Rapid, sensitive and simultaneous determination of ascorbic and uric acids in human plasma by ion-exclusion HPLC-UV
Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma. Analytical pre-requi...
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Published in | Clinical biochemistry Vol. 46; no. 7-8; pp. 665 - 669 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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United States
Elsevier Inc
01.05.2013
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Abstract | Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma.
Analytical pre-requisites, such as the use of heparin as an anticoagulant and meta-phosphoric acid as a stabilizer were added for accurate and reliable measurements.
Chromatographic separation was achieved by an isocratic elution on a HEMA-BIO 1000 SB analytical column using a phosphate buffer, pH 2.4, as a mobile phase.
Results indicated an excellent linearity with correlation coefficients (r2)≥0.999. The LOD of AA and UA was 1.02 and 1.42nmol/mL, respectively, while LOQ ranged from 0.306 to 0.426nmol/mL. A great repeatability for both antioxidants was found, where the CV (%) values for intra-day were lower than 1.8% and under 6.5% for the inter-day assay. The recovery of AA ranged from 92% to 96% and from 99% to 100% for UA.
This validated method allows the determination of both antioxidants within 10min, and is well suited to routine measurements and/or high-throughput clinical analysis. The methodology was applied to assess the antioxidant status of a group of Azorean subjects.
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► Rapid and simultaneous determination of ascorbic and uric acids levels in plasma. ► The use of heparin as anticoagulant and MPA as stabilizer is required. ► Ion-exclusion HPLC-UV isocratic elution within 10min. ► Method offers an excellent precision and recovery for ascorbic and uric acids. ► Methodology suitable for high-throughput clinical analysis. |
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AbstractList | Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma.OBJECTIVESAscorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma.Analytical pre-requisites, such as the use of heparin as an anticoagulant and meta-phosphoric acid as a stabilizer were added for accurate and reliable measurements. Chromatographic separation was achieved by an isocratic elution on a HEMA-BIO 1000 SB analytical column using a phosphate buffer, pH 2.4, as a mobile phase.METHODSAnalytical pre-requisites, such as the use of heparin as an anticoagulant and meta-phosphoric acid as a stabilizer were added for accurate and reliable measurements. Chromatographic separation was achieved by an isocratic elution on a HEMA-BIO 1000 SB analytical column using a phosphate buffer, pH 2.4, as a mobile phase.Results indicated an excellent linearity with correlation coefficients (r(2))≥0.999. The LOD of AA and UA was 1.02 and 1.42nmol/mL, respectively, while LOQ ranged from 0.306 to 0.426nmol/mL. A great repeatability for both antioxidants was found, where the CV (%) values for intra-day were lower than 1.8% and under 6.5% for the inter-day assay. The recovery of AA ranged from 92% to 96% and from 99% to 100% for UA.RESULTSResults indicated an excellent linearity with correlation coefficients (r(2))≥0.999. The LOD of AA and UA was 1.02 and 1.42nmol/mL, respectively, while LOQ ranged from 0.306 to 0.426nmol/mL. A great repeatability for both antioxidants was found, where the CV (%) values for intra-day were lower than 1.8% and under 6.5% for the inter-day assay. The recovery of AA ranged from 92% to 96% and from 99% to 100% for UA.This validated method allows the determination of both antioxidants within 10min, and is well suited to routine measurements and/or high-throughput clinical analysis. The methodology was applied to assess the antioxidant status of a group of Azorean subjects.CONCLUSIONThis validated method allows the determination of both antioxidants within 10min, and is well suited to routine measurements and/or high-throughput clinical analysis. The methodology was applied to assess the antioxidant status of a group of Azorean subjects. Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma. Analytical pre-requisites, such as the use of heparin as an anticoagulant and meta-phosphoric acid as a stabilizer were added for accurate and reliable measurements. Chromatographic separation was achieved by an isocratic elution on a HEMA-BIO 1000 SB analytical column using a phosphate buffer, pH 2.4, as a mobile phase. Results indicated an excellent linearity with correlation coefficients (r(2))≥0.999. The LOD of AA and UA was 1.02 and 1.42nmol/mL, respectively, while LOQ ranged from 0.306 to 0.426nmol/mL. A great repeatability for both antioxidants was found, where the CV (%) values for intra-day were lower than 1.8% and under 6.5% for the inter-day assay. The recovery of AA ranged from 92% to 96% and from 99% to 100% for UA. This validated method allows the determination of both antioxidants within 10min, and is well suited to routine measurements and/or high-throughput clinical analysis. The methodology was applied to assess the antioxidant status of a group of Azorean subjects. Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma. Analytical pre-requisites, such as the use of heparin as an anticoagulant and meta-phosphoric acid as a stabilizer were added for accurate and reliable measurements. Chromatographic separation was achieved by an isocratic elution on a HEMA-BIO 1000 SB analytical column using a phosphate buffer, pH 2.4, as a mobile phase. Results indicated an excellent linearity with correlation coefficients (r2)≥0.999. The LOD of AA and UA was 1.02 and 1.42nmol/mL, respectively, while LOQ ranged from 0.306 to 0.426nmol/mL. A great repeatability for both antioxidants was found, where the CV (%) values for intra-day were lower than 1.8% and under 6.5% for the inter-day assay. The recovery of AA ranged from 92% to 96% and from 99% to 100% for UA. This validated method allows the determination of both antioxidants within 10min, and is well suited to routine measurements and/or high-throughput clinical analysis. The methodology was applied to assess the antioxidant status of a group of Azorean subjects. [Display omitted] ► Rapid and simultaneous determination of ascorbic and uric acids levels in plasma. ► The use of heparin as anticoagulant and MPA as stabilizer is required. ► Ion-exclusion HPLC-UV isocratic elution within 10min. ► Method offers an excellent precision and recovery for ascorbic and uric acids. ► Methodology suitable for high-throughput clinical analysis. |
Author | Ferin, Rita Baptista, José Pavão, Maria Leonor |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Rita surname: Ferin fullname: Ferin, Rita email: rborges@uac.pt organization: Department of Technological Sciences and Development, University of the Azores, Rua da Mãe de Deus, 9501-801 Ponta Delgada, Azores, Portugal – sequence: 2 givenname: Maria Leonor surname: Pavão fullname: Pavão, Maria Leonor email: lpavao@uac.pt organization: Department of Technological Sciences and Development, University of the Azores, Rua da Mãe de Deus, 9501-801 Ponta Delgada, Azores, Portugal – sequence: 3 givenname: José surname: Baptista fullname: Baptista, José email: baptista@uac.pt organization: Department of Technological Sciences and Development, University of the Azores, Rua da Mãe de Deus, 9501-801 Ponta Delgada, Azores, Portugal |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23353131$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Keywords | Ion-exclusion Ascorbic acid Uric acid Plasma antioxidants HPLC-UV Atherosclerosis |
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Snippet | Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid,... |
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SubjectTerms | Adult Antioxidants - analysis Ascorbic acid Ascorbic Acid - blood Atherosclerosis Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods Female HPLC-UV Humans Ion-exclusion Male Middle Aged Plasma antioxidants Reproducibility of Results Ultraviolet Rays Uric acid Uric Acid - blood |
Title | Rapid, sensitive and simultaneous determination of ascorbic and uric acids in human plasma by ion-exclusion HPLC-UV |
URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2013.01.006 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23353131 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1327725248 |
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