Neural correlates of cognitive control of reaching movements in the dorsal premotor cortex of rhesus monkeys
Canceling a pending movement is a hallmark of voluntary behavioral control because it allows us to quickly adapt to unattended changes either in the external environment or in our thoughts. The countermanding paradigm allows the study of inhibitory processes of motor acts by requiring the subject to...
Saved in:
| Published in | Journal of neurophysiology Vol. 106; no. 3; pp. 1454 - 1466 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
01.09.2011
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0022-3077 1522-1598 1522-1598 |
| DOI | 10.1152/jn.00995.2010 |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | Canceling a pending movement is a hallmark of voluntary behavioral control because it allows us to quickly adapt to unattended changes either in the external environment or in our thoughts. The countermanding paradigm allows the study of inhibitory processes of motor acts by requiring the subject to withhold planned movements in response to an infrequent stop-signal. At present the neural processes underlying the inhibitory control of arm movements are mostly unknown. We recorded the activity of single units in the rostral and caudal portion of the dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) of monkeys trained in a countermanding reaching task. We found that among neurons with a movement-preparatory activity, about one-third exhibit a modulation before the behavioral estimate of the time it takes to cancel a planned movement. Hence these neurons exhibit a pattern of activity suggesting that PMd plays a critical role in the brain networks involved in the control of arm movement initiation and suppression. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Canceling a pending movement is a hallmark of voluntary behavioral control because it allows us to quickly adapt to unattended changes either in the external environment or in our thoughts. The countermanding paradigm allows the study of inhibitory processes of motor acts by requiring the subject to withhold planned movements in response to an infrequent stop-signal. At present the neural processes underlying the inhibitory control of arm movements are mostly unknown. We recorded the activity of single units in the rostral and caudal portion of the dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) of monkeys trained in a countermanding reaching task. We found that among neurons with a movement-preparatory activity, about one-third exhibit a modulation before the behavioral estimate of the time it takes to cancel a planned movement. Hence these neurons exhibit a pattern of activity suggesting that PMd plays a critical role in the brain networks involved in the control of arm movement initiation and suppression. Canceling a pending movement is a hallmark of voluntary behavioral control because it allows us to quickly adapt to unattended changes either in the external environment or in our thoughts. The countermanding paradigm allows the study of inhibitory processes of motor acts by requiring the subject to withhold planned movements in response to an infrequent stop-signal. At present the neural processes underlying the inhibitory control of arm movements are mostly unknown. We recorded the activity of single units in the rostral and caudal portion of the dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) of monkeys trained in a countermanding reaching task. We found that among neurons with a movement-preparatory activity, about one-third exhibit a modulation before the behavioral estimate of the time it takes to cancel a planned movement. Hence these neurons exhibit a pattern of activity suggesting that PMd plays a critical role in the brain networks involved in the control of arm movement initiation and suppression.Canceling a pending movement is a hallmark of voluntary behavioral control because it allows us to quickly adapt to unattended changes either in the external environment or in our thoughts. The countermanding paradigm allows the study of inhibitory processes of motor acts by requiring the subject to withhold planned movements in response to an infrequent stop-signal. At present the neural processes underlying the inhibitory control of arm movements are mostly unknown. We recorded the activity of single units in the rostral and caudal portion of the dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) of monkeys trained in a countermanding reaching task. We found that among neurons with a movement-preparatory activity, about one-third exhibit a modulation before the behavioral estimate of the time it takes to cancel a planned movement. Hence these neurons exhibit a pattern of activity suggesting that PMd plays a critical role in the brain networks involved in the control of arm movement initiation and suppression. |
