal Agency
References Ren, Lin, Fu (CR2) 2017; 132
Zinovieva, Zinoviev, Ploshikhin (CR12) 2018; 141
Li, Tan (CR18) 2018; 153
Gandin, Rappaz (CR16) 1994; 42
CR14
Carroll, Palmer, Beese (CR3) 2015; 87
Thijs, Verhaeghe, Craeghs (CR4) 2010; 58
Sun, Yan, Zhang (CR11) 2019; 160
Gandin, Rappaz (CR21) 1997; 45
Koepf, Gotterbarm, Markl (CR17) 2018; 152
Yin, Peng, Chen (CR26) 2018; 260
Wei, Elmer, DebRoy (CR19) 2017; 126B
Rappaz, Gandin (CR20) 1993; 41
Deschamps, Georgelin, Pocheau (CR8) 2008; 78
Li, Wang, Wang (CR6) 2012; 60
Rai, Helmer, Körner (CR22) 2017; 13
Antonysamy, Meyer, Prangnell (CR5) 2013; 84
Zhu, Tang, Zhang (CR13) 2016; 52
Kobryn, Semiatin (CR1) 2003; 135
DebRoy, Wei, Zuback (CR10) 2018; 92
Goldak, Chakravarti, Bibby (CR24) 1984; 15
Rodgers, Madison, Tikare (CR23) 2017; 135
Hu, Chen, Yang (CR25) 2018; 126
Hu, Sun, Fang (CR7) 2020; 43
Gandin, Carozzani, Digonnet (CR15) 2013; 65
Chen, Guillemot, Gandin (CR9) 2016; 115
W Z Sun (9002_CR11) 2019; 160
J Goldak (9002_CR24) 1984; 15
J J Li (9002_CR6) 2012; 60
C A Gandin (9002_CR15) 2013; 65
M D Hu (9002_CR7) 2020; 43
R Z Hu (9002_CR25) 2018; 126
C A Gandin (9002_CR21) 1997; 45
C A Gandin (9002_CR16) 1994; 42
H L Wei (9002_CR19) 2017; 126B
O Zinovieva (9002_CR12) 2018; 141
A Rai (9002_CR22) 2017; 13
A A Antonysamy (9002_CR5) 2013; 84
X X Li (9002_CR18) 2018; 153
Y M Ren (9002_CR2) 2017; 132
L Thijs (9002_CR4) 2010; 58
M F Zhu (9002_CR13) 2016; 52
J A Koepf (9002_CR17) 2018; 152
T DebRoy (9002_CR10) 2018; 92
J Deschamps (9002_CR8) 2008; 78
M Rappaz (9002_CR20) 1993; 41
9002_CR14
P A Kobryn (9002_CR1) 2003; 135
T M Rodgers (9002_CR23) 2017; 135
J Yin (9002_CR26) 2018; 260
S J Chen (9002_CR9) 2016; 115
B E Carroll (9002_CR3) 2015; 87
References_xml – volume: 58
  start-page: 3303
  issue: 9
  year: 2010
  end-page: 3312
  ident: CR4
  article-title: A study of the microstructural evolution during selective laser melting of Ti-6Al-4V
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2010.02.004
  contributor:
    fullname: Craeghs
– volume: 115
  start-page: 448
  year: 2016
  end-page: 467
  ident: CR9
  article-title: Three-dimensional cellular automaton-finite element modeling of solidification grain structures for arc-welding processes
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.05.011
  contributor:
    fullname: Gandin
– ident: CR14
– volume: 78
  start-page: 011605
  issue: 1
  year: 2008
  ident: CR8
  article-title: Growth directions of microstructures in directional solidification of crystalline materials
  publication-title: Physical Review E
  doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.78.011605
  contributor:
    fullname: Pocheau
– volume: 260
  start-page: 57
  year: 2018
  end-page: 65
  ident: CR26
  article-title: Thermal behavior and grain growth orientation during selective laser melting of Ti-6Al-4V alloy
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Processing Technology
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2018.04.035
  contributor:
    fullname: Chen
– volume: 52
  start-page: 1297
  issue: 10
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1310
  ident: CR13
  article-title: Cellular automaton modeling of micro-structure evolution during alloy solidification
  publication-title: Acta Metallurgica Sinica
  contributor:
    fullname: Zhang
– volume: 132
  start-page: 82
  year: 2017
  end-page: 95
  ident: CR2
  article-title: Microstructure and deformation behavior of Ti-6Al-4V alloy by high-power laser solid forming
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.04.026
  contributor:
    fullname: Fu
– volume: 84
  start-page: 153
  year: 2013
  end-page: 168
  ident: CR5
  article-title: Effect of build geometry on the β-grain structure and texture in additive manufacture of Ti-6Al-4V by selective electron beam melting
  publication-title: Materials Characterization
  doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2013.07.012
  contributor:
    fullname: Prangnell
– volume: 152
  start-page: 119
  year: 2018
  end-page: 126
  ident: CR17
  article-title: 3D multi-layer grain structure simulation of powder bed fusion additive manufacturing
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2018.04.030
  contributor:
    fullname: Markl
– volume: 92
  start-page: 112
  year: 2018
  end-page: 224
  ident: CR10
  article-title: Additive manufacturing of metallic components-Process, structure and properties
  publication-title: Progress in Materials Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2017.10.001
  contributor:
    fullname: Zuback
– volume: 45
  start-page: 2187
  issue: 5
  year: 1997
  end-page: 2195
  ident: CR21
  article-title: A 3D cellular automaton algorithm for the prediction of dendritic grain growth
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/S1359-6454(96)00303-5
  contributor:
    fullname: Rappaz
– volume: 65
  start-page: 1122
  issue: 9
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1130
  ident: CR15
