Different faces of regulatory DCs in homeostasis and immunity

Adaptive immunity protects against infection and cancer but is also a potential threat to the host because of the risk of excessive inflammation or the development of autoimmunity and allergy. Therefore, immune responses are subject to negative regulation. An important aspect of negative regulation...

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Published inTrends in immunology Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 123 - 129
Main Authors Smits, Hermelijn H., de Jong, Esther C., Wierenga, Eddy A., Kapsenberg, Martien L.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Elsevier Ltd 01.03.2005
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ISSN1471-4906
1471-4981
DOI10.1016/j.it.2005.01.002

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Abstract Adaptive immunity protects against infection and cancer but is also a potential threat to the host because of the risk of excessive inflammation or the development of autoimmunity and allergy. Therefore, immune responses are subject to negative regulation. An important aspect of negative regulation is the generation of adaptive regulatory T (Treg) cells, which are currently thought to be induced mainly by immature (or partially mature) dendritic cells (DCs). In this Opinion, arguments will be presented for the concept that mature DCs can also have a key role in the development of Treg cells, both under conditions of immunity and homeostasis. Knowledge regarding the biology of regulatory DCs is of crucial importance for the development of novel therapeutic tools to correct immune aberrances in disease.
AbstractList Adaptive immunity protects against infection and cancer but is also a potential threat to the host because of the risk of excessive inflammation or the development of autoimmunity and allergy. Therefore, immune responses are subject to negative regulation. An important aspect of negative regulation is the generation of adaptive regulatory T (Treg) cells, which are currently thought to be induced mainly by immature (or partially mature) dendritic cells (DCs). In this Opinion, arguments will be presented for the concept that mature DCs can also have a key role in the development of Treg cells, both under conditions of immunity and homeostasis. Knowledge regarding the biology of regulatory DCs is of crucial importance for the development of novel therapeutic tools to correct immune aberrances in disease.
Author Kapsenberg, Martien L.
de Jong, Esther C.
Wierenga, Eddy A.
Smits, Hermelijn H.
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  givenname: Hermelijn H.
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  givenname: Esther C.
  surname: de Jong
  fullname: de Jong, Esther C.
  organization: Departments of Cell Biology & Histology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1100 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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  givenname: Eddy A.
  surname: Wierenga
  fullname: Wierenga, Eddy A.
  organization: Departments of Cell Biology & Histology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1100 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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  givenname: Martien L.
  surname: Kapsenberg
  fullname: Kapsenberg, Martien L.
  email: M.L.Kapsenberg@amc.uva.nl
  organization: Departments of Cell Biology & Histology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1100 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15745853$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet Adaptive immunity protects against infection and cancer but is also a potential threat to the host because of the risk of excessive inflammation or the...
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SubjectTerms Bacteria - immunology
Bacteria - pathogenicity
Dendritic Cells - immunology
Feedback, Physiological - immunology
Fungi - immunology
Fungi - pathogenicity
Homeostasis - immunology
Humans
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Viruses - immunology
Viruses - pathogenicity
Title Different faces of regulatory DCs in homeostasis and immunity
URI https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S1471490605000190
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.it.2005.01.002
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15745853
https://www.proquest.com/docview/17838026
https://www.proquest.com/docview/67483407
Volume 26
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