| Author | Mirabella, G. Pani, P. Ferraina, S. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: G. surname: Mirabella fullname: Mirabella, G. organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology and, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy – sequence: 2 givenname: P. surname: Pani fullname: Pani, P. organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology and, Ph.D. Program in Neurophysiology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome; and – sequence: 3 givenname: S. surname: Ferraina fullname: Ferraina, S. organization: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology and |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21697448$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqFkUtP3DAUha0KVAbaZbcoO1aZXtvJxF4iRGkl1G7o2nLsG8ZDYg-2g8q_x-GxqZBY3Ye-cxbnHJMDHzwS8o3CmtKWfd_5NYCU7ZoBhU9kVX6spq0UB2QFUHYOXXdEjlPaAUDXAvtMjhjdyK5pxIqMv3GOeqxMiBFHnTFVYSjXrXfZPWDZfI5hXJ4Rtdk6f1tN4QEn9DlVzld5i5UNMRWPfcQp5BAXs4z_njVbTHMqCn-Hj-kLORz0mPDr6zwhf39c3lz8rK__XP26OL-uTcNkrunA-lZbCpbJxvabjTaDtdLyDi1yZrQ1Usp-sIy3PaIZNKXQUDqgZaKFnp-QsxfffQz3M6asJpcMjqP2GOakJHRUQMfFh6QQgnOxYU0hT1_JuZ_Qqn10k46P6i3KAvAXwMSQUsRBGZd1dkuA2o2KgloKUzuvngtTS2FFVf-nejN-n38CDkqZwg |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3389_fnhum_2015_00168 crossref_primary_10_1088_1741_2552_adaef0 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnsys_2014_00206 crossref_primary_10_1093_cercor_bhy304 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuroscience_2018_10_005 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0152188 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41583_024_00796_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_brat_2021_103963 crossref_primary_10_3390_brainsci11050607 crossref_primary_10_1523_JNEUROSCI_2072_20_2020 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0144841 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cognition_2018_10_020 crossref_primary_10_1152_jn_00051_2016 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnhum_2020_00279 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clinph_2015_04_068 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuroimage_2019_116354 crossref_primary_10_1523_JNEUROSCI_3300_15_2016 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_018_32669_8 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnbeh_2019_00124 crossref_primary_10_1002_cne_23633 crossref_primary_10_1093_cercor_bhv027 crossref_primary_10_3390_brainsci11050617 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pneurobio_2023_102537 crossref_primary_10_1093_braincomms_fcad350 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00221_018_5197_3 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10548_018_0635_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuroimage_2024_120572 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0085997 crossref_primary_10_1088_1741_2552_ab4104 crossref_primary_10_1093_cercor_bhx354 crossref_primary_10_1111_psyp_12562 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2122395119 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cobeha_2014_10_009 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00221_017_4961_0 crossref_primary_10_1098_rstb_2013_0477 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnsys_2015_00124 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_conb_2012_06_002 crossref_primary_10_3390_brainsci11040478 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41593_023_01396_3 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_019_55977_z crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2016_01927 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41562_025_02118_4 crossref_primary_10_1111_nyas_15145 crossref_primary_10_1093_cercor_bhx067 crossref_primary_10_1523_JNEUROSCI_1745_17_2018 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neubiorev_2014_03_002 crossref_primary_10_1093_texcom_tgaa083 crossref_primary_10_1152_jn_00011_2017 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_visres_2014_10_025 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2018_01149 crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_31627 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuroscience_2012_04_051 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuron_2013_02_006 crossref_primary_10_1152_jn_00686_2012 crossref_primary_10_3390_brainsci11050534 crossref_primary_10_1162_netn_a_00365 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0101356 crossref_primary_10_3233_JIN_170024 crossref_primary_10_1152_jn_00910_2015 crossref_primary_10_1523_JNEUROSCI_1816_14_2014 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbr_2020_112485 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnbeh_2014_00383 crossref_primary_10_1002_hbm_23209 crossref_primary_10_1152_jn_00092_2021 crossref_primary_10_1152_jn_00174_2012 crossref_primary_10_1152_jn_00708_2015 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnins_2016_00477 