Non-Motor Symptom Burdens Are Not Associated with Iron Accumulation in Early Parkinson's Disease: a Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping Study
Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) has been used to measure iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). This study examined the relationship between non-motor symptoms (NMSs) and iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with PD. The QSM data we...
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Published in | Journal of Korean medical science Vol. 33; no. 13; pp. e96 - 15 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Korea (South)
The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences
26.03.2018
대한의학회 |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1011-8934 1598-6357 1598-6357 |
DOI | 10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e96 |
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Abstract | Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) has been used to measure iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). This study examined the relationship between non-motor symptoms (NMSs) and iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with PD.
The QSM data were acquired from 3-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in 29 patients with early PD and 19 normal controls. The Korean version of the NMS scale (K-NMSS) was used for evaluation of NMSs in patients. The patients were divided into high NMS and low NMS groups. The region-of-interest analyses were performed in the following deep nuclei: red nucleus, substantia nigra pars compacta, substantia nigra pars reticulata, dentate nucleus, globus pallidus, putamen, and head of the caudate nucleus.
Thirteen patients had high NMS scores (total K-NMSS score, mean = 32.1), and 16 had low NMS scores (10.6). The QSM values in the deep were not different among the patients with high NMS scores, low NMS scores, and controls. The QSM values were not correlated linearly with K-NMSS total score after adjusting the age at acquisition of brain MRI.
The study demonstrated that the NMS burdens are not associated with iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with PD. These results suggest that future neuroimaging studies on the pathology of NMSs in PD should use more specific and detailed clinical tools and recruit PD patients with severe NMSs. |
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AbstractList | Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) has been used to measure iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). This study examined the relationship between non-motor symptoms (NMSs) and iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with PD.BACKGROUNDQuantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) has been used to measure iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). This study examined the relationship between non-motor symptoms (NMSs) and iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with PD.The QSM data were acquired from 3-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in 29 patients with early PD and 19 normal controls. The Korean version of the NMS scale (K-NMSS) was used for evaluation of NMSs in patients. The patients were divided into high NMS and low NMS groups. The region-of-interest analyses were performed in the following deep nuclei: red nucleus, substantia nigra pars compacta, substantia nigra pars reticulata, dentate nucleus, globus pallidus, putamen, and head of the caudate nucleus.METHODSThe QSM data were acquired from 3-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in 29 patients with early PD and 19 normal controls. The Korean version of the NMS scale (K-NMSS) was used for evaluation of NMSs in patients. The patients were divided into high NMS and low NMS groups. The region-of-interest analyses were performed in the following deep nuclei: red nucleus, substantia nigra pars compacta, substantia nigra pars reticulata, dentate nucleus, globus pallidus, putamen, and head of the caudate nucleus.Thirteen patients had high NMS scores (total K-NMSS score, mean = 32.1), and 16 had low NMS scores (10.6). The QSM values in the deep were not different among the patients with high NMS scores, low NMS scores, and controls. The QSM values were not correlated linearly with K-NMSS total score after adjusting the age at acquisition of brain MRI.RESULTSThirteen patients had high NMS scores (total K-NMSS score, mean = 32.1), and 16 had low NMS scores (10.6). The QSM values in the deep were not different among the patients with high NMS scores, low NMS scores, and controls. The QSM values were not correlated linearly with K-NMSS total score after adjusting the age at acquisition of brain MRI.The study demonstrated that the NMS burdens are not associated with iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with PD. These results suggest that future neuroimaging studies on the pathology of NMSs in PD should use more specific and detailed clinical tools and recruit PD patients with severe NMSs.CONCLUSIONThe study demonstrated that the NMS burdens are not associated with iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with PD. These results suggest that future neuroimaging studies on the pathology of NMSs in PD should use more specific and detailed clinical tools and recruit PD patients with severe NMSs. Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) has been used to measure iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). This study examined the relationship between non-motor symptoms (NMSs) and iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with PD. The QSM data were acquired from 3-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in 29 patients with early PD and 19 normal controls. The Korean version of the NMS scale (K-NMSS) was used for evaluation of NMSs in patients. The patients were divided into high NMS and low NMS groups. The region-of-interest analyses were performed in the following deep nuclei: red nucleus, substantia nigra pars compacta, substantia nigra pars reticulata, dentate nucleus, globus pallidus, putamen, and head of the caudate nucleus. Thirteen patients had high NMS scores (total K-NMSS score, mean = 32.1), and 16 had low NMS scores (10.6). The QSM values in the deep were not different among the patients with high NMS scores, low NMS scores, and controls. The QSM values were not correlated linearly with K-NMSS total score after adjusting the age at acquisition of brain MRI. The study demonstrated that the NMS burdens are not associated with iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with PD. These results suggest that future neuroimaging studies on the pathology of NMSs in PD should use more specific and detailed clinical tools and recruit PD patients with severe NMSs. Background: Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) has been used to measure iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). This study examined the relationship between non-motor symptoms (NMSs) and iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with PD. Methods: The QSM data were acquired from 3-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in 29 patients with early PD and 19 normal controls. The Korean version of the NMS scale (K-NMSS) was used for evaluation of NMSs in patients. The patients were divided into high NMS and low NMS groups. The region-of-interest analyses were performed in the following deep nuclei: red nucleus, substantia nigra pars compacta, substantia nigra pars reticulata, dentate nucleus, globus pallidus, putamen, and head of the caudate nucleus. Results: Thirteen patients had high NMS scores (total K-NMSS score, mean = 32.1), and 16 had low NMS scores (10.6). The QSM values in the deep were not different among the patients with high NMS scores, low NMS scores, and controls. The QSM values were not correlated linearly with K-NMSS total score after adjusting the age at acquisition of brain MRI. Conclusion: The study demonstrated that the NMS burdens are not associated with iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with PD. These results suggest that future neuroimaging studies on the pathology of NMSs in PD should use more specific and detailed clinical tools and recruit PD patients with severe NMSs. KCI Citation Count: 0 |
Author | Lee, Jee-Young Park, Sun-Won Shin, Chaewon Lee, Seon Rhim, Jung Hyo |
AuthorAffiliation | 4 Department of Radiology, Seoul National University-Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea 5 Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea 1 Department of Neurology, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea 2 Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea 3 Department of Neurology, Seoul National University-Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Department of Neurology, Seoul National University-Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea – name: 4 Department of Radiology, Seoul National University-Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea – name: 1 Department of Neurology, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea – name: 2 Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea – name: 5 Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Chaewon orcidid: 0000-0002-4157-492X surname: Shin fullname: Shin, Chaewon organization: Department of Neurology, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Seon orcidid: 0000-0002-7451-1706 surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Seon organization: Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Jee-Young orcidid: 0000-0002-9120-2075 surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Jee-Young organization: Department of Neurology, Seoul National University-Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 4 givenname: Jung Hyo orcidid: 0000-0001-5822-9770 surname: Rhim fullname: Rhim, Jung Hyo organization: Department of Radiology, Seoul National University-Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 5 givenname: Sun-Won orcidid: 0000-0002-5063-2685 surname: Park fullname: Park, Sun-Won organization: Department of Radiology, Seoul National University-Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea., Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea |
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Keywords | Parkinson Disease Magnetic Resonance Imaging Iron Basal Ganglia |
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Snippet | Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) has been used to measure iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). This study... Background: Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) has been used to measure iron accumulation in the deep nuclei of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD).... |
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Title | Non-Motor Symptom Burdens Are Not Associated with Iron Accumulation in Early Parkinson's Disease: a Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping Study |
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