Metal-Air Batteries—A Review

Metal–air batteries are a promising technology that could be used in several applications, from portable devices to large-scale energy storage applications. This work is a comprehensive review of the recent progress made in metal-air batteries MABs. It covers the theoretical considerations and mecha...

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Published inEnergies (Basel) Vol. 14; no. 21; p. 7373
Main Authors Olabi, Abdul Ghani, Sayed, Enas Taha, Wilberforce, Tabbi, Jamal, Aisha, Alami, Abdul Hai, Elsaid, Khaled, Rahman, Shek Mohammod Atiqure, Shah, Sheikh Khaleduzzaman, Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 01.11.2021
Subjects
Aluminum
applications
Batteries
cell design
challenges
Efficiency
Electricity
Electrodes
Electrolytes
Energy storage
Lithium
metal-air battery
metal–air flow batteries
Power plants
Solvents
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Abstract Metal–air batteries are a promising technology that could be used in several applications, from portable devices to large-scale energy storage applications. This work is a comprehensive review of the recent progress made in metal-air batteries MABs. It covers the theoretical considerations and mechanisms of MABs, electrochemical performance, and the progress made in the development of different structures of MABs. The operational concepts and recent developments in MABs are thoroughly discussed, with a particular focus on innovative materials design and cell structures. The classical research on traditional MABs was chosen and contrasted with metal–air flow systems, demonstrating the merits associated with the latter in terms of achieving higher energy density and efficiency, along with stability. Furthermore, the recent applications of MABs were discussed. Finally, a broad overview of challenges/opportunities and potential directions for commercializing this technology is carefully discussed. The primary focus of this investigation is to present a concise summary and to establish future directions in the development of MABs from traditional static to advanced flow technologies. A systematic analysis of this subject from a material and chemistry standpoint is presented as well.
AbstractList Metal–air batteries are a promising technology that could be used in several applications, from portable devices to large-scale energy storage applications. This work is a comprehensive review of the recent progress made in metal-air batteries MABs. It covers the theoretical considerations and mechanisms of MABs, electrochemical performance, and the progress made in the development of different structures of MABs. The operational concepts and recent developments in MABs are thoroughly discussed, with a particular focus on innovative materials design and cell structures. The classical research on traditional MABs was chosen and contrasted with metal–air flow systems, demonstrating the merits associated with the latter in terms of achieving higher energy density and efficiency, along with stability. Furthermore, the recent applications of MABs were discussed. Finally, a broad overview of challenges/opportunities and potential directions for commercializing this technology is carefully discussed. The primary focus of this investigation is to present a concise summary and to establish future directions in the development of MABs from traditional static to advanced flow technologies. A systematic analysis of this subject from a material and chemistry standpoint is presented as well.
Author Sayed, Enas Taha
Elsaid, Khaled
Rahman, Shek Mohammod Atiqure
Alami, Abdul Hai
Jamal, Aisha
Olabi, Abdul Ghani
Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali
Wilberforce, Tabbi
Shah, Sheikh Khaleduzzaman
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Snippet Metal–air batteries are a promising technology that could be used in several applications, from portable devices to large-scale energy storage applications....
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SubjectTerms Aluminum
applications
Batteries
cell design
challenges
Efficiency
Electricity
Electrodes
Electrolytes
Energy storage
Lithium
metal-air battery
metal–air flow batteries
Power plants
Solvents
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Title Metal-Air Batteries—A Review
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