crossref_primary_10_1111_ejn_13821 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cortex_2020_09_032 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_wneu_2022_05_113 crossref_primary_10_1080_15622975_2020_1813329 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0126800 crossref_primary_10_1098_rstb_2020_0524 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cortex_2022_03_017 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuroimage_2022_119221 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10072_013_1337_5 crossref_primary_10_3390_e26060495 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneng_2014_00035 crossref_primary_10_3390_sym13091602 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ridd_2013_06_032 crossref_primary_10_1523_ENEURO_0306_16_2017 crossref_primary_10_1152_jn_00085_2018 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_isci_2021_103330 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1355617718001054 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0225437 crossref_primary_10_1523_ENEURO_0085_16_2016 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_isci_2025_111970 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neubiorev_2015_06_014 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cortex_2024_02_008 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2022_651547 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_54448_4 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2023_1066839 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neuroimage_2014_09_014 crossref_primary_10_4000_hrc_906 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nicl_2013_07_013 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00221_017_5027_z crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2017_00754 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neubiorev_2024_105544 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1126/science.410103 10.1152/jappl.1966.21.3.1068 10.1152/jn.1980.44.4.773 10.1152/jn.2000.84.2.986 10.1016/S0166-4328(05)80264-5 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-09-03527.1999 10.1016/S0031-9384(02)00929-0 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-10-03963.2003 10.1038/44145 10.1093/cercor/10.1.58 10.1038/nn1003 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3359-09.2009 10.1016/0006-8993(83)90685-6 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.05.025 10.1152/jn.1985.53.1.129 10.1162/jocn.2006.18.11.1843 10.1152/jn.00270.2009 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4682-05.2006 10.1109/TBMEL.1963.4322822 10.1007/BF00238775 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2669-10.2010 10.1017/S0952523800009482 10.1037/0096-1523.18.4.1121 10.1007/s00221-008-1570-y 10.1152/jn.01334.2005 10.1152/jn.00231.2009 10.1080/02643290802003216 10.1007/s002210050487 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0519-07.2007 10.1121/1.1912375 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-16-06480.2003 10.1152/jn.2002.88.4.1726 10.3109/08990229309028835 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1625-09.2010 10.1152/jn.1998.80.4.1961 10.1037/0096-1523.16.1.183 10.1152/jn.1968.31.1.14 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1898-08.2008 10.1093/brain/107.2.385 10.1016/j.neuron.2005.01.027 10.1162/jocn.2006.18.4.626 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4509-09.2010 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.03.034 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.16-20-06513.1996 10.1152/jn.1998.79.2.817 10.1007/BF00229358 10.1038/35048576 10.1152/jn.01126.2005 10.1002/cne.902670302 10.1037/0033-295X.91.3.295 10.1152/jn.1994.71.2.550 10.1037/0033-295X.114.2.376 10.1126/science.1087847 10.1152/jn.00632.2002 10.1152/jn.1998.80.3.1132 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.02-09-01329.1982 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3762-05.2006 10.1007/s00221-006-0456-0 10.1113/jphysiol.1988.sp017139 10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00508-X 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.01.063 10.1111/j.2044-8317.1965.tb00689.x 10.1016/j.neuron.2007.06.018 10.1152/jn.1993.70.2.559 10.1016/0006-8993(75)90387-X 10.1016/S0001-6918(02)00079-3 10.1037/0096-1523.12.3.243 10.1152/jn.1985.53.3.805 10.1113/jphysiol.1986.sp016341 10.1093/cercor/6.2.102 10.1016/S1053-8119(03)00275-1 10.1162/08989290151137368 10.1093/cercor/5.5.410 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.04.023 10.1152/jn.00808.2006 10.1152/jn.2000.83.3.1764 10.1007/BF00270695 10.1093/cercor/bhk031 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 7TK |
| DOI | 10.1152/jn.00995.2010 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed MEDLINE - Academic Neurosciences Abstracts |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE - Academic Neurosciences Abstracts |