  article-title: Direct modeling of structures and segregations up to industrial casting scales
  publication-title: JOM
  doi: 10.1007/s11837-013-0679-z
  contributor:
    fullname: Digonnet
– volume: 135
  start-page: 78
  year: 2017
  end-page: 89
  ident: CR23
  article-title: Simulation of metal additive manufacturing microstructures using kinetic Monte Carlo
  publication-title: Computational Materials Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.03.053
  contributor:
    fullname: Tikare
– volume: 160
  start-page: 149
  year: 2019
  end-page: 158
  ident: CR11
  article-title: GPU-accelerated three-dimensional large-scale simulation of dendrite growth for Ti6Al4V alloy based on multi-component phase-field model
  publication-title: Computational Materials Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2018.12.051
  contributor:
    fullname: Zhang
– volume: 60
  start-page: 1478
  issue: 4
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1493
  ident: CR6
  article-title: Phase-field study of competitive dendritic growth of converging grains during directional solidification
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2011.11.037
  contributor:
    fullname: Wang
– volume: 135
  start-page: 330
  issue: 2–3
  year: 2003
  end-page: 339
  ident: CR1
  article-title: Microstructure and texture evolution during solidification processing of Ti-6Al-4V
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Processing Technology
  doi: 10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00865-8
  contributor:
    fullname: Semiatin
– volume: 153
  start-page: 159
  year: 2018
  end-page: 169
  ident: CR18
  article-title: Numerical investigation of effects of nucleation mechanisms on grain structure in metal additive manufacturing
  publication-title: Computational Materials Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2018.06.019
  contributor:
    fullname: Tan
– volume: 126B
  start-page: 413
  year: 2017
  end-page: 425
  ident: CR19
  article-title: Three-dimensional modeling of grain structure evolution during welding of an aluminum alloy
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.12.073
  contributor:
    fullname: DebRoy
– volume: 87
  start-page: 309
  year: 2015
  end-page: 320
  ident: CR3
  article-title: Anisotropic tensile behavior of Ti-6Al-4V components fabricated with directed energy deposition additive manufacturing
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2014.12.054
  contributor:
    fullname: Beese
– volume: 42
  start-page: 2233
  issue: 7
  year: 1994
  end-page: 2246
  ident: CR16
  article-title: A coupled finite element-cellular automaton model for the prediction of dendritic grain structures in solidification processes
  publication-title: Acta Metallurgica et Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/0956-7151(94)90302-6
  contributor:
    fullname: Rappaz
– volume: 13
  start-page: 124
  year: 2017
  end-page: 134
  ident: CR22
  article-title: Simulation of grain structure evolution during powder bed based additive manufacturing
  publication-title: Additive Manufacturing
  doi: 10.1016/j.addma.2016.10.007
  contributor:
    fullname: Körner
– volume: 43
  start-page: 1
  issue: 3
  year: 2020
  end-page: 11
  ident: CR7
  article-title: Competitive dendrite growth during directional solidification of a transparent alloy: Modeling and experiment
  publication-title: The European Physical Journal E
  doi: 10.1140/epje/i2020-11941-4
  contributor:
    fullname: Fang
– volume: 15
  start-page: 299
  issue: 2
  year: 1984
  end-page: 305
  ident: CR24
  article-title: A new finite element model for welding heat sources
  publication-title: Metallurgical Transactions B
  doi: 10.1007/BF02667333
  contributor:
    fullname: Bibby
– volume: 41
  start-page: 345
  issue: 2
  year: 1993
  end-page: 360
  ident: CR20
  article-title: Probabilistic modelling of microstructure formation in solidification processes
  publication-title: Acta Metallurgica et Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/0956-7151(93)90065-Z
  contributor:
    fullname: Gandin
– volume: 126
  start-page: 877
  year: 2018
  end-page: 887
  ident: CR25
  article-title: Metal transfer in wire feeding-based electron beam 3D printing: Modes, dynamics, and transition criterion
  publication-title: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.06.033
  contributor:
    fullname: Yang
– volume: 141
  start-page: 207
  year: 2018
  end-page: 220
  ident: CR12
  article-title: Three-dimensional modeling of the microstructure evolution during metal additive manufacturing
  publication-title: Computational Materials Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.09.018
  contributor:
    fullname: Ploshikhin
– volume: 141
  start-page: 207
  year: 2018
  ident: 9002_CR12
  publication-title: Computational Materials Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.09.018
  contributor:
    fullname: O Zinovieva
