Decay Resistance of Citric Acid Cross-Linked Paper

Paper pots are widely used in vegetable transplantation in agricultural cultivation and must have sufficient strength to withstand separation and mechanical works that occur during transplantation. Therefore, biodegradation owing to soil microorganisms during seedling growth must be inhibited. In th...

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Published inJournal of Fiber Science and Technology Vol. 80; no. 9; pp. 197 - 203
Main Authors Nakagawa, Takuya, Uchino, Hirokatsu, Watanabe, Toshihiro
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published The Society of Fiber Science and Technology, Japan 10.09.2024
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Abstract Paper pots are widely used in vegetable transplantation in agricultural cultivation and must have sufficient strength to withstand separation and mechanical works that occur during transplantation. Therefore, biodegradation owing to soil microorganisms during seedling growth must be inhibited. In this study, hydrolysis owing to cellulase was inhibited by applying an arbitray mixture of citric acid and sodium hypophosphite to paper and then heat-treating it. This inhibition of hydrolysis resulted from the formation of a cross-linked structure between the cellulose hydroxyl groups of the paper (wood pulp) and citric acid through ester bonds. The decay-resistant paper produced by this method will be useful as a base paper for the production of paper pots.
AbstractList Paper pots are widely used in vegetable transplantation in agricultural cultivation and must have sufficient strength to withstand separation and mechanical works that occur during transplantation. Therefore, biodegradation owing to soil microorganisms during seedling growth must be inhibited. In this study, hydrolysis owing to cellulase was inhibited by applying an arbitray mixture of citric acid and sodium hypophosphite to paper and then heat-treating it. This inhibition of hydrolysis resulted from the formation of a cross-linked structure between the cellulose hydroxyl groups of the paper (wood pulp) and citric acid through ester bonds. The decay-resistant paper produced by this method will be useful as a base paper for the production of paper pots.
ArticleNumber 2024-0022
Author Nakagawa, Takuya
Uchino, Hirokatsu
Watanabe, Toshihiro
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  organization: Research Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589 Japan
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  fullname: Uchino, Hirokatsu
  organization: Nippon Beet Sugar Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Minami9-13, Inada-cho, Obihiro 080-0831 Japan
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  fullname: Watanabe, Toshihiro
  organization: Research Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589 Japan
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Cites_doi 10.1177/004051750107100303
10.2115/fiber.65.67
10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.10.002
10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2015.03.007
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References M. Yamana and M. Seto, Special Publication No. 54-22882
H. Terasawa and M. Osaki, Development and evaluation of paper for seedling raising pots produced by crosslinking wood polysaccharide using DMDHEU, SEN’I GAKKAISHI 65(2), 67 (2009).
C. M. Herron and D. J. Cooper, Individualized polycarboxylic acid crosslinked fibers. US Patent 5,183,707 (1993).
P. Cuadro et al., Cross-linkling of cellulose and poly (ethylene glycol) with citric acid. React. Funct. Polym., 90, 21 (2015).
C. M. Herron et al., Process for pepering individualized, polycarboxylic acid crosslinked ficers. US Patent 5, 190, 563 (1993).
C. Q. Yang, FTIR spectroscopy study of ester crosslinking of cotton cellulose catalyzed by sodium hypophosphite, Textile Res. J., 71(3), 201 (2001).
P. Widsten et al., Citric acid crosslinking of paper products for improved high humidity perfprmance, Carbohydr. Polym., 101, 998 (2014).
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A. Masuda, Y. Sasaki, and M. Tanimura, JP 48-52527
H. Terasawa, M. Tanimura, and S. Ito, JP 5-268838
D. F. Caulfield, Ester crosslinking to improve wet performance of paper using multifumctional carboxylic acids, butaneteracarboxylic and citic acid, Tappi Journal, 77(3), 205 (1993).
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References_xml – reference: H. H. Espy, The mechanism of wet-strength development in paper: a review, Tappi Journal, 78(4), 90 (1995).
– reference: H. Terasawa, M. Tanimura, and S. Ito, JP 5-268838
– reference: C. Q. Yang, FTIR spectroscopy study of ester crosslinking of cotton cellulose catalyzed by sodium hypophosphite, Textile Res. J., 71(3), 201 (2001).
– reference: P. Widsten et al., Citric acid crosslinking of paper products for improved high humidity perfprmance, Carbohydr. Polym., 101, 998 (2014).
– reference: A. Masuda, Y. Sasaki, and M. Tanimura, JP 48-52527
– reference: C. M. Herron et al., Process for pepering individualized, polycarboxylic acid crosslinked ficers. US Patent 5, 190, 563 (1993).
– reference: C. M. Herron and D. J. Cooper, Individualized polycarboxylic acid crosslinked fibers. US Patent 5,183,707 (1993).
– reference: H. Terasawa and M. Osaki, Development and evaluation of paper for seedling raising pots produced by crosslinking wood polysaccharide using DMDHEU, SEN’I GAKKAISHI 65(2), 67 (2009).
– reference: D. F. Caulfield, Ester crosslinking to improve wet performance of paper using multifumctional carboxylic acids, butaneteracarboxylic and citic acid, Tappi Journal, 77(3), 205 (1993).
– reference: P. Cuadro et al., Cross-linkling of cellulose and poly (ethylene glycol) with citric acid. React. Funct. Polym., 90, 21 (2015).
– reference: M. Yamana and M. Seto, Special Publication No. 54-22882
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Snippet Paper pots are widely used in vegetable transplantation in agricultural cultivation and must have sufficient strength to withstand separation and mechanical...
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SubjectTerms Agriculture
Citric Acid
Decay Resistance
Title Decay Resistance of Citric Acid Cross-Linked Paper
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