| DatabaseTitleList | Neurosciences Abstracts CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic MEDLINE |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Anatomy & Physiology |
| EISSN | 1522-1598 |
| EndPage | 1466 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 21697448 10_1152_jn_00995_2010 |
| Genre | Journal Article Comparative Study |
| GroupedDBID | --- -DZ -~X .55 .GJ 0VX 18M 1CY 1Z7 29L 2WC 39C 3O- 4.4 41~ 53G 5GY 5VS 8M5 AAYXX ABCQX ABHWK ABIVO ABJNI ABKWE ACGFO ACGFS ACNCT ADBBV ADFNX ADHGD ADIYS AENEX AETEA AFFNX AFOSN AI. AIZAD ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS BAWUL BKKCC BTFSW C1A CITATION CS3 DIK DU5 E3Z EBS EJD EMOBN F5P H13 H~9 ITBOX KQ8 L7B MVM NEJ OHT OK1 P2P RAP RHI RPL RPRKH SJN TR2 UHB UPT UQL VH1 W8F WH7 WOQ WOW X7M XJT XOL XSW YBH YQT YSK ZGI ZXP ZY4 CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 7TK |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-1f2b5ad10d294db66acfdd9d37ede32cadc999bfd235beecfa110411fed2850b3 |
| ISSN | 0022-3077 1522-1598 |
| IngestDate | Fri Jul 11 04:19:23 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 11 01:02:02 EDT 2025 Mon Jul 21 05:59:27 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:02:28 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 04:08:57 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | false |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 3 |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | OpenURL |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c429t-1f2b5ad10d294db66acfdd9d37ede32cadc999bfd235beecfa110411fed2850b3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1667074 |
| PMID | 21697448 |
| PQID | 888338624 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| PageCount | 13 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_907180738 proquest_miscellaneous_888338624 pubmed_primary_21697448 crossref_citationtrail_10_1152_jn_00995_2010 crossref_primary_10_1152_jn_00995_2010 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2011-09-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2011-09-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 09 year: 2011 text: 2011-09-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States |
| PublicationTitle | Journal of neurophysiology |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | J Neurophysiol |
| PublicationYear | 2011 |
| References | B20 B64 B21 B65 B22 B66 B23 B67 B24 B68 B25 B69 B26 B27 B28 B29 Paxinos G (B60) 2000 B70 B71 B72 B73 B30 B74 B31 B75 B32 B76 B33 B77 B34 B78 B35 B79 B36 B37 B38 B39 B1 B2 B3 Chambers CD (B12) 2006; 18 B4 B5 Logan GD (B42) 1994 B6 B7 B8 B9 B81 B82 B40 B41 B43 B44 B45 B46 B47 B48 B49 B50 B51 B52 B53 Wetherill GB (B80) 1966 B10 B54 B11 B55 B56 B13 B57 B14 B58 B15 B59 B16 B17 B18 B19 B61 B62 B63 |
| References_xml | – ident: B53 doi: 10.1126/science.410103 – ident: B26 doi: 10.1152/jappl.1966.21.3.1068 – ident: B14 doi: 10.1152/jn.1980.44.4.773 – ident: B20 doi: 10.1152/jn.2000.84.2.986 – ident: B67 doi: 10.1016/S0166-4328(05)80264-5 – ident: B76 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-09-03527.1999 – ident: B23 doi: 10.1016/S0031-9384(02)00929-0 – ident: B44 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-10-03963.2003 – ident: B65 doi: 10.1038/44145 – ident: B75 doi: 10.1093/cercor/10.1.58 – ident: B3 doi: 10.1038/nn1003 – ident: B72 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3359-09.2009 – ident: B82 doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(83)90685-6 – start-page: 189 volume-title: Inhibitory Processes in Attention, Memory and Language year: 1994 ident: B42 – ident: B61 doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.05.025 – ident: B73 doi: 10.1152/jn.1985.53.1.129 – ident: B25 doi: 10.1162/jocn.2006.18.11.1843 – ident: B66 doi: 10.1152/jn.00270.2009 – ident: B4 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4682-05.2006 – ident: B68 doi: 10.1109/TBMEL.1963.4322822 – ident: B28 doi: 10.1007/BF00238775 – ident: B13 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2669-10.2010 – ident: B31 doi: 10.1017/S0952523800009482 – ident: B48 doi: 10.1037/0096-1523.18.4.1121 – ident: B51 doi: 10.1007/s00221-008-1570-y – ident: B19 doi: 10.1152/jn.01334.2005 – ident: B36 doi: 10.1152/jn.00231.2009 – ident: B50 doi: 10.1080/02643290802003216 – ident: B37 doi: 10.1007/s002210050487 – ident: B2 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0519-07.2007 – ident: B40 doi: 10.1121/1.1912375 – ident: B59 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-16-06480.2003 – ident: B6 doi: 10.1152/jn.2002.88.4.1726 – ident: B21 doi: 10.3109/08990229309028835 – ident: B62 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1625-09.2010 – ident: B46 doi: 10.1152/jn.1998.80.4.1961 – ident: B58 doi: 10.1037/0096-1523.16.1.183 – volume: 18 start-page: 444 year: 2006 ident: B12 publication-title: J Cogn Neurosci – ident: B24 doi: 10.1152/jn.1968.31.1.14 – ident: B47 