– volume: 160
  start-page: 149
  year: 2019
  ident: 9002_CR11
  publication-title: Computational Materials Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2018.12.051
  contributor:
    fullname: W Z Sun
– volume: 65
  start-page: 1122
  issue: 9
  year: 2013
  ident: 9002_CR15
  publication-title: JOM
  doi: 10.1007/s11837-013-0679-z
  contributor:
    fullname: C A Gandin
– volume: 132
  start-page: 82
  year: 2017
  ident: 9002_CR2
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.04.026
  contributor:
    fullname: Y M Ren
– volume: 58
  start-page: 3303
  issue: 9
  year: 2010
  ident: 9002_CR4
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2010.02.004
  contributor:
    fullname: L Thijs
– volume: 87
  start-page: 309
  year: 2015
  ident: 9002_CR3
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2014.12.054
  contributor:
    fullname: B E Carroll
– volume: 43
  start-page: 1
  issue: 3
  year: 2020
  ident: 9002_CR7
  publication-title: The European Physical Journal E
  doi: 10.1140/epje/i2020-11941-4
  contributor:
    fullname: M D Hu
– volume: 260
  start-page: 57
  year: 2018
  ident: 9002_CR26
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Processing Technology
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2018.04.035
  contributor:
    fullname: J Yin
– volume: 92
  start-page: 112
  year: 2018
  ident: 9002_CR10
  publication-title: Progress in Materials Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2017.10.001
  contributor:
    fullname: T DebRoy
– ident: 9002_CR14
  doi: 10.1007/s11663-019-01669-y
– volume: 42
  start-page: 2233
  issue: 7
  year: 1994
  ident: 9002_CR16
  publication-title: Acta Metallurgica et Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/0956-7151(94)90302-6
  contributor:
    fullname: C A Gandin
– volume: 115
  start-page: 448
  year: 2016
  ident: 9002_CR9
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.05.011
  contributor:
    fullname: S J Chen
– volume: 153
  start-page: 159
  year: 2018
  ident: 9002_CR18
  publication-title: Computational Materials Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2018.06.019
  contributor:
    fullname: X X Li
– volume: 13
  start-page: 124
  year: 2017
  ident: 9002_CR22
  publication-title: Additive Manufacturing
  doi: 10.1016/j.addma.2016.10.007
  contributor:
    fullname: A Rai
– volume: 45
  start-page: 2187
  issue: 5
  year: 1997
  ident: 9002_CR21
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/S1359-6454(96)00303-5
  contributor:
    fullname: C A Gandin
– volume: 126
  start-page: 877
  year: 2018
  ident: 9002_CR25
  publication-title: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.06.033
  contributor:
    fullname: R Z Hu
– volume: 15
  start-page: 299
  issue: 2
  year: 1984
  ident: 9002_CR24
  publication-title: Metallurgical Transactions B
  doi: 10.1007/BF02667333
  contributor:
    fullname: J Goldak
– volume: 78
  start-page: 011605
  issue: 1
  year: 2008
  ident: 9002_CR8
  publication-title: Physical Review E
  doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.78.011605
  contributor:
    fullname: J Deschamps
– volume: 41
  start-page: 345
  issue: 2
  year: 1993
  ident: 9002_CR20
  publication-title: Acta Metallurgica et Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/0956-7151(93)90065-Z
  contributor:
    fullname: M Rappaz
– volume: 152
  start-page: 119
  year: 2018
  ident: 9002_CR17
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2018.04.030
  contributor:
    fullname: J A Koepf
– volume: 135
  start-page: 330
  issue: 2–3
  year: 2003
  ident: 9002_CR1
  publication-title: Journal of Materials Processing Technology
  doi: 10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00865-8
  contributor:
    fullname: P A Kobryn
– volume: 84
  start-page: 153
  year: 2013
  ident: 9002_CR5
  publication-title: Materials Characterization
  doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2013.07.012
  contributor:
    fullname: A A Antonysamy
– volume: 52
  start-page: 1297
  issue: 10
  year: 2016
  ident: 9002_CR13
  publication-title: Acta Metallurgica Sinica
  contributor:
    fullname: M F Zhu
– volume: 135
  start-page: 78
  year: 2017
  ident: 9002_CR23
  publication-title: Computational Materials Science
  doi: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.03.053
  contributor:
    fullname: T M Rodgers
– volume: 126B
  start-page: 413
  year: 2017
  ident: 9002_CR19
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.12.073
  contributor:
    fullname: H L Wei
– volume: 60
  start-page: 1478
  issue: 4
  year: 2012
  ident: 9002_CR6
  publication-title: Acta Materialia
  doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2011.11.037
  contributor:
    fullname: J J Li
SSID ssj0000686065
Score 2.2309282
Snippet The microstructure of Ti-6-4 components produced by additive manufacturing suffers from the coarse and elongated prior-β grain, which leads to a decrease of...
