Preparation of colored recycled polyethylene terephthalate nanofibers from waste bottles: Physicochemical studies

In this study, polyethylene terephthalate‐based waste drinking bottles have been used to develop colorful nanofibers via electrospinning. The recycled polyethylene terephthalate (r‐PET) nanofibers were characterized through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infra red spectroscopy...

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Published inAdvances in Polymer Technology Vol. 37; no. 8; pp. 2820 - 2827
Main Authors Mehdi, Mujahid, Mahar, Faraz Khan, Qureshi, Umair Ahmed, Khatri, Muzamil, Khatri, Zeeshan, Ahmed, Farooq, Kim, Ick Soo
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Wiley 01.12.2018
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
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Abstract In this study, polyethylene terephthalate‐based waste drinking bottles have been used to develop colorful nanofibers via electrospinning. The recycled polyethylene terephthalate (r‐PET) nanofibers were characterized through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infra red spectroscopy (FTIR), X‐ray diffraction (XRD), and X‐ray photo electron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques and were explored for advanced colorful applications. To prepare colorful r‐PET nanofibers, two different disperse dyes, C.I Disperse Blue 56 (DB‐56) and C.I Disperse Red 167:1 (DR 167:1), were used by dope dyeing technique. The dope dyeing of r‐PET nanofibers was optimized by determining the effects of different polymer concentrations (9%–15%) and dye concentrations (1%–7%). The proposed r‐PET nanofibers offer many advantages such as good color fastness, good mechanical strength, save processing energy, and time compared to other conventional nanofibers.
AbstractList In this study, polyethylene terephthalate‐based waste drinking bottles have been used to develop colorful nanofibers via electrospinning. The recycled polyethylene terephthalate (r‐PET) nanofibers were characterized through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infra red spectroscopy (FTIR), X‐ray diffraction (XRD), and X‐ray photo electron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques and were explored for advanced colorful applications. To prepare colorful r‐PET nanofibers, two different disperse dyes, C.I Disperse Blue 56 (DB‐56) and C.I Disperse Red 167:1 (DR 167:1), were used by dope dyeing technique. The dope dyeing of r‐PET nanofibers was optimized by determining the effects of different polymer concentrations (9%–15%) and dye concentrations (1%–7%). The proposed r‐PET nanofibers offer many advantages such as good color fastness, good mechanical strength, save processing energy, and time compared to other conventional nanofibers.
In this study, polyethylene terephthalate‐based waste drinking bottles have been used to develop colorful nanofibers via electrospinning. The recycled polyethylene terephthalate (r‐ PET ) nanofibers were characterized through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infra red spectroscopy ( FTIR ), X‐ray diffraction ( XRD ), and X‐ray photo electron spectroscopy ( XPS) techniques and were explored for advanced colorful applications. To prepare colorful r‐ PET nanofibers, two different disperse dyes, C.I Disperse Blue 56 ( DB ‐56) and C.I Disperse Red 167:1 ( DR 167:1), were used by dope dyeing technique. The dope dyeing of r‐ PET nanofibers was optimized by determining the effects of different polymer concentrations (9%–15%) and dye concentrations (1%–7%). The proposed r‐ PET nanofibers offer many advantages such as good color fastness, good mechanical strength, save processing energy, and time compared to other conventional nanofibers.
Author Farooq Ahmed
Zeeshan Khatri
Mujahid Mehdi
Ick Soo Kim
Faraz Khan Mahar
Umair Ahmed Qureshi
Muzamil Khatri
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Snippet In this study, polyethylene terephthalate‐based waste drinking bottles have been used to develop colorful nanofibers via electrospinning. The recycled...
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SubjectTerms Bottles
Color fastness
Direct reduction
Dispersion
Dyeing
Dyes
electrospinning
Energy conservation
Fourier transforms
Nanofibers
Polyethylene terephthalate
recycled polyethylene terephthalate
Scanning electron microscopy
Spectrum analysis
X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
X-ray diffraction
Title Preparation of colored recycled polyethylene terephthalate nanofibers from waste bottles: Physicochemical studies
URI https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1871146592995194240
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fadv.21954
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