Late-Onset Wilson's Disease

Wilson's disease is a rare autosomal recessive disease, caused by impaired secretion of copper into bile due to a defective function of the ATPase 7B enzyme. Clinical manifestation is predominantly hepatic and neurological. Wilson's disease is traditionally considered a disease of children...

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Published inFrontiers in medicine Vol. 7; p. 26
Main Authors Žigrai, Miroslav, Vyskočil, Milan, Tóthová, Andrea, Vereš, Peter, Bluska, Peter, Valkovič, Peter
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland Frontiers Media S.A 06.02.2020
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Abstract Wilson's disease is a rare autosomal recessive disease, caused by impaired secretion of copper into bile due to a defective function of the ATPase 7B enzyme. Clinical manifestation is predominantly hepatic and neurological. Wilson's disease is traditionally considered a disease of children and young adults. It rarely manifests after 40 years of age. In our case report, we present a 67-year-old female in whom Wilson's disease manifested as tremors of the upper extremities and chin that were originally assessed as part of cerebral atherosclerosis and Parkinson's disease. Only the histological finding of liver steatofibrosis, performed due to suspected metastatic changes of the liver, led in the context of neurological symptoms to correct diagnosis and successful treatment.
AbstractList Wilson's disease is a rare autosomal recessive disease, caused by impaired secretion of copper into bile due to a defective function of the ATPase 7B enzyme. Clinical manifestation is predominantly hepatic and neurological. Wilson's disease is traditionally considered a disease of children and young adults. It rarely manifests after 40 years of age. In our case report, we present a 67-year-old female in whom Wilson's disease manifested as tremors of the upper extremities and chin that were originally assessed as part of cerebral atherosclerosis and Parkinson's disease. Only the histological finding of liver steatofibrosis, performed due to suspected metastatic changes of the liver, led in the context of neurological symptoms to correct diagnosis and successful treatment.
Author Valkovič, Peter
Tóthová, Andrea
Žigrai, Miroslav
Vyskočil, Milan
Vereš, Peter
Bluska, Peter
AuthorAffiliation 2 Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital - St. Michael's Hospital, Slovak Medical University , Bratislava , Slovakia
5 2nd Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital, Comenius University Bratislava , Bratislava , Slovakia
1 1st Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital, Slovak Medical University , Bratislava , Slovakia
3 Medicyt, s.r.o. , Bratislava , Slovakia
4 Rádiológia, s.r.o. , Bratislava , Slovakia
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Copyright Copyright © 2020 Žigrai, Vyskočil, Tóthová, Vereš, Bluska and Valkovič.
Copyright © 2020 Žigrai, Vyskočil, Tóthová, Vereš, Bluska and Valkovič. 2020 Žigrai, Vyskočil, Tóthová, Vereš, Bluska and Valkovič
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Keywords liver metastatic-like changes
copper
older age
Wilson's disease
late-onset
Language English
License Copyright © 2020 Žigrai, Vyskočil, Tóthová, Vereš, Bluska and Valkovič.
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
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Notes Reviewed by: Tomasz Litwin, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Poland; Peter Ferenci, Medical University of Vienna, Austria
Edited by: Esther-Lee Marcus, Herzog Hospital, Israel
This article was submitted to Geriatric Medicine, a section of the journal Frontiers in Medicine
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Snippet Wilson's disease is a rare autosomal recessive disease, caused by impaired secretion of copper into bile due to a defective function of the ATPase 7B enzyme....
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StartPage 26
SubjectTerms copper
late-onset
liver metastatic-like changes
Medicine
older age
Wilson's disease
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Title Late-Onset Wilson's Disease
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