Mechanism of formation of antiwear films from zinc dialkyldithiophosphates
Recently developed experimental techniques have allowed better characterization of lubricant-derived antiwear and antifriction surface films. These techniques and the information obtained in earlier studies are being applied to fully formulated engine oils with the objective of assisting implementat...
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| Published in | Tribology international Vol. 28; no. 3; pp. 177 - 187 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Oxford
Elsevier Ltd
01.05.1995
Elsevier |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Recently developed experimental techniques have allowed better characterization of lubricant-derived antiwear and antifriction surface films. These techniques and the information obtained in earlier studies are being applied to fully formulated engine oils with the objective of assisting implementation of advanced fuel efficient and emissions friendly oil technologies. Published results from those studies were combined with some new experimental results and with background information from related experiments and from experiments delineating the antioxidant chemistry of ZDTP to yield a more global view of antiwear film formation. This more global view has allowed us to propose an improved mechanism for the formation of lubricant-derived antiwear films, which accounts for a substantial body of experimental data, together with some unique observations resulting from our own investigations. |
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| AbstractList | Published results from earlier studies, combined with some new experimental results, background information from related experiments and experiments delineating the antioxidant chemistry of ZDTP, yield a more global view of antiwear film formation, allowing proposal of an improved mechanism for film formation. (X-ray) photoelectron spectroscopy calculations of element concentrations are much less ambiguous than the results from Auger emission spectroscopy; however the approach does provide a means to test whether Auger results are consistent with XPS results. (Original abstract-amended) Recently developed experimental techniques have allowed better characterization of lubricant-derived antiwear and antifriction surface films. These techniques and the information obtained in earlier studies are being applied to fully formulated engine oils with the objective of assisting implementation of advanced fuel efficient and emissions friendly oil technologies. Published results from those studies were combined with some new experimental results and with background information from related experiments and from experiments delineating the antioxidant chemistry of ZDTP to yield a more global view of antiwear film formation. This more global view has allowed us to propose an improved mechanism for the formation of lubricant-derived antiwear films, which accounts for a substantial body of experimental data, together with some unique observations resulting from our own investigations. |
| Author | Carter, R.O. Schmitz, P.J. Zhu, W. Willermet, P.A. Dailey, D.P. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: P.A. surname: Willermet fullname: Willermet, P.A. – sequence: 2 givenname: D.P. surname: Dailey fullname: Dailey, D.P. – sequence: 3 givenname: R.O. surname: Carter fullname: Carter, R.O. – sequence: 4 givenname: P.J. surname: Schmitz fullname: Schmitz, P.J. – sequence: 5 givenname: W. surname: Zhu fullname: Zhu, W. |
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| Keywords | antiwear films formation mechanisms ZDTP Lubricating oil Surface layer Organic ligand Experimental study Motor oil Antifriction material Phosphorus Organic compounds Lubricant additive Antiwear protective layer Zinc Complexes Formation mechanism Surface conditions Tribology |
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| Snippet | Recently developed experimental techniques have allowed better characterization of lubricant-derived antiwear and antifriction surface films. These techniques... Published results from earlier studies, combined with some new experimental results, background information from related experiments and experiments... |
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| SubjectTerms | antiwear films Applied sciences Exact sciences and technology formation mechanisms Friction, wear, lubrication Machine components Mechanical engineering. Machine design ZDTP |
| Title | Mechanism of formation of antiwear films from zinc dialkyldithiophosphates |
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