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1898-08.2008 – ident: B79 doi: 10.1093/brain/107.2.385 – ident: B18 doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2005.01.027 – ident: B77 doi: 10.1162/jocn.2006.18.4.626 – ident: B70 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4509-09.2010 – ident: B56 doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.03.034 – ident: B22 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.16-20-06513.1996 – ident: B30 doi: 10.1152/jn.1998.79.2.817 – ident: B8 doi: 10.1007/BF00229358 – ident: B71 doi: 10.1038/35048576 – volume-title: Sequential Methods in Statistics year: 1966 ident: B80 – ident: B32 doi: 10.1152/jn.01126.2005 – ident: B10 doi: 10.1002/cne.902670302 – ident: B43 doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.91.3.295 – ident: B1 doi: 10.1152/jn.1994.71.2.550 – ident: B7 doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.114.2.376 – ident: B33 doi: 10.1126/science.1087847 – ident: B54 doi: 10.1152/jn.00632.2002 – ident: B9 doi: 10.1152/jn.1998.80.3.1132 – ident: B78 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.02-09-01329.1982 – ident: B17 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3762-05.2006 – ident: B49 doi: 10.1007/s00221-006-0456-0 – ident: B29 doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1988.sp017139 – ident: B11 doi: 10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00508-X – ident: B45 doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.01.063 – ident: B81 doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8317.1965.tb00689.x – ident: B52 doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2007.06.018 – ident: B55 doi: 10.1152/jn.1993.70.2.559 – ident: B74 doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(75)90387-X – ident: B5 doi: 10.1016/S0001-6918(02)00079-3 – ident: B57 doi: 10.1037/0096-1523.12.3.243 – ident: B15 doi: 10.1152/jn.1985.53.3.805 – ident: B38 doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1986.sp016341 – ident: B34 doi: 10.1093/cercor/6.2.102 – ident: B69 doi: 10.1016/S1053-8119(03)00275-1 – ident: B64 doi: 10.1162/08989290151137368 – volume-title: The Rhesus Monkey Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates year: 2000 ident: B60 – ident: B35 doi: 10.1093/cercor/5.5.410 – ident: B41 doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.04.023 – ident: B16 doi: 10.1152/jn.00808.2006 – ident: B27 doi: 10.1152/jn.2000.83.3.1764 – ident: B39 doi: 10.1007/BF00270695 – ident: B63 doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhk031 |
| SSID | ssj0007502 |
| Score | 2.388182 |
| Snippet | Canceling a pending movement is a hallmark of voluntary behavioral control because it allows us to quickly adapt to unattended changes either in the external... |
| SourceID | proquest pubmed crossref |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source |
| StartPage | 1454 |
| SubjectTerms | Animals Cognition - physiology Macaca mulatta Male Motor Cortex - physiology Movement - physiology Neurons - physiology Photic Stimulation - methods Psychomotor Performance - physiology |
| Title | Neural correlates of cognitive control of reaching movements in the dorsal premotor cortex of rhesus monkeys |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21697448 https://www.proquest.com/docview/888338624 https://www.proquest.com/docview/907180738 |
| Volume | 106 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1La9wwEBZteumlpE0f2zRFh5JTndqy5LWPIWQJbZK2sAt7M7Ik04TELrYXkv76zsiWtQtZ-rgYIyTtovkszYxmviHkg4JzIZuGPCjSJAk4D1WQpZoFmeJqykMpC46JwheXydmCf16Kpa_SabNLuuJI_Xowr-R_pAptIFfMkv0HyY6TQgO8g3zhCRKG51_JGJk1LL9HY1NSev5YHxDkwtChsXFBk7e1JQjvWhfgqOumxWysxoDQ6gYn68ydHfPDtCuslVPBh95u0WItH6Z1j2z45y-uGolXGlY19eW7-gJSPqdsZhosUSG9D1Z7j2rmHBBrCQHhUI3FbaphsoaeeG2LjHjPGj0ct7BTJw9v5QKpYa-rI1RihQ3C82eWu6e__JrPFufn-fx0OX9MnjCwFbCMxZfvnjIeVCJPGQ__0hGtCvZpY_JNxWSLtWG1jvkueTYsND3uZf-cPDLVC7J3XMmuvr2nh_TbuPJ75KaHA_VwoHVJRzjQAQ7Y6OBARzjQq4oCHGgPB-rgQHs42DEWDnSAw0uymJ3OT86CoZhGoEDl6IKoZIWQOgo1y7gukkSqUutMx1OjTcyU1ApshaLULBaFMaqUoBjyKCqNZqkIi_gV2anqyrwhNIk0h7lEBuYovqSixMACZCLkislsQj66lczVwDSPBU9ucmtxCpZfV7ld-BwXfkIOx-4_e4qVbR2pE0sOmyDebMnK1Ks2T7FkNqY6be-SgS6dwnmWTsjrXqLjj7EoAauap2__PHifPPWfwDuy0zUrcwBaaVe8t6j7DW9Xklg |
| linkProvider | Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Neural+correlates+of+cognitive+control+of+reaching+movements+in+the+dorsal+premotor+cortex+of+rhesus+monkeys&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+neurophysiology&rft.au=Mirabella%2C+G&rft.au=Pani%2C+P&rft.au=Ferraina%2C+S&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.issn=0022-3077&rft.volume=106&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1454&rft.epage=1466&rft_id=info:doi/10.1152%2Fjn.00995.2010&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0022-3077&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0022-3077&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0022-3077&client=summon |