Rapid, sensitive and simultaneous determination of ascorbic and uric acids in human plasma by ion-exclusion HPLC-UV

Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma. Analytical pre-requi...

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Published inClinical biochemistry Vol. 46; no. 7-8; pp. 665 - 669
Main Authors Ferin, Rita, Pavão, Maria Leonor, Baptista, José
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 01.05.2013
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Abstract Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma. Analytical pre-requisites, such as the use of heparin as an anticoagulant and meta-phosphoric acid as a stabilizer were added for accurate and reliable measurements. Chromatographic separation was achieved by an isocratic elution on a HEMA-BIO 1000 SB analytical column using a phosphate buffer, pH 2.4, as a mobile phase. Results indicated an excellent linearity with correlation coefficients (r2)≥0.999. The LOD of AA and UA was 1.02 and 1.42nmol/mL, respectively, while LOQ ranged from 0.306 to 0.426nmol/mL. A great repeatability for both antioxidants was found, where the CV (%) values for intra-day were lower than 1.8% and under 6.5% for the inter-day assay. The recovery of AA ranged from 92% to 96% and from 99% to 100% for UA. This validated method allows the determination of both antioxidants within 10min, and is well suited to routine measurements and/or high-throughput clinical analysis. The methodology was applied to assess the antioxidant status of a group of Azorean subjects. [Display omitted] ► Rapid and simultaneous determination of ascorbic and uric acids levels in plasma. ► The use of heparin as anticoagulant and MPA as stabilizer is required. ► Ion-exclusion HPLC-UV isocratic elution within 10min. ► Method offers an excellent precision and recovery for ascorbic and uric acids. ► Methodology suitable for high-throughput clinical analysis.
AbstractList Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma.OBJECTIVESAscorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma.Analytical pre-requisites, such as the use of heparin as an anticoagulant and meta-phosphoric acid as a stabilizer were added for accurate and reliable measurements. Chromatographic separation was achieved by an isocratic elution on a HEMA-BIO 1000 SB analytical column using a phosphate buffer, pH 2.4, as a mobile phase.METHODSAnalytical pre-requisites, such as the use of heparin as an anticoagulant and meta-phosphoric acid as a stabilizer were added for accurate and reliable measurements. Chromatographic separation was achieved by an isocratic elution on a HEMA-BIO 1000 SB analytical column using a phosphate buffer, pH 2.4, as a mobile phase.Results indicated an excellent linearity with correlation coefficients (r(2))≥0.999. The LOD of AA and UA was 1.02 and 1.42nmol/mL, respectively, while LOQ ranged from 0.306 to 0.426nmol/mL. A great repeatability for both antioxidants was found, where the CV (%) values for intra-day were lower than 1.8% and under 6.5% for the inter-day assay. The recovery of AA ranged from 92% to 96% and from 99% to 100% for UA.RESULTSResults indicated an excellent linearity with correlation coefficients (r(2))≥0.999. The LOD of AA and UA was 1.02 and 1.42nmol/mL, respectively, while LOQ ranged from 0.306 to 0.426nmol/mL. A great repeatability for both antioxidants was found, where the CV (%) values for intra-day were lower than 1.8% and under 6.5% for the inter-day assay. The recovery of AA ranged from 92% to 96% and from 99% to 100% for UA.This validated method allows the determination of both antioxidants within 10min, and is well suited to routine measurements and/or high-throughput clinical analysis. The methodology was applied to assess the antioxidant status of a group of Azorean subjects.CONCLUSIONThis validated method allows the determination of both antioxidants within 10min, and is well suited to routine measurements and/or high-throughput clinical analysis. The methodology was applied to assess the antioxidant status of a group of Azorean subjects.
Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma. Analytical pre-requisites, such as the use of heparin as an anticoagulant and meta-phosphoric acid as a stabilizer were added for accurate and reliable measurements. Chromatographic separation was achieved by an isocratic elution on a HEMA-BIO 1000 SB analytical column using a phosphate buffer, pH 2.4, as a mobile phase. Results indicated an excellent linearity with correlation coefficients (r(2))≥0.999. The LOD of AA and UA was 1.02 and 1.42nmol/mL, respectively, while LOQ ranged from 0.306 to 0.426nmol/mL. A great repeatability for both antioxidants was found, where the CV (%) values for intra-day were lower than 1.8% and under 6.5% for the inter-day assay. The recovery of AA ranged from 92% to 96% and from 99% to 100% for UA. This validated method allows the determination of both antioxidants within 10min, and is well suited to routine measurements and/or high-throughput clinical analysis. The methodology was applied to assess the antioxidant status of a group of Azorean subjects.
Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid, sensitive, and accurate ion-exclusion HPLC-UV methodology for the simultaneously determination of AA and UA in human plasma. Analytical pre-requisites, such as the use of heparin as an anticoagulant and meta-phosphoric acid as a stabilizer were added for accurate and reliable measurements. Chromatographic separation was achieved by an isocratic elution on a HEMA-BIO 1000 SB analytical column using a phosphate buffer, pH 2.4, as a mobile phase. Results indicated an excellent linearity with correlation coefficients (r2)≥0.999. The LOD of AA and UA was 1.02 and 1.42nmol/mL, respectively, while LOQ ranged from 0.306 to 0.426nmol/mL. A great repeatability for both antioxidants was found, where the CV (%) values for intra-day were lower than 1.8% and under 6.5% for the inter-day assay. The recovery of AA ranged from 92% to 96% and from 99% to 100% for UA. This validated method allows the determination of both antioxidants within 10min, and is well suited to routine measurements and/or high-throughput clinical analysis. The methodology was applied to assess the antioxidant status of a group of Azorean subjects. [Display omitted] ► Rapid and simultaneous determination of ascorbic and uric acids levels in plasma. ► The use of heparin as anticoagulant and MPA as stabilizer is required. ► Ion-exclusion HPLC-UV isocratic elution within 10min. ► Method offers an excellent precision and recovery for ascorbic and uric acids. ► Methodology suitable for high-throughput clinical analysis.
Author Ferin, Rita
Baptista, José
Pavão, Maria Leonor
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Issue 7-8
Keywords Ion-exclusion
Ascorbic acid
Uric acid
Plasma antioxidants
HPLC-UV
Atherosclerosis
Language English
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Snippet Ascorbic (AA) and uric (UA) acids act as antioxidants and are capable to react with biologically relevant oxidants. We aimed to developed a simple, rapid,...
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StartPage 665
SubjectTerms Adult
Antioxidants - analysis
Ascorbic acid
Ascorbic Acid - blood
Atherosclerosis
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
Female
HPLC-UV
Humans
Ion-exclusion
Male
Middle Aged
Plasma antioxidants
Reproducibility of Results
Ultraviolet Rays
Uric acid
Uric Acid - blood
Title Rapid, sensitive and simultaneous determination of ascorbic and uric acids in human plasma by ion-exclusion HPLC-UV
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2013.01.006
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23353131
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1327725248
Volume 46
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