Growth suppression in early-stationary-phase nutrient broth cultures of Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli is genus specific and not regulated by sigma S

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Published inJournal of Bacteriology Vol. 178; no. 11; pp. 3072 - 3076
Main Authors Barrow, P A, Lovell, M A, Barber, L Z
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States American Society for Microbiology 01.06.1996
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We have studied the growth suppression seen in early-stationary-phase LB broth cultures of Salmonella typhimurium. Multiplication of small numbers of an antibiotic-resistant S. typhimurium mutant was prevented when the mutant was added to 24-h cultures of the antibiotic-sensitive parent strain, whereas an antibiotic-resistant mutant of an Escherichia coli strain added to the same culture grew well. A 24-h E. coli culture produced a similar specific bacteriostatic inhibition against E. coli. In older cultures, a specific bactericidal effect similar to that observed by M. M. Zambrano and R. Kolter (J. Bacteriol. 175:5642-5647, 1993) was also observed. Whether incubated statically or shaken, sufficient nutrients were present in the filtered supernatants of 24-h cultures for small inocula of the same strain to multiply to ca. 10(9) CFU/ml after reincubation. Introduction of the rpoS mutation had no effect on the specific bacteriostatic inhibition. Similar specific inhibition was also observed in strains of Citrobacter freundii, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter agglomerans, and Shigella spp. Experiments in which the 24-h culture was physically separated from the antibiotic-resistant mutant by using a dialysis membrane were carried out. These results indicated that the inhibition might be mediated by a diffusible but labile chemical mediator.
Author M A Lovell
L Z Barber
P A Barrow
AuthorAffiliation Division of Environmental Microbiology, Institute for Animal Health, Compton Laboratory, Berkshire, United Kingdom. paul.barrow@bbsrc.ac.uk
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Snippet Article Usage Stats Services JB Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley...
We have studied the growth suppression seen in early-stationary-phase LB broth cultures of Salmonella typhimurium. Multiplication of small numbers of an...
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StartPage 3072
SubjectTerms Bacterial Proteins - physiology
Culture Media
Escherichia coli - growth & development
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Mutation
Salmonella typhimurium - growth & development
Sigma Factor - physiology
Species Specificity
Title Growth suppression in early-stationary-phase nutrient broth cultures of Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli is genus specific and not regulated by sigma S
URI http://jb.asm.org/content/178/11/3072.abstract
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8655482
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC178054
Volume 178
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