TG146.23; The microstructure of Ti-6-4 components produced by additive manufacturing suffers from the coarse and elongated prior-β grain, which leads to a...
SourceID doaj
wanfang
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Website
Aggregation Database
Publisher
StartPage 83
SubjectTerms additive manufacturing; ti-6-4; simulation; grain selection; grain growth
Engineering
Machines
Manufacturing
Materials Engineering
Metallic Materials
Processes
Research & Development
Title Grain selection and growth orientation of prior-β phase for Ti-6-4 during additive manufacturing: insights from a modeling perspective
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41230-021-9002-8
https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/zhonggzz202102001
https://doaj.org/article/d4dde56ad06b48e6b1e7383a53b93e0a
Volume 18
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3NbtQwELZQucAB8SsWaDVCnEAW-bETu7du1aVCoqdW6i2yY3t3Dzir3e1l34DX6YP0mZiJs224wIVjHCu2ZsYz38Tzw9insmidyV3LMxskF75yXHsdeJBShpZMnqFfAz8uqvMr8f1aXo9afVFMWCoPnAj31Qk8gLIyLqusUL6yua_RqzKytLr0WYJGWTFyppIOVojMKX4xr-qCUzbn_kqT8uYE6uuMp-gE0gh_GKW-dv_oYrRP54nBxPnI8syes2cDZISTtNUX7JGPL9nTUSHBV-zXN-r0AJu-qQ1SGkx0MEcPe7uAbr0c8osidAFwuW4N_O4WVgu0YICgFS6XvOICUsoiUIgRKUH4aeINJT6k4WNYxg258hugnBQw0HfRoVerh4zN1-xqdnZ5es6HJgu8Reyw5bYW0qvMeJ-bUnuvrUWfz2TKGnwOOCCR9plUbV4EJ0TrqbBx4XSJSKPVtnzDDmIX_VsGiDSdL2qPoESKupZG59riIkG1yqqqnrDPeyo3q1RLo7mvmtyzpEGWNMSSRk3YlPhwP5HKYPcDKBzNIBzNv4Rjwr7sudgMZ3PztyU_Dox-mLxbdHE-3-2K3jdGm_7uf-zrPXtCH0yxbB_YwXZ94w8R3GztEXt8MptOL456ef4NLsb3dA
link.rule.ids 314,780,784,864,2102,27924,27925
linkProvider Directory of Open Access Journals
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Grain+selection+and+growth+orientation+of+prior+-%CE%B2+phase+for+Ti-6-4+during+additive+manufacturing+%3A+insights+from+a+modeling+perspective&rft.jtitle=China+foundry&rft.au=Wei-zhao+Sun&rft.au=Fei-hu+Shan&rft.au=Nan-fu+Zong&rft.date=2021-03-01&rft.pub=Foundry+Journal+Agency&rft.issn=1672-6421&rft.eissn=1672-6421&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=83&rft.epage=93&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs41230-021-9002-8&rft.externalDBID=DOA&rft.externalDocID=oai_doaj_org_article_d4dde56ad06b48e6b1e7383a53b93e0a
thumbnail_s http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wanfangdata.com.cn%2Fimages%2FPeriodicalImages%2Fzhonggzz%2Fzhonggzz.jpg