Effect of dispersing single and hybrid nanoparticles on tribological, thermo-physical, and stability characteristics of lubricants: a review

Lubricants are widely used in various mechanical systems for reducing heat and friction between the working components having relative motions. Thus, the enhancement of lubricant oil properties will play a vital role in the context of protecting machinery from highly probable damages and minimizing...

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Published inJournal of thermal analysis and calorimetry Vol. 143; no. 2; pp. 1773 - 1809
Main Authors Pownraj, C., Valan Arasu, A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Cham Springer International Publishing 01.01.2021
Springer
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
Analytical Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Friction reduction
Inorganic Chemistry
Lubricants
Lubricants & lubrication
Lubricants industry
Lubrication and lubricants
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Mechanical systems
Nanoparticles
Physical Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Stability analysis
Surface active agents
Surfactants
System effectiveness
Tribology
Nanolubricants
Stability
Tribological properties
Preparation
Thermo-physical properties
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Abstract Lubricants are widely used in various mechanical systems for reducing heat and friction between the working components having relative motions. Thus, the enhancement of lubricant oil properties will play a vital role in the context of protecting machinery from highly probable damages and minimizing energy losses. The development of modern lubricants and their proper use are of great importance for managing economy and the environment. In general, nano-sized particles dispersed in the lubricants, known as nanolubricants, are used in mechanical systems in order to reduce heat and friction effectively. Properties (tribological and thermo-physical) of nanolubricants are found to be the recent subject of research in the field of lubricants. This review article comprehensively analyzes and summarizes the numerous research works on preparation, tribological property, thermo-physical property, and stability characteristics of both mono- and hybrid nanoparticle-based nanolubricants. More importantly, this paper examines the various influencing factors like base lubricants, nanoparticle size, shape, preparation methods, concentrations, nature of nanoparticles, surfactants, and temperature on nanolubricant characteristics. Finally, stability of nanolubricant, various surfactants used and different stability measuring techniques are analyzed.
AbstractList Lubricants are widely used in various mechanical systems for reducing heat and friction between the working components having relative motions. Thus, the enhancement of lubricant oil properties will play a vital role in the context of protecting machinery from highly probable damages and minimizing energy losses. The development of modern lubricants and their proper use are of great importance for managing economy and the environment. In general, nano-sized particles dispersed in the lubricants, known as nanolubricants, are used in mechanical systems in order to reduce heat and friction effectively. Properties (tribological and thermo-physical) of nanolubricants are found to be the recent subject of research in the field of lubricants. This review article comprehensively analyzes and summarizes the numerous research works on preparation, tribological property, thermo-physical property, and stability characteristics of both mono- and hybrid nanoparticle-based nanolubricants. More importantly, this paper examines the various influencing factors like base lubricants, nanoparticle size, shape, preparation methods, concentrations, nature of nanoparticles, surfactants, and temperature on nanolubricant characteristics. Finally, stability of nanolubricant, various surfactants used and different stability measuring techniques are analyzed.
Audience Academic
Author Valan Arasu, A.
Pownraj, C.
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  surname: Valan Arasu
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  email: avamech@tce.edu
  organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Thiagarajar College of Engineering
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Keywords Nanolubricants
Stability
Tribological properties
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Thermo-physical properties
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Snippet Lubricants are widely used in various mechanical systems for reducing heat and friction between the working components having relative motions. Thus, the...
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SubjectTerms Analytical Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Friction reduction
Inorganic Chemistry
Lubricants
Lubricants & lubrication
Lubricants industry
Lubrication and lubricants
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Mechanical systems
Nanoparticles
Physical Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Stability analysis
Surface active agents
Surfactants
System effectiveness
Tribology
Title Effect of dispersing single and hybrid nanoparticles on tribological, thermo-physical, and stability characteristics of lubricants: a review
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10973-020-09837-y
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2479806680
Volume 143
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